Exact Mass: 1062.5221592
Exact Mass Matches: 1062.5221592
Found 166 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 1062.5221592,
within given mass tolerance error 0.05 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error
0.01 dalton.
Yamogenintetroside B
Methylprotodioscin is a steroid saponin. Methylprotodioscin is a natural product found in Dracaena draco, Smilax menispermoidea, and other organisms with data available. Methylprotodioscin is found in herbs and spices. Methylprotodioscin is isolated from seeds of Trigonella caerulea (sweet trefoil) and Asparagus officinalis (asparagus). Methyl protodioscin(NSC-698790) is a furostanol bisglycoside with antitumor properties; shows to reduce proliferation, cause cell cycle arrest. IC50 value: Target: in vitro: MPD showed growth inhibitory effects in A549 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The significant G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic effect were also seen in A549 cells treated with MPD. MPD-induced apoptosis was accompanied by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, activation of caspase-3, downregulation of Bcl-2, p-Bad, and upregulation of Bax [1]. In THP-1 macrophages, MPD increases levels of ABCA1 mRNA and protein in dose- and time-dependent manners, and apoA-1-mediated cholesterol efflux. MPD also decreases the gene expressions of HMGCR, FAS and ACC for cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis [2]. Methyl protodioscin(NSC-698790) is a furostanol bisglycoside with antitumor properties; shows to reduce proliferation, cause cell cycle arrest. IC50 value: Target: in vitro: MPD showed growth inhibitory effects in A549 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The significant G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic effect were also seen in A549 cells treated with MPD. MPD-induced apoptosis was accompanied by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, activation of caspase-3, downregulation of Bcl-2, p-Bad, and upregulation of Bax [1]. In THP-1 macrophages, MPD increases levels of ABCA1 mRNA and protein in dose- and time-dependent manners, and apoA-1-mediated cholesterol efflux. MPD also decreases the gene expressions of HMGCR, FAS and ACC for cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis [2].
Avenacoside A
A steroid saponin obtained from grain and leaves of oats (Avena sativa) that is nuatigenin in which the hydroxy group at position 26 is converted into its beta-D-glucoside and in which the hydroxy group at position 3 is converted into its methyl alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside derivative.
26-Desglucoavenacoside B
A steroid saponin that is avenacoside B lacking the 26-O-glucosyl residue.
Avenacoside A
Avenacoside A is found in cereals and cereal products. Avenacoside A is a constituent of Avena sativa (oats).
Hoduloside IX
Hoduloside IX is a constituent of Hovenia dulcis (raisin tree).
26-Desglucoavenacoside B
26-Desglucoavenacoside B is found in cereals and cereal products. 26-Desglucoavenacoside B is a constituent of Avena sativa (oats). Constituent of Avena sativa (oats). 26-Desglucoavenacoside B is found in oat and cereals and cereal products.
1-Desulfoyessotoxin
1-Desulfoyessotoxin is found in mollusks. 1-Desulfoyessotoxin is isolated from mussels. Isolated from mussels. 1-Desulfoyessotoxin is found in mollusks.
Deltoside
Deltoside is found in root vegetables. Deltoside is a constituent of the wild yam Dioscorea deltoidea. Constituent of the wild yam Dioscorea deltoidea. Deltoside is found in root vegetables.
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-2OH(5S,12R))
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-2OH(5S,12R)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-2OH(5S,12R)), in particular, consists of one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z-docosenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Leukotriene B4 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(20:4(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-2OH(5S,12R)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(20:4(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-2OH(5S,12R)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(20:4(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-2OH(5S,12R)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Leukotriene B4 at the C-1 position and one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z-docosenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,13E)-2OH(5S,15S))
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,13E)-2OH(5S,15S)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,13E)-2OH(5S,15S)), in particular, consists of one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z-docosenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5(S),15(S)-Dihydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,13E)-2OH(5S,15S)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,13E)-2OH(5S,15S)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,13E)-2OH(5S,15S)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of 5(S),15(S)-Dihydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z-docosenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-2OH(5S,6R))
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-2OH(5S,6R)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-2OH(5S,6R)), in particular, consists of one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z-docosenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5,6-Dihydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-2OH(5S,6R)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-2OH(5S,6R)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-2OH(5S,6R)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of 5,6-Dihydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z-docosenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGE2)
PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGE2) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGE2), in particular, consists of one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin E2 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGE2/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))
PIP(PGE2/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGE2/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin E2 at the C-1 position and one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGD2)
PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGD2) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGD2), in particular, consists of one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin D2 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGD2/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))
PIP(PGD2/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGD2/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin D2 at the C-1 position and one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S))
PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)), in particular, consists of one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Lipoxin A4 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))
PIP(20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Lipoxin A4 at the C-1 position and one chain of 10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGE2)
PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGE2) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGE2), in particular, consists of one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin E2 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGE2/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(PGE2/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGE2/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin E2 at the C-1 position and one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGD2)
PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGD2) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGD2), in particular, consists of one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin D2 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGD2/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(PGD2/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGD2/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin D2 at the C-1 position and one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S))
PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)), in particular, consists of one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Lipoxin A4 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Lipoxin A4 at the C-1 position and one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGF2alpha)
PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGF2alpha) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGF2alpha), in particular, consists of one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin F2alpha at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGF2alpha/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(PGF2alpha/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGF2alpha/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin F2alpha at the C-1 position and one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGE1)
PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGE1) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGE1), in particular, consists of one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin E1 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGE1/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(PGE1/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGE1/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin E1 at the C-1 position and one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGD1)
PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGD1) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/PGD1), in particular, consists of one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin D1 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGD1/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(PGD1/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGD1/22:5(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin D1 at the C-1 position and one chain of 4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGF2alpha)
PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGF2alpha) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGF2alpha), in particular, consists of one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin F2alpha at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGF2alpha/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))
PIP(PGF2alpha/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGF2alpha/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin F2alpha at the C-1 position and one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGE1)
PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGE1) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGE1), in particular, consists of one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin E1 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGE1/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))
PIP(PGE1/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGE1/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin E1 at the C-1 position and one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGD1)
PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGD1) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/PGD1), in particular, consists of one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of Prostaglandin D1 at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
PIP(PGD1/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))
PIP(PGD1/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) is an oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP). As other PIPs, oxidized phosphatidylinositol phosphates are acidic (anionic) phospholipids that consist of a phosphatidic acid backbone, linked via the phosphate group to a phosphorylated inositol (hexahydroxycyclohexane). Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are generated from phosphatidylinositols, which are phosphorylated by a number of different kinases that place the phosphate moiety on positions 4 and 5 of the inositol ring, although position 3 can also be phosphorylated. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PIP(PGD1/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of Prostaglandin D1 at the C-1 position and one chain of 7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. The most important phosphatidylinositol phosphate in both quantitative and biological terms is phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate. Phosphatidylinositol and the phosphatidylinositol phosphates are the main source of diacylglycerols that serve as signaling molecules, via the action of phospholipase C enzymes. Phosphatidylinositol phosphates are usually present at low levels only in tissues, typically at about 1 to 3\\% of the concentration of phosphatidylinositol.
Spirostane + 2O, -2H, O-Hex, O-Hex-dHex-dHex
Annotation level-3
Smilax saponin B
Methyl protodioscin(NSC-698790) is a furostanol bisglycoside with antitumor properties; shows to reduce proliferation, cause cell cycle arrest. IC50 value: Target: in vitro: MPD showed growth inhibitory effects in A549 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The significant G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic effect were also seen in A549 cells treated with MPD. MPD-induced apoptosis was accompanied by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, activation of caspase-3, downregulation of Bcl-2, p-Bad, and upregulation of Bax [1]. In THP-1 macrophages, MPD increases levels of ABCA1 mRNA and protein in dose- and time-dependent manners, and apoA-1-mediated cholesterol efflux. MPD also decreases the gene expressions of HMGCR, FAS and ACC for cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis [2]. Methyl protodioscin(NSC-698790) is a furostanol bisglycoside with antitumor properties; shows to reduce proliferation, cause cell cycle arrest. IC50 value: Target: in vitro: MPD showed growth inhibitory effects in A549 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The significant G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic effect were also seen in A549 cells treated with MPD. MPD-induced apoptosis was accompanied by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, activation of caspase-3, downregulation of Bcl-2, p-Bad, and upregulation of Bax [1]. In THP-1 macrophages, MPD increases levels of ABCA1 mRNA and protein in dose- and time-dependent manners, and apoA-1-mediated cholesterol efflux. MPD also decreases the gene expressions of HMGCR, FAS and ACC for cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis [2].
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-6-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7R,9S,13R,16S)-5,7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-({[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-5-oxaspiro[oxolane-2,6-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18-eneoxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
25(R,S)-dracaenoside Q|26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl 25(R,S)-furost-5,20(22)-dien-3beta,14alpha,26-triol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1,2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,3)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside
(23S)-3??-[(O-??-D-Apiofuranosyl-(1鈥樏傗垎2)-O-??-D-glucopyranosyl-(1鈥樏傗垎2)-??-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1鈥樏傗垎6)-??-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-17??,23-epoxy-28,29-dihydroxy-27-norlanost-8-en-24-one
12-O-benzoyllineolon 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-O-beta-D-diginopyranosyl-(1->4)-O-beta-D-cymaropyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-cymaropyranoside|amurensioside B
3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->3)]-beta-D-glalactopyranosyl-nuatigenin 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside|solaviaside C
(25R)-26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-5-enefurostan-2-one-3alpha,22alpha,26-triol-3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside|fistulosaponin C
19-oxo-3beta,20S,21,24S-tetrahydroxydammar-25-ene 3-O-{[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1->2)][beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1->3)]-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl}-21-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside
26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(25S)-5alpha-furostan-20(22)-en-12-one-3beta,26-diol 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-galactopyranoside
(25R)-2alpha,3beta-dihydroxy-5alpha-spirost-9-en-12-one 3-O-{O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1[*]2)-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1[*]3)]-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1[*]4)-beta-D-galactopyranoside}
(22R,25S)-spirost-5-en-3beta,15alpha-diol 3-O-{beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-2)]-beta-D-galactopyranoside}|luciamin
(3beta,12beta,14beta,17alpha)-3-{[2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-beta-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-alpha-L-ribo-hexopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-beta-D-arabino-hexopyranosyl-(1->4)-2,6-dideoxy-beta-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl]oxy}-8,14,17-trihydroxy-20-oxopregn-5-en-12-yl 4-hydroxybenzoate|3-O-beta-D-cymaropyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-L-cymaropyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-oleandropyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-digitoxopyranosyl qingyangshengenin|wilfoside D
isonarthogenin 3-O-3)-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-4)>-beta-D-glucopyranoside>
(25R)-26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-5-enefurostan-2-one-3beta,22alpha,26-triol-3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|fistulosaponin B
(24S,25S)-17alpha,24,25-trihydroxyspirost-5-en-3beta-yl-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|dioscoreanoside G
(23S)-17alpha,23-epoxy-3beta,16beta,29-trihydroxy-27-nor-lanost-8-ene-24-one 3-O-beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1?2)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?2)-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1?6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside|scillanostaside I
(25R)-spirost-5-en-2alpha,3beta-diol-12-one 3-O-{beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?2)-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1?3)]-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?4)-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside}|kammogenin-3-O-{beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?2)-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1?3)]-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?4)-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside}|magueyoside B
(23S,24S)-spirost-5,25-diene-1beta,3beta,21,23alpha,24alpha-pentol-1-O-{alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1?3)]-beta-Dglucopyranosyl}-24-O-beta-D-fucopyranoside|parisyunnanoside H
23-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(23S)-spirost-5-en-3beta,23alpha,27-triol-3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|chonglouoside SL-3
27-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(23S)-spirost-5-en-3beta,23alpha,27-triol-3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)]-beta-D-glucoyranoside|chonglouoside SL-4
26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosylnuatigenin 3-O-{alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?6)]}-beta-D-glucopyranoside
(23S,25S)-17alpha,23,25-trihydroxyspirost-5-en-3beta-yl-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?4)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|dioscoreanoside D
(25R)-26-O-[(beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)]-14-hydroxy-furost-5,20(22)-diene 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|furostanol saponin ophiopogonin J
26-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?2)]-beta-D-glucopyranosylnuatigenin 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside
16beta-[[(4S)-5-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-4-methyl-1-oxopentyl]oxy]-3beta-[(O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?2)-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1?3)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]pregn-5-en-20-one
3beta-O-(beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1?2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?4)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1?2)]-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)-camelliagenin A
3-O-{beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)]-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl}-3beta,16beta-12-oleanene-3,16,23,28-tetrol|heterogenoside D
solasodine 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-beta-D-glucopyranoside
3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22S,25R-furost-5-ene-16alpha-methoxy-3beta,26-diol 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside|solaviaside B
anagalligenin B 3-O-{beta-D-xylopyranosyl(1?2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1?4)[beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1?2)]-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside}|anagallisin C|anagalloside B|desgluconagalloside B
26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22-O-methylfurosta-5,25(27)-diene-1beta,3beta,22xi,26-tetrol 1-O-[O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-->3)-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside]|26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-22alpha-methoxyfurosta-5,25(27)-diene-1beta,3beta,26-triol 1-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranoside]
(3beta,22R,25R)-26-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-22-methoxyfurost-5-en-3-yl 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->2)-[6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->3)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside|Methyl proto-taccaoside
(17R)-4beta-acetoxy-8,14beta-epoxy-3beta-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-oleandropyranosyloxy]-5alpha-card-20(22)-dihydroenolide|funingenoside P
3beta-[(O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)]-17alpha-hydroxy-16beta-[(O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl)-(1->3)-2-O-acetyl-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl)oxy]cholest-5-en-22-one
3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1->2)]-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1->3)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl cholest-5-ene-16,22-dione
3-O-beta-charcotriosyl-26-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(22S,23S,25R,26S)-3beta,22alpha,26-trihydroxy-furost-5-en-23,26-epoxide|solasodoside F
3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl]-6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3beta,6alpha,16beta,24alpha-tetrahydroxy-20(R),25-epoxycycloartane|3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl]-6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-3beta,6alpha,16beta,24alpha-tetrahydroxy-20(R),25-epoxycycloartane
(25R)-26-[(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-12alpha-hydroxy-3beta-[(O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]cholest-5-ene-16,22-dione
C51H82O23_(3beta,9xi,22S,25S)-26-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-22,25-epoxyfurost-5-en-3-yl 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranoside
C50H78O24_(2alpha,3beta,5alpha,8xi,14xi,25S)-2-Hydroxy-12-oxospirost-9(11)-en-3-yl beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->3)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactopyranoside
C52H86O22_alpha-L-Arabinopyranoside, (3beta,5xi,9xi,16alpha)-13,28-epoxy-16,23-dihydroxyoleanan-3-yl O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-O-[O-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]
Spirostane -2H, + 2O, O-Hex, O-Hex-dHex-dHex
Annotation level-3
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-6-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7R,9S,13R,16S)-5,7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-({[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-5-oxaspiro[oxolane-2,6-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18-eneoxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol_major
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-6-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7R,9S,13R,16S)-5,7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-({[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-5-oxaspiro[oxolane-2,6-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18-eneoxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol_68.4\\%
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-6-{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1S,2S,4S,5S,7R,9S,13R,16S)-5,7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-({[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-5-oxaspiro[oxolane-2,6-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,?.0?,?.0¹³,¹?]icosan]-18-eneoxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
methyl protodioscin
Methyl protodioscin(NSC-698790) is a furostanol bisglycoside with antitumor properties; shows to reduce proliferation, cause cell cycle arrest. IC50 value: Target: in vitro: MPD showed growth inhibitory effects in A549 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The significant G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic effect were also seen in A549 cells treated with MPD. MPD-induced apoptosis was accompanied by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, activation of caspase-3, downregulation of Bcl-2, p-Bad, and upregulation of Bax [1]. In THP-1 macrophages, MPD increases levels of ABCA1 mRNA and protein in dose- and time-dependent manners, and apoA-1-mediated cholesterol efflux. MPD also decreases the gene expressions of HMGCR, FAS and ACC for cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis [2]. Methyl protodioscin(NSC-698790) is a furostanol bisglycoside with antitumor properties; shows to reduce proliferation, cause cell cycle arrest. IC50 value: Target: in vitro: MPD showed growth inhibitory effects in A549 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The significant G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic effect were also seen in A549 cells treated with MPD. MPD-induced apoptosis was accompanied by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, activation of caspase-3, downregulation of Bcl-2, p-Bad, and upregulation of Bax [1]. In THP-1 macrophages, MPD increases levels of ABCA1 mRNA and protein in dose- and time-dependent manners, and apoA-1-mediated cholesterol efflux. MPD also decreases the gene expressions of HMGCR, FAS and ACC for cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis [2].
1-Desulfoyessotoxin
3-O-(Rhaa1-3Glcb1-2Glcb1-4Galb)-(25R)-12-oxo-5alpha-spirostan-3beta-ol
Hypoglaucin G
Gypenoside S4
Thr-Pro-Pro-Ala-Gly-Pro-Asp-Val-Gly-Pro-Arg-OH
C46H74N14O15 (1062.5457814000001)
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-2OH(5S,12R))
PIP(20:4(6Z,8E,10E,14Z)-2OH(5S,12R)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,13E)-2OH(5S,15S))
PIP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,13E)-2OH(5S,15S)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-2OH(5S,6R))
PIP(20:4(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-2OH(5S,6R)/22:3(10Z,13Z,16Z))
PIP(22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S))
PIP(20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)/22:4(10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))
PIP(22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S))
PIP(20:4(7E,9E,11Z,13E)-3OH(5S,6R,15S)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))
(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(1S,4S,5S,6S,7R,9S,13R,16S)-5,7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]spiro[5-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icos-18-ene-6,2-oxolane]-16-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
MPD cpd
Methylprotodioscin is a steroid saponin. Methylprotodioscin is a natural product found in Dracaena draco, Smilax menispermoidea, and other organisms with data available. Methyl protodioscin(NSC-698790) is a furostanol bisglycoside with antitumor properties; shows to reduce proliferation, cause cell cycle arrest. IC50 value: Target: in vitro: MPD showed growth inhibitory effects in A549 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The significant G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic effect were also seen in A549 cells treated with MPD. MPD-induced apoptosis was accompanied by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, activation of caspase-3, downregulation of Bcl-2, p-Bad, and upregulation of Bax [1]. In THP-1 macrophages, MPD increases levels of ABCA1 mRNA and protein in dose- and time-dependent manners, and apoA-1-mediated cholesterol efflux. MPD also decreases the gene expressions of HMGCR, FAS and ACC for cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis [2]. Methyl protodioscin(NSC-698790) is a furostanol bisglycoside with antitumor properties; shows to reduce proliferation, cause cell cycle arrest. IC50 value: Target: in vitro: MPD showed growth inhibitory effects in A549 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. The significant G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptotic effect were also seen in A549 cells treated with MPD. MPD-induced apoptosis was accompanied by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential, release of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, activation of caspase-3, downregulation of Bcl-2, p-Bad, and upregulation of Bax [1]. In THP-1 macrophages, MPD increases levels of ABCA1 mRNA and protein in dose- and time-dependent manners, and apoA-1-mediated cholesterol efflux. MPD also decreases the gene expressions of HMGCR, FAS and ACC for cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis [2].
nuatigenin 3-O-{alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside}-26-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside
Thr-Pro-Pro-Ala-Gly-Pro-Asp-Val-Gly-Pro-Arg
C46H74N14O15 (1062.5457814000001)
An oligopeptide comprising of L-threonine, L-proline, L-proline, L-alanine, glycine, L-proline, L-aspartic acid, L-valine, glycine, L-proline, and L-arginine amino acids joined in sequence by peptide linkages. It is isolated from the venoms of three species of New World pit vipers from the subfamily, Crotalinae.
Acyl Carrier Protein (ACP) (65-74)
Acyl Carrier Protein (ACP) (65-74) is an active acyl carrier protein (ACP) fragment[1].