Exact Mass: 1100.6905

Exact Mass Matches: 1100.6905

Found 151 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 1100.6905, within given mass tolerance error 0.01 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error 0.001 dalton.

Permetin A

(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16E,19Z,22Z,25Z,28Z)-12,21,27-tris(2-aminoethyl)-18-benzyl-24,31-bis(butan-2-yl)-5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29-nonahydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-9-(propan-2-yl)-1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaazacyclohentriaconta-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaen-2-one

C54H92N12O12 (1100.6957)


D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D023181 - Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides Animal food additiv

   

CL(8:0/8:0/8:0/22:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-octanoyloxypropan-2-yl] docosanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/8:0/22:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/8:0/22:0) contains three chains of octanoic acid at the C1, C2 and C3 positions, one chain of docosanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/8:0/i-22:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-octanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 20-methylhenicosanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/8:0/i-22:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/8:0/i-22:0) contains three chains of octanoic acid at the C1, C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 20-methylheneicosanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/10:0/20:0)

[(2R)-1-decanoyloxy-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] icosanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/10:0/20:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/10:0/20:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of decanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of eicosanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/10:0/i-20:0)

[(2R)-1-decanoyloxy-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] 18-methylnonadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/10:0/i-20:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/10:0/i-20:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of decanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 18-methylnonadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/11:0/19:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] nonadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/11:0/19:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/11:0/19:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of nonadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/11:0/i-19:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 17-methyloctadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/11:0/i-19:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/11:0/i-19:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 17-methyloctadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/12:0/18:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] octadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/12:0/18:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/12:0/18:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of octadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/12:0/i-18:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 16-methylheptadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/12:0/i-18:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/12:0/i-18:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 16-methylheptadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/i-12:0/18:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] octadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/i-12:0/18:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/i-12:0/18:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of octadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/i-12:0/i-18:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 16-methylheptadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/i-12:0/i-18:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/i-12:0/i-18:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 16-methylheptadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-tridecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] heptadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of heptadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/a-17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-tridecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 14-methylhexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/a-17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/a-17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 14-methylhexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/i-17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-tridecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 15-methylhexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/i-17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/13:0/i-17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 15-methylhexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] heptadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of heptadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/a-17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 14-methylhexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/a-17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/a-17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 14-methylhexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/i-17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 15-methylhexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/i-17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/a-13:0/i-17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 15-methylhexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] heptadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of heptadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/a-17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 14-methylhexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/a-17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/a-17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 14-methylhexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/i-17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 15-methylhexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/i-17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/i-13:0/i-17:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 15-methylhexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/14:0/16:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-tetradecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] hexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/14:0/16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/14:0/16:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of hexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/14:0/i-16:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-tetradecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 14-methylpentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/14:0/i-16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/14:0/i-16:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/i-14:0/16:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(12-methyltridecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] hexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/i-14:0/16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/i-14:0/16:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of hexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/i-14:0/i-16:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(12-methyltridecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 14-methylpentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/i-14:0/i-16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/i-14:0/i-16:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/15:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-pentadecanoyloxypropyl] pentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/15:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, two chains of pentadecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/a-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(12-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]-3-(pentadecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/a-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/a-15:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/i-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(13-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]-3-(pentadecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/15:0/i-15:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/a-15:0/a-15:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(12-methyltetradecanoyloxy)propyl] 12-methyltetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/a-15:0/a-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/a-15:0/a-15:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, two chains of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/a-15:0/i-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(12-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(13-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/a-15:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/a-15:0/i-15:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/8:0/i-15:0/i-15:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(octanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(13-methyltetradecanoyloxy)propyl] 13-methyltetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/8:0/i-15:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/8:0/i-15:0/i-15:0) contains two chains of octanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, two chains of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/10:0/18:0)

[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(octadecanoyloxy)propoxy][(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/10:0/18:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/10:0/18:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of decanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of octadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/10:0/i-18:0)

[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-[(16-methylheptadecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/10:0/i-18:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/10:0/i-18:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of decanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 16-methylheptadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/17:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2-decanoyloxy-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] heptadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/17:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of heptadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/a-17:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(14-methylhexadecanoyl)oxy]-3-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/a-17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/a-17:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 14-methylhexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/i-17:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(15-methylhexadecanoyl)oxy]-3-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/i-17:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/11:0/i-17:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 15-methylhexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/12:0/16:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2-decanoyloxy-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] hexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/12:0/16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/12:0/16:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of hexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/12:0/i-16:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-[(14-methylpentadecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/12:0/i-16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/12:0/i-16:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/i-12:0/16:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/i-12:0/16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/i-12:0/16:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of hexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/i-12:0/i-16:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(14-methylpentadecanoyl)oxy]-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/i-12:0/i-16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/i-12:0/i-16:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/a-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(12-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/a-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/a-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/i-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(13-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/13:0/i-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/15:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2-decanoyloxy-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] pentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/a-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(12-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/a-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/a-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/i-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(13-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/a-13:0/i-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/a-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(12-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/a-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/a-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/i-15:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(13-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/i-13:0/i-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/14:0/14:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2-decanoyloxy-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-tetradecanoyloxypropyl] tetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/14:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/14:0/14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of tetradecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/14:0/i-14:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(decanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(12-methyltridecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/14:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/14:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/10:0/i-14:0/i-14:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2-decanoyloxy-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(12-methyltridecanoyloxy)propyl] 12-methyltridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/10:0/i-14:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/10:0/i-14:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of decanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/11:0/16:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] hexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/11:0/16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/11:0/16:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of undecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of hexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/11:0/i-16:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 14-methylpentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/11:0/i-16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/11:0/i-16:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of undecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/15:0)

[(2R)-1-dodecanoyloxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] pentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/a-15:0)

[(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-[(12-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-(octanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/a-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/a-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/i-15:0)

[(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-[(13-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-(octanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/12:0/i-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/15:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] pentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/a-15:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-(octanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy][(2R)-2-[(12-methyltetradecanoyl)oxy]-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/a-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/a-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-15:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 13-methyltetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-15:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/13:0/14:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-tridecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] tetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/13:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/13:0/14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/13:0/i-14:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-tridecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 12-methyltridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/13:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/13:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/a-13:0/14:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] tetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/a-13:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/a-13:0/14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/a-13:0/i-14:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-(octanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy][(2R)-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(12-methyltridecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/a-13:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/a-13:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/i-13:0/14:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] tetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/i-13:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/i-13:0/14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/11:0/i-13:0/i-14:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-3-octanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 12-methyltridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/11:0/i-13:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/11:0/i-13:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/12:0/14:0)

[(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-(tetradecanoyloxy)propoxy][(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/12:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/12:0/14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of dodecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/12:0/i-14:0)

[(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-[(12-methyltridecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/12:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/12:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of dodecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/i-12:0/14:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]-2-(tetradecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/i-12:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/i-12:0/14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/i-12:0/i-14:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(12-methyltridecanoyl)oxy]-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/i-12:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/i-12:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/13:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2-dodecanoyloxy-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-tridecanoyloxypropyl] tridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of tridecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/a-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/a-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/13:0/i-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/a-13:0/a-13:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2-dodecanoyloxy-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(10-methyldodecanoyloxy)propyl] 10-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/a-13:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/a-13:0/a-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/a-13:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/a-13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/a-13:0/i-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/12:0/i-13:0/i-13:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2-dodecanoyloxy-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)propyl] 11-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/12:0/i-13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/12:0/i-13:0/i-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/14:0)

[(2R)-1-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-2-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] tetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/i-14:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy][(2R)-2-[(12-methyltridecanoyl)oxy]-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/13:0)

[(2R)-3-[hydroxy-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-[hydroxy-[(2R)-2-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)-3-octanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxy-2-tridecanoyloxypropyl] tridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of tridecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/a-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy][(2R)-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/a-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy][(2R)-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/i-12:0/13:0/i-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/i-12:0/a-13:0/a-13:0)

[(2R)-2,3-bis[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/i-12:0/a-13:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/i-12:0/a-13:0/a-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/i-12:0/a-13:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy][(2R)-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/i-12:0/a-13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/i-12:0/a-13:0/i-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-13:0/i-13:0)

[(2R)-2,3-bis[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]-3-(octanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(8:0/i-12:0/i-13:0/i-13:0) contains one chain of octanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/10:0/16:0)

[(2R)-1-decanoyloxy-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] hexadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/10:0/16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/10:0/16:0) contains three chains of decanoic acid at the C1, C2 and C3 positions, one chain of hexadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/10:0/i-16:0)

[(2R)-1-decanoyloxy-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] 14-methylpentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/10:0/i-16:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/10:0/i-16:0) contains three chains of decanoic acid at the C1, C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 14-methylpentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/15:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] pentadecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/15:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of pentadecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/a-15:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 12-methyltetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/a-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/a-15:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/i-15:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 13-methyltetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/i-15:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/11:0/i-15:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 13-methyltetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/12:0/14:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] tetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/12:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/12:0/14:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/12:0/i-14:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 12-methyltridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/12:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/12:0/i-14:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/i-12:0/14:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] tetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/i-12:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/i-12:0/14:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/i-12:0/i-14:0)

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 12-methyltridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/i-12:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/i-12:0/i-14:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/13:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-tridecanoyloxypropyl] tridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/13:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, two chains of tridecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/a-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(decanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/a-13:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(decanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/13:0/i-13:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/a-13:0/a-13:0)

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(10-methyldodecanoyloxy)propyl] 10-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/a-13:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/a-13:0/a-13:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, two chains of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/a-13:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(decanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/a-13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/a-13:0/i-13:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/10:0/i-13:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(decanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2,3-bis[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/10:0/i-13:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/10:0/i-13:0/i-13:0) contains two chains of decanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, two chains of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/11:0/11:0/14:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-(tetradecanoyloxy)-3-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/11:0/11:0/14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/11:0/11:0/14:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of undecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of tetradecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/11:0/11:0/i-14:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(12-methyltridecanoyl)oxy]-3-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/11:0/11:0/i-14:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/11:0/11:0/i-14:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of undecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 12-methyltridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/13:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/a-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/a-13:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/11:0/12:0/i-13:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]-2-(tridecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/13:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/a-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/a-13:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-13:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of undecanoic acid at the C2 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/12:0/12:0/12:0)

[(2R)-2,3-bis(dodecanoyloxy)propoxy][(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/12:0/12:0/12:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/12:0/12:0/12:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, three chains of dodecanoic acid at the C2, C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/12:0/12:0/i-12:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/12:0/12:0/i-12:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/12:0/12:0/i-12:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, two chains of dodecanoic acid at the C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/12:0/i-12:0/i-12:0)

[(2R)-2,3-bis[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-(dodecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/12:0/i-12:0/i-12:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/12:0/i-12:0/i-12:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C2 position, two chains of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(10:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/i-12:0)

[(2R)-2,3-bis[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy][(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-(decanoyloxy)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(10:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/i-12:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(10:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/i-12:0) contains one chain of decanoic acid at the C1 position, three chains of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C2, C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-(tridecanoyloxy)-3-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/13:0) contains three chains of undecanoic acid at the C1, C2 and C3 positions, one chain of tridecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/a-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/a-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/a-13:0) contains three chains of undecanoic acid at the C1, C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 10-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/i-13:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/i-13:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(11:0/11:0/11:0/i-13:0) contains three chains of undecanoic acid at the C1, C2 and C3 positions, one chain of 11-methyldodecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(11:0/11:0/12:0/12:0)

[(2R)-2,3-bis(dodecanoyloxy)propoxy][(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(11:0/11:0/12:0/12:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(11:0/11:0/12:0/12:0) contains two chains of undecanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, two chains of dodecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(11:0/11:0/12:0/i-12:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-(dodecanoyloxy)-2-[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(11:0/11:0/12:0/i-12:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(11:0/11:0/12:0/i-12:0) contains two chains of undecanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, one chain of dodecanoic acid at the C3 position, one chain of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C4 position. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   

CL(11:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-12:0)

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2,3-bis(undecanoyloxy)propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2,3-bis[(10-methylundecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


CL(11:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-12:0) is a cardiolipin (CL). Cardiolipins are sometimes called a double phospholipid because they have four fatty acid tails, instead of the usual two. CL(11:0/11:0/i-12:0/i-12:0) contains two chains of undecanoic acid at the C1 and C2 positions, two chains of 10-methylundecanoic acid at the C3 and C4 positions. Cardiolipins are known to be present in all mammalian cells especially cells with a high number of mitochondria. De novo synthesis of Cardiolipins begins with condensing phosphatidic acid (PA) with cytidine-5’-triphosphate (CTP) to form cytidine-diphosphate-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (CDP- DG). Glycerol-3-phosphate is subsequently added to this newly formed CDP-DG molecule to form  phosphatidylglycerol phosphate (PGP), which is immediately dephosphorylated to form PG. The final step is the process of condensing the PG molecule with another CDP-DG molecule to form a new cardiolipin, which is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase. All new cardiolipins will immediately undergo a series remodeling resulting in the common cardiolipin compositions. (PMID:16442164). Cardiolipin synthase shows no selectivity for fatty acyl chains used in the de novo synthesis of cardiolipin (PMID:16442164). Tafazzin is an important enzyme in the remodeling of cardiolipins, and opposite to cardiolipin synthase, it shows strong acyl specificity. This suggest that the specificity in cardiolipin composition is achieved through the remodeling steps. Mutation in the tafazzin gene disrupts the remodeling of cardiolipin and is the cause of Barth syndrome (BTHS), a X-linked human disease (PMID: 16973164). BTHS patients seems to lack acyl specificity and as a result, there are many potential cardiolipin species that can exists (PMID: 16226238). Common fatty acyl chains determined through methods such as gas chromatography and high-performance liquid chromatography are used to generate various cardiolipins and a representative molecule is chosen from each variation.

   
   
   
   
   

NLF-II

12,21,27-tris(2-aminoethyl)-18-benzyl-24,31-bis(butan-2-yl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-6,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-9-(propan-2-yl)-1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaazacyclohentriacontane-2,5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29-decone

C54H92N12O12 (1100.6957)


D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D023181 - Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides

   

Basifungin

Aureobasidin A

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)


D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000935 - Antifungal Agents C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C514 - Antifungal Agent D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors Aureobasidin A (Basifungin) is a cyclic peptide antibiotic with oral activity. Aureobasidin A is an inhibitor of inositol phosphorylated ceramide synthetase AUR1. Aureobasidin A has antifungal and antiparasitic activity[1][2][3]. Aureobasidin A (Basifungin), a cyclic depsipetide, is an antifungal antibiotic. Aureobasidin A (Basifungin) A is an inhibitor of the inositolphosphorylceramide synthase AUR1[1][2].

   

cyclo[Ile-N(Me)Val-Leu-N(Me)Val(3-OH)-D-OxiIle-N(Me)Val-Phe-N(Me)Phe-Pro]

cyclo[Ile-N(Me)Val-Leu-N(Me)Val(3-OH)-D-OxiIle-N(Me)Val-Phe-N(Me)Phe-Pro]

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)


D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000935 - Antifungal Agents D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors

   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 10-methyldodecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 10-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 11-methyldodecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] 11-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

CL(10:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/i-12:0)

CL(10:0/i-12:0/i-12:0/i-12:0)

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 12-methyltridecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 12-methyltridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 10-methyldodecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 10-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 11-methyldodecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 11-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] tridecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl] tridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] tridecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-dodecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] tridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)propyl] 11-methyldodecanoate

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(decanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)propyl] 11-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-bis(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-decanoyloxypropan-2-yl] dodecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-bis(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-decanoyloxypropan-2-yl] dodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propyl] 10-methylundecanoate

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propyl] 10-methylundecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-dodecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propyl] dodecanoate

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-dodecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propyl] dodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 10-methyldodecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 10-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 11-methyldodecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] 11-methyldodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propyl] dodecanoate

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-(10-methylundecanoyloxy)propyl] dodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] tetradecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-undecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] tetradecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-dodecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-dodecanoyloxypropyl] dodecanoate

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-3-decanoyloxy-2-dodecanoyloxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-dodecanoyloxypropyl] dodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] tridecanoate

[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-3-undecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] tridecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-dodecanoyloxypropyl] dodecanoate

[(2R)-3-[[(2S)-3-[[(2R)-2,3-di(undecanoyloxy)propoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-2-dodecanoyloxypropyl] dodecanoate

C55H106O17P2 (1100.6905)


   

(3r,6s,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,24s,29as)-21,24-dibenzyl-3,15-bis[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-1,7,19-trihydroxy-12-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,18-diisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

(3r,6s,9s,12s,15s,18s,21s,24s,29as)-21,24-dibenzyl-3,15-bis[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-1,7,19-trihydroxy-12-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,18-diisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)


   

21-benzyl-1,7,19-trihydroxy-24-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-12,15,18-triisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3,6-bis(sec-butyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

21-benzyl-1,7,19-trihydroxy-24-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-12,15,18-triisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3,6-bis(sec-butyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)


   

(3s,6s,9s,12s,15r,18s,21s,24s,29as)-21,24-dibenzyl-3-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-1,7,19-trihydroxy-12-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,18-diisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

(3s,6s,9s,12s,15r,18s,21s,24s,29as)-21,24-dibenzyl-3-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-15-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-1,7,19-trihydroxy-12-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,18-diisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)


   

21-benzyl-1,7,19-trihydroxy-24-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-12,15,18-triisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-6,9-bis(2-methylpropyl)-3-(sec-butyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

21-benzyl-1,7,19-trihydroxy-24-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-12,15,18-triisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-6,9-bis(2-methylpropyl)-3-(sec-butyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)


   

12,21,27-tris(2-aminoethyl)-18-benzyl-5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29-nonahydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9-isopropyl-6,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-24,31-bis(sec-butyl)-1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaazacyclohentriaconta-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaen-2-one

12,21,27-tris(2-aminoethyl)-18-benzyl-5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29-nonahydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9-isopropyl-6,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-24,31-bis(sec-butyl)-1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaazacyclohentriaconta-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaen-2-one

C54H92N12O12 (1100.6957)


   

(3s,6r,9r,12s,15s,18s,21r,24r,27s,31s)-12,21,27-tris(2-aminoethyl)-18-benzyl-31-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-24-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29-nonahydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9-isopropyl-6,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaazacyclohentriaconta-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaen-2-one

(3s,6r,9r,12s,15s,18s,21r,24r,27s,31s)-12,21,27-tris(2-aminoethyl)-18-benzyl-31-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-24-[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29-nonahydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9-isopropyl-6,15-bis(2-methylpropyl)-1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaazacyclohentriaconta-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28-nonaen-2-one

C54H92N12O12 (1100.6957)


   

21-benzyl-1,7,19-trihydroxy-24-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-6,12,18-triisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3,15-bis(sec-butyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

21-benzyl-1,7,19-trihydroxy-24-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-6,12,18-triisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3,15-bis(sec-butyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)


   

(3s,6s,12r,15s,18r,21r,24r,29as)-21,24-dibenzyl-3,15-bis[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-1,7,19-trihydroxy-12-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,18-diisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

(3s,6s,12r,15s,18r,21r,24r,29as)-21,24-dibenzyl-3,15-bis[(2s)-butan-2-yl]-1,7,19-trihydroxy-12-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,18-diisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-9-(2-methylpropyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)


   

21,24-dibenzyl-1,7,19-trihydroxy-12-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,18-diisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-3,9-bis(2-methylpropyl)-15-(sec-butyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

21,24-dibenzyl-1,7,19-trihydroxy-12-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,18-diisopropyl-5,11,17,23-tetramethyl-3,9-bis(2-methylpropyl)-15-(sec-butyl)-3h,6h,9h,12h,15h,18h,21h,24h,27h,28h,29h,29ah-pyrrolo[1,2-m]1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25-octaazacycloheptacosane-4,10,13,16,22,25-hexone

C60H92N8O11 (1100.6885)