Exact Mass: 832.4526404

Exact Mass Matches: 832.4526404

Found 172 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 832.4526404, within given mass tolerance error 0.05 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error 0.01 dalton.

   

27-O-demethylrifabutin

(7S,9Z,11R,12R,13S,14R,15S,16S,17S,18R,19Z,21Z)-2,11,15,17,23-pentahydroxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-1-(2-methylpropyl)-6,32-dioxo-8,33-dioxa-24,27,29-triazaspiro[pentacyclo[23.6.1.1⁴,⁷.0⁵,³¹.0²⁶,³⁰]tritriacontane-28,4-piperidine]-1(31),2,4,9,19,21,23,25,29-nonaen-13-yl acetate

C45H60N4O11 (832.425837)


27-O-demethylrifabutin is a metabolite of rifabutin. Rifabutin (Rfb) is a bactericidal antibiotic drug primarily used in the treatment of tuberculosis. The drug is a semi-synthetic derivative of rifamycin S. Its effect is based on blocking the DNA-dependent RNA-polymerase of the bacteria. It is effective against Gram-positive and some Gram-negative bacteria, but also against the highly resistant Mycobacteria, e.g. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, M. leprae and M. avium intracellulare. (Wikipedia)

   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-4-hydroxydocosa-5,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 4-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-4-hydroxydocosa-5,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 4-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-7-hydroxydocosa-4,8,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 7-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-7-hydroxydocosa-4,8,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 7-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-14-hydroxydocosa-4,7,10,12,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 14-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-14-hydroxydocosa-4,7,10,12,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 14-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-17-hydroxydocosa-4,7,10,13,15,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-17-hydroxydocosa-4,7,10,13,15,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17))

[(2S)-2,3-Dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]-2-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-15-{3-[(2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl]oxiran-2-yl}pentadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinate

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 16,17-epoxy-docosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]-3-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-15-{3-[(2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl]oxiran-2-yl}pentadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 16,17-epoxy-docosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-4-hydroxydocosa-5,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 4-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-4-hydroxydocosa-5,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 4-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-7-hydroxydocosa-4,8,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 7-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-7-hydroxydocosa-4,8,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 7-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-14-hydroxydocosa-4,7,10,12,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 14-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-14-hydroxydocosa-4,7,10,12,16,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 14-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-17-hydroxydocosa-4,7,10,13,15,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-17-hydroxydocosa-4,7,10,13,15,19-hexaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]-2-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-15-{3-[(2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl]oxiran-2-yl}pentadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 16,17-epoxy-docosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]-3-{[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-15-{3-[(2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl]oxiran-2-yl}pentadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 16,17-epoxy-docosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]-2-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-oxoicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]-3-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-oxoicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-15-oxoicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-15-oxoicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E,18R)-18-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,14,16-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 18-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E,18S)-18-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,14,16-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 18-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-16-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,13,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-hydroxyleicosapentaenyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-16-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,13,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-hydroxyleicosapentaenyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-12-hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-12-hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]-2-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-oxoicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]-3-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-oxoicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-15-oxoicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-15-oxoicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E,18R)-18-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,14,16-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 18-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E,18S)-18-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,14,16-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 18-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-16-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,13,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-hydroxyleicosapentaenyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-16-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,13,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-hydroxyleicosapentaenyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-12-hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-12-hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]-2-{[(10E,12Z)-9-oxooctadeca-10,12-dienoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9-oxo-octadecadienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]-3-{[(10E,12Z)-9-oxooctadeca-10,12-dienoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9-oxo-octadecadienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]-2-{[(9Z,11E)-13-oxooctadeca-9,11-dienoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 13-oxo-octadecadienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]-3-{[(9Z,11E)-13-oxooctadeca-9,11-dienoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 13-oxo-octadecadienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]-2-{[(10E,12E,15E)-9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12,15-trienoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9-hydroxyoctadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]-3-{[(10E,12E,15E)-9-hydroxyoctadeca-10,12,15-trienoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9-hydroxyoctadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]-2-{[(9E,11E,15E)-13-hydroxyoctadeca-9,11,15-trienoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 13-hydroxyoctadecatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PG(18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoyloxy]-3-{[(9E,11E,15E)-13-hydroxyoctadeca-9,11,15-trienoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphinic acid

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


PG(18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylglycerol (PG). Oxidized phosphatidylglycerols are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylglycerols belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 13-hydroxyoctadecatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PG is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PG backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(i-14:0/18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10))

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-{[(9S,10S,12Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadec-12-enoyl]oxy}-3-[(12-methyltridecanoyl)oxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid

C38H74O15P2 (832.4502714)


PGP(i-14:0/18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-14:0/18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12-methyltridecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9,10-hydroxy-octadecenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10)/i-14:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-{[(9R,10R,12Z)-9,10-dihydroxyoctadec-12-enoyl]oxy}-2-[(12-methyltridecanoyl)oxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid

C38H74O15P2 (832.4502714)


PGP(18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10)/i-14:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10)/i-14:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9,10-hydroxy-octadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12-methyltridecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

Cyclosquamosin G

12-(Butan-2-yl)-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptahydroxy-6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-21-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-9-methyl-3-[2-(methylsulphanyl)ethyl]-15-(propan-2-yl)-3H,6H,9H,12H,15H,18H,21H,22H,24H,25H,26H,26ah-pyrrolo[1,2-a]1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22-octaazacyclotetracosan-22-one

C39H60N8O10S (832.41529)


Constituent of the seeds of Annona squamosa (sugar apple). Cyclosquamosin G is found in fruits.

   
   

Floralginsenoside A

Floralginsenoside A

C42H72O16 (832.4820112)


   

Floralginsenoside B

Floralginsenoside B

C42H72O16 (832.4820112)


   
   
   
   
   

15-Deoxy,5鈥樎b€樎?Methyl-Cryptoporic acid G

15-Deoxy,5鈥樎b€樎?Methyl-Cryptoporic acid G

C45H68O14 (832.4608828)


   
   

3-O-6-deoxy-3-O-methyl-beta-D-allopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-oleandropyranosyl-11alpha,12beta-di-O-tigloyltenacigenin B|marsdenoside B

3-O-6-deoxy-3-O-methyl-beta-D-allopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-oleandropyranosyl-11alpha,12beta-di-O-tigloyltenacigenin B|marsdenoside B

C45H68O14 (832.4608828)


   
   
   
   
   
   

[1-[[1-[1-[[1-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 2-[2-[2-[(2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]oxypropanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoate

NCGC00381171-01![1-[[1-[1-[[1-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 2-[2-[2-[(2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]oxypropanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoate

C39H68N4O15 (832.4680938)


   

C45H68O14

NCGC00385735-01_C45H68O14_

C45H68O14 (832.4608828)


   

[1-[[1-[1-[[1-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 2-[2-[2-[(2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]oxypropanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoate [IIN-based: Match]

NCGC00381171-01![1-[[1-[1-[[1-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 2-[2-[2-[(2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]oxypropanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoate [IIN-based: Match]

C39H68N4O15 (832.4680938)


   

[1-[[1-[1-[[1-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 2-[2-[2-[(2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]oxypropanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoate [IIN-based on: CCMSLIB00000847994]

NCGC00381171-01![1-[[1-[1-[[1-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 2-[2-[2-[(2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]oxypropanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoate [IIN-based on: CCMSLIB00000847994]

C39H68N4O15 (832.4680938)


   
   

N-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl]-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]-13-methyltetradecanamide

N-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6R)-2-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl]-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]-13-methyltetradecanamide

C38H64N4O16 (832.4317103999999)


   

27-O-demethylrifabutin

27-O-demethylrifabutin

C45H60N4O11 (832.425837)


   

PGP(i-14:0/18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10))

PGP(i-14:0/18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10))

C38H74O15P2 (832.4502714)


   

PGP(18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10)/i-14:0)

PGP(18:1(12Z)-2OH(9,10)/i-14:0)

C38H74O15P2 (832.4502714)


   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4))

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7))

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14))

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17))

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17))

PG(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4))

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

PG(22:6(5Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(4)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7))

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

PG(22:6(4Z,8Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-OH(7)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14))

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,12E,16Z,19Z)-OH(14)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17))

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13E,15E,19Z)-OH(17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17))

PG(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

PG(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,19Z)-O(16,17)/18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

PG(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

PG(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

PG(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

PG(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

PG(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9))

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

PG(18:2(10E,12Z)+=O(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13))

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

PG(18:2(9Z,11E)+=O(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9))

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

PG(18:3(10,12,15)-OH(9)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13))

PG(22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

PG(18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

PG(18:3(9,11,15)-OH(13)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))

C46H73O11P (832.4890237999999)


   

cyclo[DL-Ala-DL-xiIle-DL-Val-Gly-DL-Tyr-DL-Pro-DL-Met-DL-xiThr]

cyclo[DL-Ala-DL-xiIle-DL-Val-Gly-DL-Tyr-DL-Pro-DL-Met-DL-xiThr]

C39H60N8O10S (832.41529)


   

Tunicamycin B3

Tunicamycin B3

C38H64N4O16 (832.4317103999999)


A nucleoside that is one of the homologues in the mixture that is tunicamycin, characterised by an 13-methyltetradecanoyl fatty acyl substituent on the amino group of the tunicamine moiety.

   
   

[1-[hydroxy-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl)oxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-[(3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoxy]propan-2-yl] (3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoate

[1-[hydroxy-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl)oxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-[(3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoxy]propan-2-yl] (3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoate

C45H69O12P (832.4526404)


   
   

[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-[(3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-6,9,12,15-tetraenoyl]oxypropoxy]oxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[2-[(3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-6,9,12,15-tetraenoyl]oxypropoxy]oxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

C45H68O12S (832.4431248000001)


   

[6-[3-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

[6-[3-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-2-[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

C45H68O12S (832.4431248000001)


   

[1-[[1-[1-[[1-(2,3-Dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 2-[2-[2-[(2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]oxypropanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoate

[1-[[1-[1-[[1-(2,3-Dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]oxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl] 2-[2-[2-[(2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]oxypropanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoate

C39H68N4O15 (832.4680938)


   

[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (4E,7E,10E,13E,16E)-nonadeca-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoate

[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (4E,7E,10E,13E,16E)-nonadeca-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoate

C44H65O13P (832.416257)


   

[(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-[(7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-[(5E,8E,11E,14E,17E)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

[(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-[(7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-[(5E,8E,11E,14E,17E)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

C45H68O12S (832.4431248000001)


   

[(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-[(9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl]oxy-3-[(7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-icosa-7,9,11,13,15,17-hexaenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

[(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-[(9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl]oxy-3-[(7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-icosa-7,9,11,13,15,17-hexaenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

C45H68O12S (832.4431248000001)


   

[(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[(5E,8E,11E,14E)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

[(2S,3S,6S)-6-[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[(5E,8E,11E,14E)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxypropoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methanesulfonic acid

C45H68O12S (832.4431248000001)


   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(2s,5r)-2-[(1s,3ar,3br,5s,5ar,7s,9ar,9br,11r,11ar)-7,11-dihydroxy-3a,3b,6,6,9a-pentamethyl-5-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]-5-hydroperoxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-{[(2s,5r)-2-[(1s,3ar,3br,5s,5ar,7s,9ar,9br,11r,11ar)-7,11-dihydroxy-3a,3b,6,6,9a-pentamethyl-5-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]-5-hydroperoxy-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C42H72O16 (832.4820112)


   

(2s,3r,4r,6r)-6-{[(3r,4r,5r,6s,7s,9s,11r,12s,13r,14r)-12-(acetyloxy)-9-hydroxy-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,6r)-3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-14-[(2s,3s)-3-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxo-1-oxacyclotetradecan-4-yl]oxy}-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethyloxan-3-yl acetate

(2s,3r,4r,6r)-6-{[(3r,4r,5r,6s,7s,9s,11r,12s,13r,14r)-12-(acetyloxy)-9-hydroxy-6-{[(2s,3s,4s,6r)-3-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-14-[(2s,3s)-3-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-2,10-dioxo-1-oxacyclotetradecan-4-yl]oxy}-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethyloxan-3-yl acetate

C42H72O16 (832.4820112)


   

(1'r,2r,4's,5s,6r,8'r,10'e,12's,13's,14'z,16'z,20'r,21'r,24's)-21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-{[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-5-{[(2s,4s,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,6,11',13',22'-pentamethyl-3',7',19'-trioxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-tetracyclo[15.6.1.1⁴,⁸.0²⁰,²⁴]pentacosane]-10',14',16',22'-tetraen-2'-one

(1'r,2r,4's,5s,6r,8'r,10'e,12's,13's,14'z,16'z,20'r,21'r,24's)-21',24'-dihydroxy-12'-{[(2r,4s,5s,6s)-5-{[(2s,4s,5s,6s)-5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-methoxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,6,11',13',22'-pentamethyl-3',7',19'-trioxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-tetracyclo[15.6.1.1⁴,⁸.0²⁰,²⁴]pentacosane]-10',14',16',22'-tetraen-2'-one

C45H68O14 (832.4608828)


   

2-{[2-(7,11-dihydroxy-3a,3b,6,6,9a-pentamethyl-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl)-6-hydroperoxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

2-{[2-(7,11-dihydroxy-3a,3b,6,6,9a-pentamethyl-5-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl)-6-hydroperoxy-6-methylhept-4-en-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C42H72O16 (832.4820112)


   

(3s,6s,9s,12s,15s,21s,26as)-12-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptahydroxy-6-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-21-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-15-isopropyl-9-methyl-3-[2-(methylsulfanyl)ethyl]-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,25h,26h,26ah-pyrrolo[1,2-a]1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22-octaazacyclotetracosan-22-one

(3s,6s,9s,12s,15s,21s,26as)-12-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptahydroxy-6-[(1r)-1-hydroxyethyl]-21-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-15-isopropyl-9-methyl-3-[2-(methylsulfanyl)ethyl]-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,25h,26h,26ah-pyrrolo[1,2-a]1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22-octaazacyclotetracosan-22-one

C39H60N8O10S (832.41529)