NCBI Taxonomy: 2925114

Calonarius (ncbi_taxid: 2925114)

found 28 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Cortinariaceae

Child Taxonomies: Calonarius odorifer, Calonarius napus, Calonarius piceae, Calonarius lentus, Calonarius moseri, Calonarius caryae, Calonarius elotus, Calonarius haasii, Calonarius sannio, Calonarius adonis, Calonarius aurora, Calonarius cracens, Calonarius cacodes, Calonarius evosmus, Calonarius typicus, Calonarius natalis, Calonarius aglaeus, Calonarius albertii, Calonarius metarius, Calonarius laberiae, Calonarius citrinus, Calonarius dibaphus, Calonarius odoratus, Calonarius prasinus, Calonarius luteolus, Calonarius platypus, Calonarius speculum, Calonarius amabilis, Calonarius corrosus, Calonarius humolens, Calonarius amnicola, Calonarius cisticola, Calonarius langeorum, Calonarius elotoides, Calonarius kristinae, Calonarius splendens, Calonarius osloensis, Calonarius saporatus, Calonarius bigelowii, Calonarius arenicola, Calonarius exquisitus, Calonarius luteicolor, Calonarius chailluzii, Calonarius atrovirens, Calonarius selandicus, Calonarius flavomirus, Calonarius meinhardii, Calonarius sulfurinus, Calonarius anaunianus, Calonarius osmophorus, Calonarius catharinae, Calonarius cedretorum, Calonarius suaveolens, Calonarius anetholens, Calonarius cobaltinus, Calonarius intricatus, Calonarius arcuatorum, Calonarius barbaricus, Calonarius elegantior, Calonarius flavaurora, Calonarius barbarorum, Calonarius molochinus, Calonarius olympianus, Calonarius ligusticus, Calonarius sodagnitus, Calonarius callochrous, Calonarius coniferarum, Calonarius glaucescens, Calonarius murellensis, Calonarius flavobulbus, Calonarius alnobetulae, Calonarius claroflavus, Calonarius cupreorufus, Calonarius flavovirens, Calonarius ionochlorus, Calonarius nymphicolor, Calonarius aureofulvus, Calonarius mikedavisii, Calonarius jardinensis, Calonarius rapaceoides, Calonarius spectabilis, Calonarius splendidior, Calonarius subgracilis, Calonarius violaceipes, Calonarius olearioides, Calonarius flavipallens, Calonarius citrinipedes, Calonarius glaucoelotus, Calonarius vesterholtii, unclassified Calonarius, Calonarius saxamontanus, Calonarius dalecarlicus, Calonarius pseudoparvus, Calonarius hildegardiae, Calonarius splendificus, Calonarius flavobrunneus, Calonarius calojanthinus, Calonarius juxtadibaphus, Calonarius praetermissus, Calonarius viridicarneus, Calonarius fulvocitrinus, Calonarius flavipavonius, Calonarius caroviolaceus, Calonarius xanthophyllus, Calonarius caesiocinctus, Calonarius subsulfurinus, Calonarius insignibulbus, Calonarius verrucisporus, Calonarius xanthochlorus, Calonarius aff. odorifer, Calonarius sancti-felicis, Calonarius aff. cisticola, Calonarius frondosophilus, Calonarius rufo-olivaceus, Calonarius elegantissimus, Calonarius lilaciotinctus, Calonarius sublilacinopes, Calonarius alcalinophilus, Calonarius parasuaveolens, Calonarius mariekristinae, Calonarius quercus-ilicis, Calonarius flavoaurantians, Calonarius xanthoporphyrus, Calonarius cf. subgracilis, Calonarius oliveopetasatus, Calonarius viridirubescens, Calonarius pseudocisticola, Calonarius pseudoglaucopus, Calonarius albidolilacinus, Calonarius fulvoarcuatorum, Calonarius fulvoincarnatus, Calonarius lilacinovelatus, Calonarius aff. meinhardii, Calonarius xanthodryophilus, Calonarius aureocalceolatus, Calonarius aff. olearioides, Calonarius lavandulochlorus, Calonarius pseudocupreorufus, Calonarius elegantiomontanus, Calonarius rapaceotomentosus, Calonarius olivaceolamellatus, Calonarius subpurpureophyllus, Calonarius ochraceopallescens, Calonarius aureopulverulentus, Calonarius cf. aureofulvus CFP769, Calonarius elegantio-occidentalis, Calonarius cf. natalis TF2002-039, Calonarius cf. callochrous F14969, Calonarius cf. meinhardii TN05-168, Calonarius cf. dalecarlicus SMI235, Calonarius cf. callochrous SMI20-2, Calonarius cf. aureofulvus TN04-874, Calonarius cf. murellensis MES-4475, Calonarius cf. aureofulvus IK08-1482, Calonarius cf. callochrous TF2002-025, Calonarius aff. callochrous TF2001-049, Calonarius aff. callochrous TF2001-103, Calonarius cf. callochrous TSJ2002-072, Calonarius aff. splendificus TUB 012787

physcion

9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl- (9CI)

C16H12O5 (284.0684702)


Physcion, also known as emodin monomethyl ether or parienin, is a member of the class of compounds known as anthraquinones. Anthraquinones are organic compounds containing either anthracene-9,10-quinone, 1,4-anthraquinone, or 1,2-anthraquinone. Physcion is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Physcion can be synthesized from 2-methylanthraquinone. Physcion can also be synthesized into torososide B and physcion 8-gentiobioside. Physcion can be found in common sage, garden rhubarb, and sorrel, which makes physcion a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Physcion has also been shown to protect lichens against UV-B light, at high altitudes in Alpine regions. The UV-B light stimulates production of parietin and the parietin protects the lichens from damage. Lichens in arctic regions such as Svarlbard retain this capability though they do not encounter damaging levels of UV-B, a capability that could help protect the lichens in case of Ozone layer thinning .

   

Emodin 6,8-dimethyl ether

Emodin 6,8-dimethyl ether

C17H14O5 (298.0841194)


   

5-{1-[(2s,6r)-5-[(3r,3ar,5ar,8r,9ar,9bs)-8-hydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-7-oxo-octahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl]-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]ethenyl}-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

5-{1-[(2s,6r)-5-[(3r,3ar,5ar,8r,9ar,9bs)-8-hydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-7-oxo-octahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl]-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]ethenyl}-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

C30H42O6 (498.2981232)


   

9-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-10-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5,7-dimethoxyanthracene-1,4-dione

9-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-10-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5,7-dimethoxyanthracene-1,4-dione

C32H28O10 (572.1682388)


   

(6s)-1',6,8',9-tetrahydroxy-1,3,3'-trimethoxy-6,6'-dimethyl-5,7-dihydro-[2,2'-bianthracene]-8,9',10'-trione

(6s)-1',6,8',9-tetrahydroxy-1,3,3'-trimethoxy-6,6'-dimethyl-5,7-dihydro-[2,2'-bianthracene]-8,9',10'-trione

C33H28O10 (584.1682388)


   

(3s)-3,9-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3-methyl-2,4-dihydroanthracen-1-one

(3s)-3,9-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3-methyl-2,4-dihydroanthracen-1-one

C17H18O5 (302.1154178)


   

1',6,8',9-tetrahydroxy-1,3,3'-trimethoxy-6,6'-dimethyl-5,7-dihydro-[2,2'-bianthracene]-8,9',10'-trione

1',6,8',9-tetrahydroxy-1,3,3'-trimethoxy-6,6'-dimethyl-5,7-dihydro-[2,2'-bianthracene]-8,9',10'-trione

C33H28O10 (584.1682388)


   

1,8,10'-trihydroxy-3,5',7'-trimethoxy-2',6-dimethyl-[2,9'-bianthracene]-3',4',9,10-tetrone

1,8,10'-trihydroxy-3,5',7'-trimethoxy-2',6-dimethyl-[2,9'-bianthracene]-3',4',9,10-tetrone

C33H24O10 (580.1369404)


   

9-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-10-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylanthracene-1,4-dione

9-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-10-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylanthracene-1,4-dione

C32H28O9 (556.1733238)


   
   

5-[(3-{6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl}-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2,7-dioxo-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-8-yl)oxy]-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid

5-[(3-{6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl}-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2,7-dioxo-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-8-yl)oxy]-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid

C36H48O11 (656.3196458)


   

10-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-9-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3-methylanthracene-1,2-dione

10-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-9-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3-methylanthracene-1,2-dione

C32H28O9 (556.1733238)


   

5-{1-[(2s,6r)-5-[(3r,3ar,5ar,7r,8r,9ar,9bs)-7,8-dihydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-decahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl]-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]ethenyl}-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

5-{1-[(2s,6r)-5-[(3r,3ar,5ar,7r,8r,9ar,9bs)-7,8-dihydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-decahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl]-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]ethenyl}-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

C30H44O6 (500.3137724)


   

5-[1-(5-{7,8-dihydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-decahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl}-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

5-[1-(5-{7,8-dihydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-decahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl}-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

C30H44O6 (500.3137724)


   

5-{[(3r,3ar,5ar,8r,9ar,9br)-3-[(2r,6s)-6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl]-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2,7-dioxo-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-8-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid

5-{[(3r,3ar,5ar,8r,9ar,9br)-3-[(2r,6s)-6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl]-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2,7-dioxo-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-8-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid

C36H48O11 (656.3196458)


   

5-{[(3r,3ar,5ar,8r,9ar,9bs)-3-[(2r,6s)-6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl]-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-7-oxo-octahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-8-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid

5-{[(3r,3ar,5ar,8r,9ar,9bs)-3-[(2r,6s)-6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl]-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-7-oxo-octahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-8-yl]oxy}-3-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxopentanoic acid

C36H50O10 (642.34038)


   

3,9-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3-methyl-2,4-dihydroanthracen-1-one

3,9-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3-methyl-2,4-dihydroanthracen-1-one

C17H18O5 (302.1154178)


   

(3r,3ar,5ar,8r,9ar,9br)-3-[(2r,6s)-6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl]-8-hydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalene-2,7-dione

(3r,3ar,5ar,8r,9ar,9br)-3-[(2r,6s)-6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl]-8-hydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalene-2,7-dione

C30H40O7 (512.2773890000001)


   

3-{6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl}-8-hydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalene-2,7-dione

3-{6-[1-(5,5-dimethyl-4-oxofuran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2-hydroxy-5,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-3-yl}-8-hydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-octahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalene-2,7-dione

C30H40O7 (512.2773890000001)


   

1-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxyanthracene-9,10-dione

1-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxyanthracene-9,10-dione

C17H14O6 (314.0790344)


   

5-{1-[(2s,6r)-5-[(3r,3ar,5ar,7r,8r,9ar,9br)-7,8-dihydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2-oxo-octahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl]-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]ethenyl}-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

5-{1-[(2s,6r)-5-[(3r,3ar,5ar,7r,8r,9ar,9br)-7,8-dihydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2-oxo-octahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl]-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl]ethenyl}-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

C30H42O7 (514.2930382)


   

5-[1-(5-{7,8-dihydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2-oxo-octahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl}-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

5-[1-(5-{7,8-dihydroxy-3a,6,6,9a-tetramethyl-2-oxo-octahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl}-6-hydroxy-3,6-dihydro-2h-pyran-2-yl)ethenyl]-2,2-dimethylfuran-3-one

C30H42O7 (514.2930382)


   

10-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-9-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxyanthracene-1,2-dione

10-(3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-5,7-dimethoxy-2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)-9-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8-dimethoxyanthracene-1,2-dione

C32H28O10 (572.1682388)


   

1-(1-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3-methylnaphthalen-2-yl)ethanone

1-(1-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-3-methylnaphthalen-2-yl)ethanone

C15H16O4 (260.1048536)