Exact Mass: 674.4159
Exact Mass Matches: 674.4159
Found 235 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 674.4159,
within given mass tolerance error 0.05 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error
0.01 dalton.
I07-0299
Cimicifugoside is a triterpenoid. CID 441913 is a natural product found in Actaea racemosa with data available.
Cimicifugoside
PA(12:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6))
PA(12:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(12:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)), in particular, consists of one chain of one dodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5,6-dihydroxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)/12:0)
PA(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)/12:0) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)/12:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5,6-dihydroxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of dodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R))
PA(15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one pentadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9,10-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/15:0)
PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/15:0) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/15:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9,10-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of pentadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13))
PA(15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)), in particular, consists of one chain of one pentadecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12,13-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/15:0)
PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/15:0) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/15:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12,13-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of pentadecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(a-15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R))
PA(a-15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(a-15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12-methyltetradecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9,10-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/a-15:0)
PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/a-15:0) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/a-15:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9,10-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(a-15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13))
PA(a-15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(a-15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12-methyltetradecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12,13-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/a-15:0)
PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/a-15:0) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/a-15:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12,13-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(i-12:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6))
PA(i-12:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(i-12:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 10-methylundecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5,6-dihydroxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)/i-12:0)
PA(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)/i-12:0) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-2OH(5,6)/i-12:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5,6-dihydroxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10-methylundecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(i-15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R))
PA(i-15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(i-15:0/18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 13-methyltetradecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9,10-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/i-15:0)
PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/i-15:0) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(18:1(12Z)-O(9S,10R)/i-15:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9,10-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(i-15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13))
PA(i-15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(i-15:0/18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 13-methyltetradecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12,13-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/i-15:0)
PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/i-15:0) is an oxidized phosphatidic acid (PA). Oxidized phosphatidic acids are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphate moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidic acids belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidic acids can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PA(18:1(9Z)-O(12,13)/i-15:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12,13-epoxy-octadecenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PAs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PA is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PAs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PA backbone, mainly through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
21,24-epoxy-3alpha,7alpha,21,23-tetraacetoxy-25-hydroxy-4alpha,4beta,8beta-trimethyl-14,18-cyclo-5alpha,13alpha,14alpha,17alpha-cholestane
3,21,22,28-Tetra-Ac -(3beta,16alpha,21beta,22alpha)-12-Oleanene-3,16,21,22,23,28-hexol|3,21,22,28-Tetra-Ac-12-Oleanene-3,16,21,22,23,28-hexol
25(S)-22-methoxy-1beta,3beta,4beta,5beta,26-pentahydroxy-furost-26-yl O-beta-D-glucopyranoside
7-hydroxy-8,14-diisobutyl-2,2,4,4,10,10,12,12-octamethyl-6-(3-methylbutyryl)-4,8,12,14-tetrahydro-5,13-dioxapentaphene-1,3,9,11-tetraone|rhodomyrtosone C
(4R,9beta,16alpha,24S)-25-methoxy-9,10,14-trimethyl-1,11,22-trioxo-16,24-epoxy-4,9-cyclo-9,10-secocholesta-2,5-dien-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside|16alpha,24alpha-epoxy-2-hydroxy-25-methoxy-3,11,22-trioxo-cucurbita-1,5-diene 2-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside|colocynthin C
3-acetyl-2-(3-hydroxy-3-methyl)glutarylanhydrocrustulinol
3,23-O-hydroxyethylidene-3beta,23-dihydroxyurs-12,19(20)-dien-28-oic acid 28-beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester|oblonganoside A
2beta,23-Dihydroxy-3-O-(4-deoxy-beta-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranosiduronic acid)-olean-12-en-28-oic acid
19-Hydroxyfucoxanthin
2,2-[(3,3-dimethyl[1,1-biphenyl]-4,4-diyl)bis(azo)]bis[4-nonylphenol]
H-Ser-Ile-Gly-Ser-Leu-Ala-Lys-OH trifluoroacetate salt
Maralixibat
C78276 - Agent Affecting Digestive System or Metabolism > C177170 - Ileal Bile Acid Transport Inhibitor
[(2R)-2-[(Z)-11-(3-pentyloxiran-2-yl)undec-9-enoyl]oxy-3-phosphonooxypropyl] pentadecanoate
[(2R)-1-[(Z)-11-(3-pentyloxiran-2-yl)undec-9-enoyl]oxy-3-phosphonooxypropan-2-yl] pentadecanoate
Oblonganoside A
A triterpenoid saponin thatr is the beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester of 3,23-O-hydroxyethylidene-3beta,23-dihydroxyurs-12,19(20)-dien-28-oic acid. Isolated from Ilex oblonga, it exhibits activity against TMV.
Trichodepsipeptide B
A natural product found in Trichothecium speciesMSX 51320.
Veraguamide H, (rel)-
A natural product found in Oscillatoria margaritifera PAC-17-FEB-10-2.
N-[(3R,9R,10R)-12-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-9-[[[(4-methoxyanilino)-oxomethyl]-methylamino]methyl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]-2-phenylacetamide
4-(dimethylamino)-N-[(3R,9R,10R)-12-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-9-[[methyl-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylamino]methyl]-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]butanamide
2-[[(2R)-2-[(E)-5,8-dioxooct-6-enoyl]oxy-3-[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyethyl-trimethylazanium
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoxy]propan-2-yl] dodecanoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecoxypropan-2-yl] (9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoate
[1-decoxy-3-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-11,14,17-trienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-[(Z)-tridec-9-enoxy]propan-2-yl] (9Z,12Z)-heptadeca-9,12-dienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-[(9Z,12Z)-heptadeca-9,12-dienoxy]propan-2-yl] (Z)-tridec-9-enoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-[(Z)-tetradec-9-enoxy]propan-2-yl] (9Z,12Z)-hexadeca-9,12-dienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-[(9Z,12Z)-hexadeca-9,12-dienoxy]propan-2-yl] (Z)-tetradec-9-enoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-[(11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-11,14,17-trienoxy]propan-2-yl] decanoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-tetradecoxypropan-2-yl] (7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-7,10,13-trienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-[(7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-7,10,13-trienoxy]propan-2-yl] tetradecanoate
3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-(3-tetradecanoyloxy-2-tridecanoyloxypropoxy)oxane-2-carboxylic acid
6-(2-Dodecanoyloxy-3-pentadecanoyloxypropoxy)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid
[(4E,8E,12E)-3-hydroxy-2-[[(3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoyl]amino]pentadeca-4,8,12-trienyl] 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate
[1-[(2-heptanoyloxy-3-hydroxypropoxy)-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl] (10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosa-10,13,16-trienoate
[1-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-(3-hydroxy-2-nonanoyloxypropoxy)phosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-11,14,17-trienoate
[1-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-(3-hydroxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy)phosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoate
[1-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[3-hydroxy-2-[(Z)-tridec-9-enoyl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (9Z,12Z)-hexadeca-9,12-dienoate
[1-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-(3-hydroxy-2-tridecanoyloxypropoxy)phosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-7,10,13-trienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-nonanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-11,14,17-trienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-heptanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosa-10,13,16-trienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-[(Z)-tridec-9-enoyl]oxypropan-2-yl] (9Z,12Z)-hexadeca-9,12-dienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoate
[1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-tridecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-7,10,13-trienoate
2,3-bis[[(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodeca-3,6,9-trienoyl]oxy]propyl (7Z,9Z,11Z,13Z)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoate
[3-[(6Z,9Z)-dodeca-6,9-dienoyl]oxy-2-[(3Z,6Z,9Z)-dodeca-3,6,9-trienoyl]oxypropyl] (5Z,7Z,9Z,11Z,13Z)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoate
[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-undecanoyloxypropyl] (6E,9E,12E)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoate
[2-[(9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl]oxy-3-phosphonooxypropyl] (4E,7E,10E,13E,16E)-nonadeca-4,7,10,13,16-pentaenoate
[1-[[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-[(E)-tridec-8-enoyl]oxypropan-2-yl] (4E,7E)-hexadeca-4,7-dienoate
[2-[(7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-phosphonooxypropyl] (7E,10E,13E,16E)-nonadeca-7,10,13,16-tetraenoate
[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-undecanoyloxypropyl] (9E,12E,15E)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoate
[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (9E,12E,15E)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoate
[1-[[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-tridecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-9,11,13-trienoate
[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (6E,9E,12E)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoate
[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-phosphonooxypropyl] (10E,13E,16E)-nonadeca-10,13,16-trienoate
phosphatidylserine 28:2(1-)
A 3-sn-phosphatidyl-L-serine(1-) in which the acyl groups at C-1 and C-2 contain 28 carbons in total and 2 double bonds.
