Chemical Formula: C8H15NNaO9P
Chemical Formula C8H15NNaO9P
Found 2 metabolite its formula value is C8H15NNaO9P
N-ACETYL-ALPHA-D-GLUCOSAMINE 6-PHOSPHATE DISODIUM SALT
N-acetyl-d-glucosamine 6-phosphate disodium salt
Glycogen Metabolism: In mammals, GlcNAc-6-P plays a key role in the synthesis of glycogen, a storage form of glucose in the body. It is formed from glucose-6-phosphate by the enzyme glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase. GlcNAc-6-P is then converted to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc), which is essential for the addition of GlcNAc residues to the growing glycogen chain during glycogen synthesis. Pentose Phosphate Pathway (PPP): GlcNAc-6-P can enter the PPP, a metabolic pathway that operates parallel to glycolysis. In the PPP, it is involved in the production of NADPH, which is important for reductive biosynthesis and antioxidant defense, and ribose-5-phosphate, a precursor for nucleotide synthesis. Cell Wall Synthesis in Bacteria and Fungi: In certain bacteria and fungi, GlcNAc-6-P is a precursor for the synthesis of peptidoglycan and chitin, respectively. Peptidoglycan is a major component of the cell wall in bacteria, providing structural support and protection. Chitin, found in the cell walls of fungi and the exoskeletons of arthropods, also plays a structural role. Other Metabolic Roles: GlcNAc-6-P is also involved in the synthesis of other complex carbohydrates and glycoproteins. It serves as a precursor for the synthesis of hyaluronic acid and keratan sulfate, important components of connective tissues and the extracellular matrix. Regulation of Metabolic Pathways: The levels of GlcNAc-6-P can regulate the activity of key enzymes in glucose metabolism. For example, high levels of GlcNAc-6-P can inhibit the enzyme phosphofructokinase-1 (PFK-1), a key regulatory step in glycolysis, thereby modulating the flux of glucose through this pathway. D-Glucopyranose, 2-(acetylamino)-2-deoxy-, 6-(dihydrogen phosphate), disodium salt. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=102029-88-9 (retrieved 2024-08-06) (CAS RN: 102029-88-9). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
