NCBI Taxonomy: 111586

Caloplaca (ncbi_taxid: 111586)

found 9 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Caloplacoideae

Child Taxonomies: Caloplaca sol, Caloplaca ora, Caloplaca nana, Caloplaca furax, Caloplaca ahtii, Caloplaca arcis, Caloplaca emilii, Caloplaca itiana, Caloplaca rouxii, Caloplaca xerica, Caloplaca cerina, Caloplaca nashii, Caloplaca aegaea, Caloplaca paulii, Caloplaca lactea, Caloplaca egeana, Caloplaca ulmorum, Caloplaca ceracea, Caloplaca confusa, Caloplaca nivalis, Caloplaca alcarum, Caloplaca zeorina, Caloplaca bicolor, Caloplaca grimmiae, Caloplaca pinicola, Caloplaca borealis, Caloplaca conversa, Caloplaca limitosa, Caloplaca sterilis, Caloplaca alpigena, Caloplaca littorea, Caloplaca chlorina, Caloplaca anularis, Caloplaca maritima, Caloplaca saxicola, Caloplaca atroalba, Caloplaca bohlinii, Caloplaca exsecuta, Caloplaca lucifuga, Caloplaca aractina, Caloplaca aquensis, Caloplaca latzelii, Caloplaca areolata, Caloplaca scythica, Caloplaca catalinae, Caloplaca dalmatica, Caloplaca pratensis, Caloplaca fuscorufa, Caloplaca diphyodes, Caloplaca floridana, Caloplaca sideritis, Caloplaca cretensis, Caloplaca duplicata, Caloplaca ligustica, Caloplaca biatorina, Caloplaca syvashica, Caloplaca cerinella, Caloplaca aetnensis, Caloplaca sorocarpa, Caloplaca pelodella, Caloplaca granulosa, Caloplaca inconnexa, Caloplaca subalpina, Caloplaca polycarpa, Caloplaca alstrupii, Caloplaca australis, Caloplaca holocarpa, Caloplaca ferruginea, Caloplaca pellodella, Caloplaca turkuensis, Caloplaca calcitrapa, Caloplaca monacensis, Caloplaca altoandina, Caloplaca cupulifera, Caloplaca percrocata, Caloplaca obscurella, Caloplaca millegrana, Caloplaca variabilis, Caloplaca geleverjae, Caloplaca tornoensis, Caloplaca cirrochroa, Caloplaca isidiigera, Caloplaca teicholyta, Caloplaca servitiana, Caloplaca soralifera, Caloplaca litoricola, Caloplaca neotaurica, Caloplaca haematites, Caloplaca cinnamomea, Caloplaca clauzadeana, Caloplaca cinnabarina, Caloplaca helygeoides, Caloplaca tephromelae, Caloplaca raesaenenii, Caloplaca peliophylla, Caloplaca erythrantha, Caloplaca substerilis, Caloplaca micromarina, Caloplaca nigromarina, Caloplaca congrediens, Caloplaca epithallina, Caloplaca vitellinula, Caloplaca thuringiaca, Caloplaca brebissonii, Caloplaca irrubescens, Caloplaca brachyspora, Caloplaca kamtczatica, Caloplaca fluviatilis, Caloplaca sublobulata, Caloplaca molariformis, Caloplaca circumalbata, Caloplaca flavocitrina, Caloplaca badioreagens, Caloplaca albopruinosa, Caloplaca subathallina, Caloplaca paepalostoma, Caloplaca micromontana, Caloplaca arcisproxima, Caloplaca erythrocarpa, Caloplaca scrobiculata, Caloplaca borysthenica, unclassified Caloplaca, Caloplaca concreticola, Caloplaca transcaspica, Caloplaca phaeothamnos, Caloplaca aff. atroalba, Caloplaca tianshanensis, Caloplaca fuscoatroides, Caloplaca phaeocarpella, Caloplaca thracopontica, Caloplaca albolutescens, Caloplaca caesiorufella, Caloplaca atrosanguinea, Caloplaca lecanorocarpa, Caloplaca lecapustulata, Caloplaca hanneshertelii, Caloplaca aff. xerica LE, Caloplaca stillicidiorum, Caloplaca arnoldiiconfusa, Caloplaca cancarixiticola, Caloplaca quadrilocularis, Caloplaca aff. nashii R137, Caloplaca cf. alociza BD14, Caloplaca cf. veneris 8309, Caloplaca cf. arenaria 8711, Caloplaca cf. ferrarii 8546, Caloplaca cf. ferrarii 8794, Caloplaca cf. haematites BD, Caloplaca cf. variabilis V28, Caloplaca cf. variabilis V29, Caloplaca cf. haematites BD2, Caloplaca cf. herbidella AE15, Caloplaca cf. ferrarii JV8782, Caloplaca cf. ferrarii JV9150, Caloplaca cf. ferrarii JV9151, Caloplaca cf. ora CBFS JV3836, Caloplaca cf. variabilis V323, Caloplaca cf. variabilis V304, Caloplaca aff. cerinella BD16, Caloplaca cf. squamosa Gaya 49, Caloplaca aff. soralifera R352, Caloplaca aff. ulcerosa JV-2103, Caloplaca cf. transcaspica V100, Caloplaca cf. albopruinosa BD11, Caloplaca aff. dolomiticola 8631, Caloplaca aff. dolomiticola 9112, Caloplaca cf. erodens CBFS JV6606, Caloplaca aff. durietzii Gaya 114, Caloplaca aff. luteoalba Gaya 155, Caloplaca aff. xerica CBFS_JV7618, Caloplaca aff. austrocitrina 8603, Caloplaca aff. luteominia Gaya 101, Caloplaca aff. ussuriensis TS38925, Caloplaca cf. variabilis CBFS JV6357, Caloplaca cf. ferrarii 371CernaRokle, Caloplaca cf. variabilis CBFS JV4219, Caloplaca cf. variabilis CBFS JV5114, Caloplaca aff. cerinella Vondrak JV7018, Caloplaca aff. flavocitrina CBFS JV2051, Caloplaca cf. albopustulata CBFS JV7128, Caloplaca aff. albopruinosa Palice 18740, Caloplaca aff. albopruinosa CBFS JV10663, Caloplaca aff. ulcerosa van de Boom 1994

physcion

9,10-Anthracenedione, 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-6-methyl- (9CI)

C16H12O5 (284.0684702)


Physcion, also known as emodin monomethyl ether or parienin, is a member of the class of compounds known as anthraquinones. Anthraquinones are organic compounds containing either anthracene-9,10-quinone, 1,4-anthraquinone, or 1,2-anthraquinone. Physcion is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Physcion can be synthesized from 2-methylanthraquinone. Physcion can also be synthesized into torososide B and physcion 8-gentiobioside. Physcion can be found in common sage, garden rhubarb, and sorrel, which makes physcion a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Physcion has also been shown to protect lichens against UV-B light, at high altitudes in Alpine regions. The UV-B light stimulates production of parietin and the parietin protects the lichens from damage. Lichens in arctic regions such as Svarlbard retain this capability though they do not encounter damaging levels of UV-B, a capability that could help protect the lichens in case of Ozone layer thinning .

   

1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxyanthracene-9,10-dione

NCGC00384926-01!1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxyanthracene-9,10-dione

C16H12O6 (300.06338519999997)


   

2-chloro-1,6,8-trihydroxy-3-methylanthracene-9,10-dione

2-chloro-1,6,8-trihydroxy-3-methylanthracene-9,10-dione

C15H9ClO5 (304.01384939999997)