Exact Mass: 900.460599

26-Desglucoavenacoside A

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

26-Desglucoavenacoside A is found in cereals and cereal products. 26-Desglucoavenacoside A is a constituent of Avena sativa (oats). Constituent of Avena sativa (oats). 26-Desglucoavenacoside A is found in oat and cereals and cereal products.

PGP(18:1(11Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(18:1(11Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:1(11Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of vaccenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of docosahexaenoic acid at the C-2 position. The vaccenic acid moiety is derived from butter fat and animal fat, while the docosahexaenoic acid moiety is derived from fish oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(18:1(11Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:1(11Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of vaccenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of docosahexaenoic acid at the C-2 position. The vaccenic acid moiety is derived from butter fat and animal fat, while the docosahexaenoic acid moiety is derived from fish oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases.

PGP(18:1(9Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(18:1(9Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:1(9Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of oleic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of docosahexaenoic acid at the C-2 position. The oleic acid moiety is derived from vegetable oils, especially olive and canola oil, while the docosahexaenoic acid moiety is derived from fish oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(18:1(9Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:1(9Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of oleic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of docosahexaenoic acid at the C-2 position. The oleic acid moiety is derived from vegetable oils, especially olive and canola oil, while the docosahexaenoic acid moiety is derived from fish oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases.

PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of linoleic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of docosapentaenoic acid at the C-2 position. The linoleic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, while the docosapentaenoic acid moiety is derived from animal fats and brain. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of linoleic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of docosapentaenoic acid at the C-2 position. The linoleic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, while the docosapentaenoic acid moiety is derived from animal fats and brain. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases.

PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of linoleic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of docosapentaenoic acid at the C-2 position. The linoleic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, while the docosapentaenoic acid moiety is derived from fish oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:2(9Z,12Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of linoleic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of docosapentaenoic acid at the C-2 position. The linoleic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, while the docosapentaenoic acid moiety is derived from fish oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases.

PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of g-linolenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of adrenic acid at the C-2 position. The g-linolenic acid moiety is derived from animal fats, while the adrenic acid moiety is derived from animal fats. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) belongs to the class of glycerophosphoglycerophosphates, also called phosphatidylglycerophosphates (PGPs). These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a glycero-3-phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl to the C-2 atom. In E. coli, PGPs can be found in the cytoplasmic membrane. The are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to Phosphatidylglycerols (PGs) by the enzyme Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase.

PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of a-linolenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of adrenic acid at the C-2 position. The a-linolenic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, especially canola and soybean oil, while the adrenic acid moiety is derived from animal fats. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of a-linolenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of adrenic acid at the C-2 position. The a-linolenic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, especially canola and soybean oil, while the adrenic acid moiety is derived from animal fats. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases.

Fistuloside B

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Fistuloside B is found in onion-family vegetables. Fistuloside B is a constituent of Allium fistulosum (Welsh onion). Constituent of Allium fistulosum (Welsh onion). Fistuloside B is found in onion-family vegetables.

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant (up to 11\\% of the total). It is well established that the concentration of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of arachidonic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of mead acid at the C-2 position. They are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to phosphatidylglycerols (PGs). While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes.

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant (up to 11\\% of the total). It is well established that the concentration of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of arachidonic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid at the C-2 position. They are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to phosphatidylglycerols (PGs). While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes.

PGP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant (up to 11\\% of the total). It is well established that the concentration of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of eicosatetraenoic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of mead acid at the C-2 position. They are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to phosphatidylglycerols (PGs). While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes.

PGP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant (up to 11\\% of the total). It is well established that the concentration of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of eicosatetraenoic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid at the C-2 position. They are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to phosphatidylglycerols (PGs). While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes.

PGP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant (up to 11\\% of the total). It is well established that the concentration of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of osbond acid at the C-1 position and one chain of linoleic acid at the C-2 position. They are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to phosphatidylglycerols (PGs). While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes.

PGP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant (up to 11\\% of the total). It is well established that the concentration of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of clupanodonic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of linoleic acid at the C-2 position. They are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to phosphatidylglycerols (PGs). While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes.

PGP(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:1(11Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:1(11Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant (up to 11\\% of the total). It is well established that the concentration of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:1(11Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of docosahexaenoic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of cis-vaccenic acid at the C-2 position. They are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to phosphatidylglycerols (PGs). While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes.

PGP(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:1(9Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

PGP(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant (up to 11\\% of the total). It is well established that the concentration of phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for cardiolipin synthesis. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of docosahexaenoic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of oleic acid at the C-2 position. They are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to phosphatidylglycerols (PGs). While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes.

Arg-His-Phe-Trp-Gln-Gln

C42H56N14O9 (900.4354486000001)

PGP(16:0/PGF2alpha)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(16:0/PGF2alpha) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(16:0/PGF2alpha), in particular, consists of one chain of one hexadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin F2alpha at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(PGF2alpha/16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGF2alpha/16:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(PGF2alpha/16:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one Prostaglandin F2alpha at the C-1 position and one chain of hexadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(16:0/PGE1)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(16:0/PGE1) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(16:0/PGE1), in particular, consists of one chain of one hexadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin E1 at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(PGE1/16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGE1/16:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(PGE1/16:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one Prostaglandin E1 at the C-1 position and one chain of hexadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(16:0/PGD1)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(16:0/PGD1) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(16:0/PGD1), in particular, consists of one chain of one hexadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin D1 at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(PGD1/16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGD1/16:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(PGD1/16:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one Prostaglandin D1 at the C-1 position and one chain of hexadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(16:1(9Z)/PGF1alpha)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(16:1(9Z)/PGF1alpha) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(16:1(9Z)/PGF1alpha), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9Z-hexadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin F1alpha at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(PGF1alpha/16:1(9Z))

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGF1alpha/16:1(9Z)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(PGF1alpha/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one Prostaglandin F1alpha at the C-1 position and one chain of 9Z-hexadecenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(18:0/5-iso PGF2VI)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(18:0/5-iso PGF2VI) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(18:0/5-iso PGF2VI), in particular, consists of one chain of one octadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-iso Prostaglandin F2alpha-VI at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(5-iso PGF2VI/18:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(5-iso PGF2VI/18:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(5-iso PGF2VI/18:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-iso Prostaglandin F2alpha-VI at the C-1 position and one chain of octadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(PGF2alpha/i-16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGF2alpha/i-16:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(PGF2alpha/i-16:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one Prostaglandin F2alpha at the C-1 position and one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(i-16:0/PGE1)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(i-16:0/PGE1) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-16:0/PGE1), in particular, consists of one chain of one 14-methylpentadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin E1 at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(PGE1/i-16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGE1/i-16:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(PGE1/i-16:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one Prostaglandin E1 at the C-1 position and one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(i-16:0/PGD1)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(i-16:0/PGD1) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-16:0/PGD1), in particular, consists of one chain of one 14-methylpentadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin D1 at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(PGD1/i-16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGD1/i-16:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(PGD1/i-16:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one Prostaglandin D1 at the C-1 position and one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(i-18:0/5-iso PGF2VI)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(i-18:0/5-iso PGF2VI) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-18:0/5-iso PGF2VI), in particular, consists of one chain of one 16-methylheptadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-iso Prostaglandin F2alpha-VI at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PGP(5-iso PGF2VI/i-18:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(5-iso PGF2VI/i-18:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(5-iso PGF2VI/i-18:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-iso Prostaglandin F2alpha-VI at the C-1 position and one chain of 16-methylheptadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

PI(16:2(9Z,12Z)/20:5(7Z,9Z,11E,13E,17Z)-3OH(5,6,15))

C45H73O16P (900.4635987999999)

PI(16:2(9Z,12Z)/20:5(7Z,9Z,11E,13E,17Z)-3OH(5,6,15)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol (PI). Phosphatidylinositols are important lipids, both as a key membrane constituent and as a participant in essential metabolic processes, both directly and via a number of metabolites. Phosphatidylinositols are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PI(16:2(9Z,12Z)/20:5(7Z,9Z,11E,13E,17Z)-3OH(5,6,15)), in particular, consists of one chain of 9Z,12Z-hexadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Lipoxin A5 at the C-2 position. The inositol group that is part of every phosphatidylinositol lipid is covalently linked to the phosphate group that acts as a bridge to the lipid tail. In most organisms, the stereochemical form of this inositol is myo-D-inositol (with one axial hydroxyl in position 2 with the remainder equatorial), although other forms can be found in certain plant phosphatidylinositols. Phosphatidylinositol is especially abundant in brain tissue, where it can amount to 10\\% of the phospholipids, but it is present in all tissues and cell types. There is usually less of it than of phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylserine. In animal tissues, phosphatidylinositol is the primary source of the arachidonic acid required for biosynthesis of eicosanoids, including prostaglandins, via the action of the enzyme phospholipase A2. Phosphatidylinositol can be phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated by a specific kinase. Seven different isomers are known, but the most important in both quantitative and biological terms are phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PIs composed exclusively of non-phosphorylated inositol exhibit a net charge of -1 at physiological pH. Molecules with phosphorylated inositol (such as PIP, PIP2, PIP3, etc.) are termed polyphosphoinositides. The polyphosphoinositides are important intracellular transducers of signals emanating from the plasma membrane. The synthesis of PI involves CDP-activated 1,2-diacylglycerol condensation with myo-inositol.

PI(20:5(7Z,9Z,11E,13E,17Z)-3OH(5,6,15)/16:2(9Z,12Z))

C45H73O16P (900.4635987999999)

PI(20:5(7Z,9Z,11E,13E,17Z)-3OH(5,6,15)/16:2(9Z,12Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol (PI). Phosphatidylinositols are important lipids, both as a key membrane constituent and as a participant in essential metabolic processes, both directly and via a number of metabolites. Phosphatidylinositols are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PI(20:5(7Z,9Z,11E,13E,17Z)-3OH(5,6,15)/16:2(9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Lipoxin A5 at the C-1 position and one chain of 9Z,12Z-hexadecenoyl at the C-2 position. The inositol group that is part of every phosphatidylinositol lipid is covalently linked to the phosphate group that acts as a bridge to the lipid tail. In most organisms, the stereochemical form of this inositol is myo-D-inositol (with one axial hydroxyl in position 2 with the remainder equatorial), although other forms can be found in certain plant phosphatidylinositols. Phosphatidylinositol is especially abundant in brain tissue, where it can amount to 10\\% of the phospholipids, but it is present in all tissues and cell types. There is usually less of it than of phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylserine. In animal tissues, phosphatidylinositol is the primary source of the arachidonic acid required for biosynthesis of eicosanoids, including prostaglandins, via the action of the enzyme phospholipase A2. Phosphatidylinositol can be phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated by a specific kinase. Seven different isomers are known, but the most important in both quantitative and biological terms are phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PIs composed exclusively of non-phosphorylated inositol exhibit a net charge of -1 at physiological pH. Molecules with phosphorylated inositol (such as PIP, PIP2, PIP3, etc.) are termed polyphosphoinositides. The polyphosphoinositides are important intracellular transducers of signals emanating from the plasma membrane. The synthesis of PI involves CDP-activated 1,2-diacylglycerol condensation with myo-inositol.

geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll b

C55H64MgN4O6 (900.4676104)

Geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll b can be found in a number of food items such as durian, custard apple, garland chrysanthemum, and pecan nut, which makes geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll b a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.

Spirostane + 2O, -2H, O-Hex-dHex-dHex

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Annotation level-3

Neosibiricoside D

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Papulacandin B

C47H64O17 (900.4143294)

A papulacandin that is papulacandin A in which the (2E,4E)-deca-2,4-dienoyl chain at the O-(6) position is replaced by a (2E,4Z,6E)-8-hydroxydeca-2,4,6-trienoyl chain. It is the major carbohydrate-containing antibiotic from the deuteromycetous fungus Papularia sphaerosperma which shows potent antifungal activity against Candida albicans.

Polygonatoside D

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Lyconoside III

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Funingenoside B

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

Borassoside C

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Saundersioside B

C48H68O16 (900.4507128)

Surculoside C

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Namonin F

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

YM 47142

C43H64N8O13 (900.4592614)

Furostane base -1H2O -2H + 1O, O-Hex, O-Hex-dHex

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Annotation level-3

Acetylthevetin B

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

26-O-??-D-Glucopyranosyl-3??,26-dihydroxy-?藛5-choleslen-16,22-dioxo-3-O-??-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1鈥樏傗垎2)-??-D-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1->2)]-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl pennogenin

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

3beta-[(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)]-17alpha-hydroxy-16beta-[(O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl)-(1->3)-2-O-acetyl-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]cholest-5-en-22-one|3beta-[(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-17alpha-hydroxy-16beta-[(O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-2-O-acetyl-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]cholest-5-en-22-one

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Soladulcoside B

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(25S)-17alpha-25-dihydroxyspirost-5-en-3beta-yl-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|diosbulbiside B

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

C45H72O18

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(25S)-spirost-5-en-3beta,17alpha,27-triol 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)]-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|(25S)spirost-5-en-3beta,17alpha,27-triol-3-O-2)> 4)>-beta-D-glucopyranoside|(25S)spirost-5-en-3beta,17alpha,27-triol-3-O-[alpha-L-rhamno-pyranosyl(1->2)] [alpha-L-rhamno-pyranosyl(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(22S,25S)-26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22,25-epoxyfurost-5-en-3beta,26-diol 3-O-2)>-beta-glucopyranoside|(22S,25S)-26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22,25-epoxyfurost-5-en-3beta,26-diol 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1->2)]-beta-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

MLS000863623

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

CTHD0233276-9

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(25R,26R)-3beta-{beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy}spirost-5-en-26-ol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

lilioglycoside H

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(24S,25R)-spirost-5-en-3beta,14alpha,24beta-triol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1,2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1,4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|dracaenoside K

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

calotroposide G

C49H72O15 (900.4870962)

Momordicine III acetate

C48H68O16 (900.4507128)

C46H76O17

C46H76O17 (900.5082246)

ruscogenin 1-O-[O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-galactopyranoside]

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

5beta-spirost-25(27)-en-3beta-ol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|schidigera-saponin A3

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(17R)-4beta-acetoxy-8,14beta-epoxy-3beta-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-oleandropyranosyloxy]-5alpha-card-20(22)-dihydroenolide|funingenoside N

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

3-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl]-3beta,16beta-12-oleanene-3,16,23,28-tetrol|heterogenoside B

C46H76O17 (900.5082246)

24alpha-hydroxypennogenin 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|arboreasaponin B

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

smilaxchinoside C

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylnuatigenin 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(25S)-spirost-5-ene-3beta,27-diol 3-O-[O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-2)-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4))-beta-D-glucopyranoside]|isonarthogenin 3-O-2)-O-4)>-beta-D-glucopyranoside>

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

22-O-methyldeglucoruscoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(25S)-17alpha,25-dihydroxyspirost-5-en-3beta-yl-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)-beta-D-glucopyranoside|dioscoreanoside A

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(3beta,25S)-spirost-5-en-3-yl O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?3)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?4)-beta-D-galactopyranoside|elephanoside G

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(3beta,17beta,25R)-spirost-5-ene-3,17-diol-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-25(R)-furosta-5,22(23)-dien-3b,20alpha,26-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

laxogenin 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

archazolid E|archazolide A-15-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C48H72N2O12S (900.4805712000001)

pregna-5,16-diene-3beta-ol-20-one 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)]-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (22R,23S,25R,26R)-spirost-5-ene-3beta,23,26-triol|3-O-beta-chacotriosyl (22R,23S,25R,26R)-3beta,23,26-trihydroxyspirost-5-ene|3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)]-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (22R,23S,25R,26R)-3beta,23,26-trihydroxyspirost-5-ene|anguivioside I|beta-chacotriosyl (22R,23S,25R,26R)-spirost-5-ene-3beta,23,26-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

3beta,26,27-trihydroxycholest-5-ene-16,22-dione 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)]-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside|smilaxchinoside D

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

pennogenin 3-O-2)-O-3)-beta-D-glucopyranoside>|pennogenin 3-O-[O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-O-[beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1-->3)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

honghelotrioside A

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

3-O-(alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)-2beta,17,23-trihydroxy-28-norolean-12-en-16-one|3-O-[alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl]-2beta,17,23-trihydroxy-28-norolean-12-en-16-one

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

archazolid C|archazolid-7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C48H72N2O12S (900.4805712000001)

(25R)-Spirost-5-en-3beta,12alpha-diol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-4)>-beta-D-glucopyranoside|(25R)-Spirost-5-en-3beta,12alpha-diol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

beta-chacotriosyl (25R,26R)-spirost-5-en-3beta,17alpha,26-triol|beta-chacotriosyl (25R,26R)-spirost-5-ene-3beta,17alpha,26-triol|SNF-10

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

cyclo-(L-Pro-L-Prob-L-Trp-L-His-Gly-L-Val-L-Asn-L-Ile)|tunicyclin D

C44H60N12O9 (900.460599)

Gypenoside XXVI

C46H76O17 (900.5082246)

25(R,S)-dracaenoside H|25(R,S)-spirost-5-en-3beta,14alpha-diol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1,2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,3)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

isonuatigenin-3-O-beta-solatriose

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

penogenin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-[O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)]-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside|trikamsteroside B

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->3)] beta-D-glucopyranosyl (25R,26R)-26-O-methyl-spirost-5-ene-3beta,17alpha,26-triol|SNF-3

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22-O-methylfurosta-5,25(27)-diene-1beta,3beta,22xi,26-tetrol 1-O-2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside>|26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22-O-methylfurosta-5,25(27)-diene-1beta,3beta,22xi,26-tetrol 1-O-[O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside]|26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22-O-methylfurosta-5,25(27)-diene-1beta,3beta,22zeta,26-tetrahydroxy-1-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside|26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22alpha-methoxy-furosta-5,25(27)-diene-1beta,3beta,26-triol 1-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside|26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22alpha-methoxyfurosta-5,25(27)-diene-1beta,3beta,26-triol 1-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside|26-[(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-3beta-hydroxy-22alpha-methoxyfurosta-5,25(27)-dien-1beta-yl O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(23S,24S,25S)-24-[(6-deoxy-beta-D-gulopyranosyl)oxy]-3beta,23-dihydroxy-1beta-[(O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]spirost-5-en-15-one|ornithosaponin B

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

Hepta-O-Ac-Roxaticin

C48H68O16 (900.4507128)

CTHD0233276-2

C46H76O17 (900.5082246)

(25R)-2alpha-hydroxy-3beta-[(O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl)oxy]-5alpha-spirost-9-en-12-one

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

[14-hydroxy-3-[4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-yl] acetate

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

NCGC00180097-02!

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

C44H68O19_Card-20(22)-enolide, 16-(acetyloxy)-3-[[O-hexopyranosyl-(1->6)-O-hexopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methylhexopyranosyl]oxy]-14-hydroxy

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

Spirostane -2H, + 2O, O-Hex-dHex-dHex

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Annotation level-3

[14-hydroxy-3-[4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-yl] acetate [IIN-based on: CCMSLIB00000846326]

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

[14-hydroxy-3-[4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-yl] acetate [IIN-based: Match]

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

26-Desglucoavenacoside A

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

A steroid saponin that is avenacoside A lacking the 26-O-glucosyl residue.

Fistuloside B

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Parisvanioside E

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

ASTRASIEVERSIANIN 15(RG)

C46H76O17 (900.5082246)

Spirostane + 2O,-2H, O-Hex-dHex-dHex

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

Furostane base-1H2O-2H + 1O, O-Hex, O-Hex-dHex

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

[14-hydroxy-3-[4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-10,13-dimethyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-16-yl] acetate

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

3-O-(Rhaa1-2Glcb)-26-O-(Glcb)-(25R)-furosta-5,20(22)-dien-3beta,26-diol

C46H76O17 (900.5082246)

Geranylgeranyl chlorophyll b

C55H64MgN4O6 (900.4676104)

PGP(16:0/PGF2alpha)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGF2alpha/16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGF2alpha/i-16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(i-16:0/PGE1)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGE1/i-16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(i-16:0/PGD1)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGD1/i-16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(16:0/PGE1)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGE1/16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(16:0/PGD1)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGD1/16:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(16:1(9Z)/PGF1alpha)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(PGF1alpha/16:1(9Z))

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(18:0/5-iso PGF2VI)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(5-iso PGF2VI/18:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(i-18:0/5-iso PGF2VI)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PGP(5-iso PGF2VI/i-18:0)

C42H78O16P2 (900.4764848)

PI(16:2(9Z,12Z)/20:5(7Z,9Z,11E,13E,17Z)-3OH(5,6,15))

C45H73O16P (900.4635987999999)

PI(20:5(7Z,9Z,11E,13E,17Z)-3OH(5,6,15)/16:2(9Z,12Z))

C45H73O16P (900.4635987999999)

Archazolid E

C48H72N2O12S (900.4805712000001)

A natural product found in Cystobacter violaceus.

Papulacandin C

C47H64O17 (900.4143294)

A papulacandin that is papulacandin A in which the (2E,4E)-deca-2,4-dienoyl chain at the O-(6) position is replaced by a (2E,4E,6E)-8-hydroxydeca-2,4,6-trienoyl chain. It is a carbohydrate-containing antibiotic from the deuteromycetous fungus Papularia sphaerosperma which shows potent antifungal activity against Candida albicans. D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000935 - Antifungal Agents > D054714 - Echinocandins

Tunicyclin D

C44H60N12O9 (900.460599)

A natural product found in Psammosilene tunicoides.

papulacandin-B

C47H64O17 (900.4143294)

Biexcisusin C, (rel)-

C48H68O16 (900.4507128)

A natural product found in Isodon excisus.

(3beta,22S,25S)-26-hydroxy-22,25-epoxyfurost-5-en-3-yl 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

N-(3-methylbutanoyl)-L-phenylalanyl-N-[(3R,6S,9S,14S,17S,18R)-6-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-3,18-dimethyl-9,14-bis(2-methylpropyl)-2,5,8,11,12,13,16-heptaoxo-1-oxa-4,7,10,15-tetraazacyclooctadecan-17-yl]-L-threoninamide

C43H64N8O13 (900.4592614)

3beta-[(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-17alpha-hydroxy-16beta-[(O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl)-(1->3)-2-O-acetyl-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyloxy]cholest-5-en-22-one

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

A steroid saponin that is 3,16,17-trihydroxycholest-5-en-22-one attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 and a 2-O-acetyl-3-O-(beta-D-xylopyranosyl)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl residue at position 16 via a glycosidic linkage. Isolated from Ornithogalum thyrsoides and Galtonia candicans, it exhibits cytotoxic activity.

(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1S,4S,5S,6S,7S,8R,9S,13R,16S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)-5,7,9,13-tetramethylspiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2-oxolane]-16-yl]oxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

[1-[hydroxy-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl)oxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-[(3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoyl]oxypropan-2-yl] (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoate

C49H73O13P (900.4788537999999)

[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxypropyl] (7E,9E,11E,13E,15E)-octadeca-7,9,11,13,15-pentaenoate

C49H72O15 (900.4870962)

[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (6E,9E,12E,15E,18E,21E)-tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoate

C49H73O13P (900.4788537999999)

[(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[(10E,13E,16E,19E,22E)-pentacosa-10,13,16,19,22-pentaenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

C50H76O12S (900.5057216)

[(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-[(7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-[(7E,10E,13E,16E,19E,22E)-pentacosa-7,10,13,16,19,22-hexaenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

C50H76O12S (900.5057216)

PGP(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:1(11Z))

C46H78O13P2 (900.4917398)

YM-47142

C43H64N8O13 (900.4592614)

A 18-membered cyclodepsipeptide isolated from the culture broth of Flexibacter. It exhibits potent inhibitory activity against human leukocyte elastase (EC 6.5.1.1.).

SMGDG O-41:11

C50H76O12S (900.5057216)

SQDG 40:11;O

C49H72O13S (900.4693382)

SQDG 41:10

C50H76O12S (900.5057216)

DLCL 35:9

C44H70O15P2 (900.418973)

LPIP2 28:0

C37H75O18P3 (900.4166040000001)

(1r,2s,3as,3br,5ar,7s,9as,9bs,11ar)-3a-hydroxy-7-{[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9a,11a-dimethyl-1-(5-oxo-2h-furan-3-yl)-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-2-yl acetate

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[(1's,2s,2'r,3r,4's,5r,7's,8'r,9's,12's,13'r,16's)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-en-3-oloxy]-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

n-methyl(1-{4-[(13z)-10-hydroxy-8-methoxy-3,7,9,13,15,17,20,23-octamethyl-24-oxo-18-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1-oxacyclotetracosa-4,6,11,13,15,19,22-heptaen-2-yl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}-3-methylbutoxy)carboximidic acid

C48H72N2O12S (900.4805712000001)

2-{[3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-ene-4,8'-dioloxy}-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-4-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

2-{[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-ene-6,8'-dioloxy}-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

2-[(3,4-dihydroxy-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-en-8'-oloxy}-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl)methoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(1r,3'r,4'r,5'r,6'r)-3',5,7-trihydroxy-6'-(hydroxymethyl)-5'-{[(2s,3s,4s,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2e,4e,6e,8r)-8-hydroxydeca-2,4,6-trienoyl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3h-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,2'-oxan]-4'-yl (2e,4e,7r,8e,10e,14s)-7-hydroxy-8,14-dimethylhexadeca-2,4,8,10-tetraenoate

C47H64O17 (900.4143294)

(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1's,2r,2's,4's,5r,7's,8'r,9's,12's,13'r,16's)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-eneoxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(2s,3r,4s,5r,6s)-6-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-{[(4s,5r,8r,13r,14s,16s,18r,19r,20r,22s,23r)-18-hydroxy-22-methoxy-5,20-dimethyl-19-(2-methylprop-1-en-1-yl)-17,21-dioxahexacyclo[14.6.1.0¹,¹⁴.0⁴,¹³.0⁵,¹⁰.0²⁰,²³]tricos-10-en-8-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl 4-methoxybenzoate

C48H68O16 (900.4507128)

(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[(1'r,2r,2's,4's,5r,7's,8's,9's,12's,13'r,16's)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-en-8'-oloxy]-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1'r,2r,2'r,4s,4's,7's,8'r,9's,12'r,13'r,16's)-4,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-4-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-5'-oxaspiro[oxolane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-eneoxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(1r,2s,3as,3br,5ar,7s,9as,9bs,11ar)-3a-hydroxy-7-{[(2r,4r,5s,6r)-4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9a,11a-dimethyl-1-(5-oxo-2h-furan-3-yl)-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-2-yl acetate

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6s)-2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1'r,2r,2's,4's,5r,7's,8'r,9's,12'r,13'r,14'r,16'r)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-en-16'-oloxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-4-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

2-({2-[(4,5-dihydroxy-2-{[8-hydroxy-4,8a-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,11,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14,14a-tetradecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl)oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl}oxy)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C46H76O17 (900.5082246)

(1r,2s,3as,3br,5ar,7s,9as,9bs,11ar)-3a-hydroxy-7-{[(2r,4s,5r,6r)-4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9a,11a-dimethyl-1-(5-oxo-2h-furan-3-yl)-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-2-yl acetate

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)

(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1'r,2s,2's,4's,5r,6r,7's,8's,9's,12's,13'r,16's)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-ene-6,8'-dioloxy]-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

2-{[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-ene-6,10'-dioloxy}-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(2s,6r)-2-[(1r,3as,3bs,7s,9ar,9bs,11as)-7-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9a,11a-dimethyl-2-oxo-1h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]-6-methyl-7-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}heptan-3-one

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-[(1's,2s,2's,3s,4's,5r,7's,8'r,9's,12's,13'r,16's)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-en-3-oloxy]-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1'r,2r,2's,4's,5r,7's,8'r,9's,10's,12's,13'r,16's)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-en-10'-oloxy]-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

2-[14'-({4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-en-16'-oloxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C45H72O18 (900.4718412)

(1r,2s,3as,3br,5ar,7s,9as,9bs,11ar)-3a-hydroxy-7-{[(2r,4r,5s,6s)-4-methoxy-6-methyl-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-9a,11a-dimethyl-1-(5-oxo-2h-furan-3-yl)-tetradecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-2-yl acetate

C44H68O19 (900.4354578)