Exact Mass: 1105.3761560000003

Exact Mass Matches: 1105.3761560000003

Found 29 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 1105.3761560000003, within given mass tolerance error 0.05 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error 0.01 dalton.

Tetracosahexaenoyl CoA

(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-[2-({2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoylsulphanyl]ethyl}-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]butanimidic acid

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA is is an intermediate in biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids. Tetracosahexaenoyl CoA is the second to last step in the synthesis of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and is converted from (9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA via the enzyme fatty acid desaturase 2 (EC 1.14.19.-). It is then converted to (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-Docosahexaenoyl-CoA via the enzyme enoyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.17).

   

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-Tetracosahexa-2,6,9,12,15,18-enoyl-CoA

(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-[2-({2-[(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosa-2,6,9,12,15,18-hexaenoylsulfanyl]ethyl}-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]butanimidic acid

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


This compound belongs to the family of Acyl CoAs. These are organic compounds contaning a coenzyme A substructure linked to another moeity through an ester bond.

   

trans-2-all-cis-6,9,12,15,18-Tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2R)-4-({[({[(2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-[2-({2-[(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosa-2,6,9,12,15,18-hexaenoylsulfanyl]ethyl}-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]butanimidic acid

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


This compound belongs to the family of Acyl CoAs. These are organic compounds contaning a coenzyme A substructure linked to another moeity through an ester bond.

   

2-trans-9,12,15,18,21-all-cis-Tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2R)-4-({[({[(2S,3S,4R,5S)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-[2-({2-[(2E,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-2,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoylsulfanyl]ethyl}-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]butanimidic acid

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


This compound belongs to the family of Acyl CoAs. These are organic compounds contaning a coenzyme A substructure linked to another moeity through an ester bond.

   

6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-[2-({2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoylsulphanyl]ethyl}-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]butanimidic acid

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA is classified as a member of the Very long-chain fatty acyl CoAs. Very long-chain fatty acyl CoAs are acyl CoAs where the group acylated to the coenzyme A moiety is a very long aliphatic chain of 22 carbon atoms or more. 6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA is considered to be practically insoluble (in water) and acidic. 6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA is a fatty ester lipid molecule

   

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA

4-({[({[5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-(2-{[2-(tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoylsulphanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)butanimidic acid

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


(6z,9z,12z,15z,18z,21z)-tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA or acyl-coenzyme A. More specifically, it is a (6Z_9Z_12Z_15Z_18Z_21Z)-tetracosa-6_9_12_15_18_21-hexaenoic acid thioester of coenzyme A. (6z,9z,12z,15z,18z,21z)-tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA with 24 fatty acid group as the acyl moiety attached to coenzyme A. Coenzyme A was discovered in 1946 by Fritz Lipmann (Journal of Biological Chemistry (1946) 162 (3): 743–744) and its structure was determined in the early 1950s at the Lister Institute in London. Coenzyme A is a complex, thiol-containing molecule that is naturally synthesized from pantothenate (vitamin B5), which is found in various foods such as meat, vegetables, cereal grains, legumes, eggs, and milk. More specifically, coenzyme A (CoASH or CoA) consists of a beta-mercaptoethylamine group linked to the vitamin pantothenic acid (B5) through an amide linkage and 3-phosphorylated ADP. Coenzyme A is synthesized in a five-step process that requires four molecules of ATP, pantothenate and cysteine. It is believed that there are more than 1100 types of acyl-CoA’s in the human body, which also corresponds to the number of acylcarnitines in the human body. Acyl-CoAs exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to plants to humans. The general role of acyl-CoA’s is to assist in transferring fatty acids from the cytoplasm to mitochondria. This process facilitates the production of fatty acids in cells, which are essential in cell membrane structure. Acyl-CoAs are also susceptible to beta oxidation, forming, ultimately, acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA can enter the citric acid cycle, eventually forming several equivalents of ATP. In this way, fats are converted to ATP -- or biochemical energy. Acyl-CoAs can be classified into 9 different categories depending on the size of their acyl-group: 1) short-chain acyl-CoAs; 2) medium-chain acyl-CoAs; 3) long-chain acyl-CoAs; and 4) very long-chain acyl-CoAs; 5) hydroxy acyl-CoAs; 6) branched chain acyl-CoAs; 7) unsaturated acyl-CoAs; 8) dicarboxylic acyl-CoAs and 9) miscellaneous acyl-CoAs. Short-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with two to four carbons (C2-C4), medium-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with five to eleven carbons (C5-C11), long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with twelve to twenty carbons (C12-C20) while very long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl groups with more than 20 carbons. (6z,9z,12z,15z,18z,21z)-tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-coa is therefore classified as a very long chain acyl-CoA. The oxidative degradation of fatty acids is a two-step process, catalyzed by acyl-CoA synthetase/synthase. Fatty acids are first converted to their acyl phosphate, the precursor to acyl-CoA. The latter conversion is mediated by acyl-CoA synthase. Three types of acyl-CoA synthases are employed, depending on the chain length of the fatty acid. (6z,9z,12z,15z,18z,21z)-tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-coa, being a very long chain acyl-CoA is a substrate for very long chain acyl-CoA synthase. The second step of fatty acid degradation is beta oxidation. Beta oxidation occurs in mitochondria and, in the case of very long chain acyl-CoAs, the peroxisome. After its formation in the cytosol, (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA is transported into the mitochondria, the locus of beta oxidation. Transport of (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA into the mitochondria requires carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), which converts (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA into (6Z_9Z_12Z_15Z_18Z_21Z)-Tetracosa-6_9_12_15_18_21-hexaenoylcarnitine, which gets transported into the mitochondrial matrix. Once in the matrix, (6Z_9Z_12Z_15Z_18Z_21Z)-Tetracosa-6_9_12_15_18_21-hexaenoylcarnitine is converted back to (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA by CPT2, whereupon beta-oxidation can begin. Beta oxidation of (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15...

   

(7Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA

4-({[({[5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-(2-{[2-(tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoylsulphanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)butanimidic acid

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


(7z,9z,12z,15z,18z,21z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA or acyl-coenzyme A. More specifically, it is a (7Z_9Z_12Z_15Z_18Z_21Z)-tetracosa-7_9_12_15_18_21-hexaenoic acid thioester of coenzyme A. (7z,9z,12z,15z,18z,21z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA with 24 fatty acid group as the acyl moiety attached to coenzyme A. Coenzyme A was discovered in 1946 by Fritz Lipmann (Journal of Biological Chemistry (1946) 162 (3): 743–744) and its structure was determined in the early 1950s at the Lister Institute in London. Coenzyme A is a complex, thiol-containing molecule that is naturally synthesized from pantothenate (vitamin B5), which is found in various foods such as meat, vegetables, cereal grains, legumes, eggs, and milk. More specifically, coenzyme A (CoASH or CoA) consists of a beta-mercaptoethylamine group linked to the vitamin pantothenic acid (B5) through an amide linkage and 3-phosphorylated ADP. Coenzyme A is synthesized in a five-step process that requires four molecules of ATP, pantothenate and cysteine. It is believed that there are more than 1100 types of acyl-CoA’s in the human body, which also corresponds to the number of acylcarnitines in the human body. Acyl-CoAs exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to plants to humans. The general role of acyl-CoA’s is to assist in transferring fatty acids from the cytoplasm to mitochondria. This process facilitates the production of fatty acids in cells, which are essential in cell membrane structure. Acyl-CoAs are also susceptible to beta oxidation, forming, ultimately, acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA can enter the citric acid cycle, eventually forming several equivalents of ATP. In this way, fats are converted to ATP -- or biochemical energy. Acyl-CoAs can be classified into 9 different categories depending on the size of their acyl-group: 1) short-chain acyl-CoAs; 2) medium-chain acyl-CoAs; 3) long-chain acyl-CoAs; and 4) very long-chain acyl-CoAs; 5) hydroxy acyl-CoAs; 6) branched chain acyl-CoAs; 7) unsaturated acyl-CoAs; 8) dicarboxylic acyl-CoAs and 9) miscellaneous acyl-CoAs. Short-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with two to four carbons (C2-C4), medium-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with five to eleven carbons (C5-C11), long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with twelve to twenty carbons (C12-C20) while very long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl groups with more than 20 carbons. (7z,9z,12z,15z,18z,21z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-coa is therefore classified as a very long chain acyl-CoA. The oxidative degradation of fatty acids is a two-step process, catalyzed by acyl-CoA synthetase/synthase. Fatty acids are first converted to their acyl phosphate, the precursor to acyl-CoA. The latter conversion is mediated by acyl-CoA synthase. Three types of acyl-CoA synthases are employed, depending on the chain length of the fatty acid. (7z,9z,12z,15z,18z,21z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-coa, being a very long chain acyl-CoA is a substrate for very long chain acyl-CoA synthase. The second step of fatty acid degradation is beta oxidation. Beta oxidation occurs in mitochondria and, in the case of very long chain acyl-CoAs, the peroxisome. After its formation in the cytosol, (7Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA is transported into the mitochondria, the locus of beta oxidation. Transport of (7Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA into the mitochondria requires carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), which converts (7Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA into (7Z_9Z_12Z_15Z_18Z_21Z)-tetracosa-7_9_12_15_18_21-hexaenoylcarnitine, which gets transported into the mitochondrial matrix. Once in the matrix, (7Z_9Z_12Z_15Z_18Z_21Z)-tetracosa-7_9_12_15_18_21-hexaenoylcarnitine is converted back to (7Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA by CPT2, whereupon beta-oxidation can begin. Beta oxidation of (7Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15...

   

7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-CoA

4-({[({[5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-N-(2-{[2-({7-[3-hydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl}sulphanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)-3,3-dimethylbutanimidic acid

C41H70N7O20P3S (1105.360901)


7-[(1r,2r,3r)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3s)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA or acyl-coenzyme A. More specifically, it is a 7-[(1R_2R_3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid thioester of coenzyme A. 7-[(1r,2r,3r)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3s)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA with 20 fatty acid group as the acyl moiety attached to coenzyme A. Coenzyme A was discovered in 1946 by Fritz Lipmann (Journal of Biological Chemistry (1946) 162 (3): 743–744) and its structure was determined in the early 1950s at the Lister Institute in London. Coenzyme A is a complex, thiol-containing molecule that is naturally synthesized from pantothenate (vitamin B5), which is found in various foods such as meat, vegetables, cereal grains, legumes, eggs, and milk. More specifically, coenzyme A (CoASH or CoA) consists of a beta-mercaptoethylamine group linked to the vitamin pantothenic acid (B5) through an amide linkage and 3-phosphorylated ADP. Coenzyme A is synthesized in a five-step process that requires four molecules of ATP, pantothenate and cysteine. It is believed that there are more than 1100 types of acyl-CoA’s in the human body, which also corresponds to the number of acylcarnitines in the human body. Acyl-CoAs exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to plants to humans. The general role of acyl-CoA’s is to assist in transferring fatty acids from the cytoplasm to mitochondria. This process facilitates the production of fatty acids in cells, which are essential in cell membrane structure. Acyl-CoAs are also susceptible to beta oxidation, forming, ultimately, acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA can enter the citric acid cycle, eventually forming several equivalents of ATP. In this way, fats are converted to ATP -- or biochemical energy. Acyl-CoAs can be classified into 9 different categories depending on the size of their acyl-group: 1) short-chain acyl-CoAs; 2) medium-chain acyl-CoAs; 3) long-chain acyl-CoAs; and 4) very long-chain acyl-CoAs; 5) hydroxy acyl-CoAs; 6) branched chain acyl-CoAs; 7) unsaturated acyl-CoAs; 8) dicarboxylic acyl-CoAs and 9) miscellaneous acyl-CoAs. Short-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with two to four carbons (C2-C4), medium-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with five to eleven carbons (C5-C11), long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with twelve to twenty carbons (C12-C20) while very long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl groups with more than 20 carbons. 7-[(1r,2r,3r)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3s)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-coa is therefore classified as a long chain acyl-CoA. The oxidative degradation of fatty acids is a two-step process, catalyzed by acyl-CoA synthetase/synthase. Fatty acids are first converted to their acyl phosphate, the precursor to acyl-CoA. The latter conversion is mediated by acyl-CoA synthase. Three types of acyl-CoA synthases are employed, depending on the chain length of the fatty acid. 7-[(1r,2r,3r)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3s)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-coa, being a long chain acyl-CoA is a substrate for long chain acyl-CoA synthase. The second step of fatty acid degradation is beta oxidation. Beta oxidation occurs in mitochondria and, in the case of very long chain acyl-CoAs, the peroxisome. After its formation in the cytosol, 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-CoA is transported into the mitochondria, the locus of beta oxidation. Transport of 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-CoA into the mitochondria requires carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), which converts 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-CoA into 7-[(1R_2R_3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoylcarnitine, which gets transported into the mitochondrial matrix. Once in the matrix, 7-[(1R_2R_3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoylcarnitine is converted back to 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-h...

   

(5E)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-CoA

4-({[({[5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-N-(2-{[2-({7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl}sulphanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanimidic acid

C41H70N7O20P3S (1105.360901)


(5e)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA or acyl-coenzyme A. More specifically, it is a (5E)-7-[3_5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid thioester of coenzyme A. (5e)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA with 20 fatty acid group as the acyl moiety attached to coenzyme A. Coenzyme A was discovered in 1946 by Fritz Lipmann (Journal of Biological Chemistry (1946) 162 (3): 743–744) and its structure was determined in the early 1950s at the Lister Institute in London. Coenzyme A is a complex, thiol-containing molecule that is naturally synthesized from pantothenate (vitamin B5), which is found in various foods such as meat, vegetables, cereal grains, legumes, eggs, and milk. More specifically, coenzyme A (CoASH or CoA) consists of a beta-mercaptoethylamine group linked to the vitamin pantothenic acid (B5) through an amide linkage and 3-phosphorylated ADP. Coenzyme A is synthesized in a five-step process that requires four molecules of ATP, pantothenate and cysteine. It is believed that there are more than 1100 types of acyl-CoA’s in the human body, which also corresponds to the number of acylcarnitines in the human body. Acyl-CoAs exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to plants to humans. The general role of acyl-CoA’s is to assist in transferring fatty acids from the cytoplasm to mitochondria. This process facilitates the production of fatty acids in cells, which are essential in cell membrane structure. Acyl-CoAs are also susceptible to beta oxidation, forming, ultimately, acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA can enter the citric acid cycle, eventually forming several equivalents of ATP. In this way, fats are converted to ATP -- or biochemical energy. Acyl-CoAs can be classified into 9 different categories depending on the size of their acyl-group: 1) short-chain acyl-CoAs; 2) medium-chain acyl-CoAs; 3) long-chain acyl-CoAs; and 4) very long-chain acyl-CoAs; 5) hydroxy acyl-CoAs; 6) branched chain acyl-CoAs; 7) unsaturated acyl-CoAs; 8) dicarboxylic acyl-CoAs and 9) miscellaneous acyl-CoAs. Short-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with two to four carbons (C2-C4), medium-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with five to eleven carbons (C5-C11), long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with twelve to twenty carbons (C12-C20) while very long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl groups with more than 20 carbons. (5e)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-coa is therefore classified as a long chain acyl-CoA. The oxidative degradation of fatty acids is a two-step process, catalyzed by acyl-CoA synthetase/synthase. Fatty acids are first converted to their acyl phosphate, the precursor to acyl-CoA. The latter conversion is mediated by acyl-CoA synthase. Three types of acyl-CoA synthases are employed, depending on the chain length of the fatty acid. (5e)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-coa, being a long chain acyl-CoA is a substrate for long chain acyl-CoA synthase. The second step of fatty acid degradation is beta oxidation. Beta oxidation occurs in mitochondria and, in the case of very long chain acyl-CoAs, the peroxisome. After its formation in the cytosol, (5E)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-CoA is transported into the mitochondria, the locus of beta oxidation. Transport of (5E)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-CoA into the mitochondria requires carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), which converts (5E)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-CoA into (5E)-7-[3_5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoylcarnitine, which gets transported into the mitochondrial matrix. Once in the matrix, (5E)-7-[3_5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoylcarnitine is converted back to (5E)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-CoA by CPT2, whereupon beta-oxidation can begin. Beta oxidation of (5E...

   

(4Z,7Z,10E,12E,16Z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-CoA

4-({[({[5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-N-{2-[(2-{[18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl]sulphanyl}ethyl)-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]ethyl}-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanimidic acid

C44H66N7O18P3S (1105.3397726000003)


(4z,7z,10e,12e,16z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA or acyl-coenzyme A. More specifically, it is a (4Z_7Z_10E_12E_16Z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4_7_10_12_16-pentaenoic acid thioester of coenzyme A. (4z,7z,10e,12e,16z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA with 23 fatty acid group as the acyl moiety attached to coenzyme A. Coenzyme A was discovered in 1946 by Fritz Lipmann (Journal of Biological Chemistry (1946) 162 (3): 743–744) and its structure was determined in the early 1950s at the Lister Institute in London. Coenzyme A is a complex, thiol-containing molecule that is naturally synthesized from pantothenate (vitamin B5), which is found in various foods such as meat, vegetables, cereal grains, legumes, eggs, and milk. More specifically, coenzyme A (CoASH or CoA) consists of a beta-mercaptoethylamine group linked to the vitamin pantothenic acid (B5) through an amide linkage and 3-phosphorylated ADP. Coenzyme A is synthesized in a five-step process that requires four molecules of ATP, pantothenate and cysteine. It is believed that there are more than 1100 types of acyl-CoA’s in the human body, which also corresponds to the number of acylcarnitines in the human body. Acyl-CoAs exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to plants to humans. The general role of acyl-CoA’s is to assist in transferring fatty acids from the cytoplasm to mitochondria. This process facilitates the production of fatty acids in cells, which are essential in cell membrane structure. Acyl-CoAs are also susceptible to beta oxidation, forming, ultimately, acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA can enter the citric acid cycle, eventually forming several equivalents of ATP. In this way, fats are converted to ATP -- or biochemical energy. Acyl-CoAs can be classified into 9 different categories depending on the size of their acyl-group: 1) short-chain acyl-CoAs; 2) medium-chain acyl-CoAs; 3) long-chain acyl-CoAs; and 4) very long-chain acyl-CoAs; 5) hydroxy acyl-CoAs; 6) branched chain acyl-CoAs; 7) unsaturated acyl-CoAs; 8) dicarboxylic acyl-CoAs and 9) miscellaneous acyl-CoAs. Short-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with two to four carbons (C2-C4), medium-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with five to eleven carbons (C5-C11), long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with twelve to twenty carbons (C12-C20) while very long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl groups with more than 20 carbons. (4z,7z,10e,12e,16z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-coa is therefore classified as a very long chain acyl-CoA. The oxidative degradation of fatty acids is a two-step process, catalyzed by acyl-CoA synthetase/synthase. Fatty acids are first converted to their acyl phosphate, the precursor to acyl-CoA. The latter conversion is mediated by acyl-CoA synthase. Three types of acyl-CoA synthases are employed, depending on the chain length of the fatty acid. (4z,7z,10e,12e,16z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-coa, being a very long chain acyl-CoA is a substrate for very long chain acyl-CoA synthase. The second step of fatty acid degradation is beta oxidation. Beta oxidation occurs in mitochondria and, in the case of very long chain acyl-CoAs, the peroxisome. After its formation in the cytosol, (4Z,7Z,10E,12E,16Z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-CoA is transported into the mitochondria, the locus of beta oxidation. Transport of (4Z,7Z,10E,12E,16Z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-CoA into the mitochondria requires carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), which converts (4Z,7Z,10E,12E,16Z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-CoA into (4Z_7Z_10E_12E_16Z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4_7_10_12_16-pentaenoylcarnitine, which gets transpor...

   
   

CoA(24:6(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z))

6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


   
   

(2E,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-coenzyme A

(2E,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-coenzyme A

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


   

7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-CoA

7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoctyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoyl-CoA

C41H70N7O20P3S (1105.360901)


   

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA

(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-Tetracosa-6,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


   

(7Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA

(7Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-7,9,12,15,18,21-hexaenoyl-CoA

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


   

(5E)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-CoA

(5E)-7-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyoctyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoyl-CoA

C41H70N7O20P3S (1105.360901)


   

(4Z,7Z,10E,12E,16Z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-CoA

(4Z,7Z,10E,12E,16Z)-18-(3-ethylcycloprop-1-en-1-yl)-14-hydroxyoctadeca-4,7,10,12,16-pentaenoyl-CoA

C44H66N7O18P3S (1105.3397726000003)


   

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-Tetracosahexa-2,6,9,12,15,18-enoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-Tetracosahexa-2,6,9,12,15,18-enoyl-CoA

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


   
   

(2R,4S,5R,6R)-5-Acetamido-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-acetamido-4-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-sulfooxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,6-trihydroxyhexoxy]-4-hydroxy-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylic acid

(2R,4S,5R,6R)-5-Acetamido-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-acetamido-4-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-sulfooxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3S,4R,5S,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-2,3,6-trihydroxyhexoxy]-4-hydroxy-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylic acid

C39H67N3O31S (1105.3479072)


   
   
   

CoA 24:6

24:6(n-3);6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z-Tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA;6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA;CoA(24:6(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z));all-cis-6,9,12,15,18,21-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA;tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


An unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoic acid. It is a member of n-3 PUFA and a product of alpha-linolenoic acid metabolism.

   

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosatetraenoyl-CoA(4-)

(9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosatetraenoyl-CoA(4-)

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


An acyl-CoA(4-) obtained by deprotonation of the phosphate and diphosphate OH groups of (9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosatetraenoyl-CoA; major species at pH 7.3.

   

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-Tetracosahexa-2,6,9,12,15,18-enoyl-CoA

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


An unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of (2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoic acid.

   

(2E,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

(2E,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


An unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of (2E,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoic acid.

   

(12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosatetraenoyl-CoA(4-)

(12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosatetraenoyl-CoA(4-)

C45H70N7O17P3S (1105.3761560000003)


An acyl-CoA(4-) arising from deprotonation of the phosphate and diphosphate functions of (12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosatetraenoyl-CoA.