Nicotinamide ribotide (BioDeep_00000859283)
Secondary id: BioDeep_00000003534
human metabolite Endogenous blood metabolite
代谢物信息卡片
化学式: C11H16N2O8P+ (335.0644246)
中文名称:
谱图信息:
最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(blood) 0.1%
分子结构信息
SMILES: C1=CC(=C[N+](=C1)C2C(C(C(O2)COP(=O)(O)O)O)O)C(=O)N
InChI: InChI=1S/C11H15N2O8P/c12-10(16)6-2-1-3-13(4-6)11-9(15)8(14)7(21-11)5-20-22(17,18)19/h1-4,7-9,11,14-15H,5H2,(H3-,12,16,17,18,19)/t7-,8-,9-,11-/m1/s1
描述信息
Nicotinamide ribotide (NMN) (CAS: 1094-61-7) is an important intermediate metabolite in the nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism pathway. Mammals predominantly use nicotinamide rather than nicotinic acid as a precursor for NAD biosynthesis. Instead of the deamidation into nicotinic acid, nicotinamide is directly converted into NMN by nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT, EC 2.4.2.12). The enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT, EC 2.7.7.1), which is a member of the nucleotidyltransferase alpha/beta-phosphodiesterase superfamily, catalyzes the reaction NMN + ATP <=> nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) + PPi, representing the final step in the biosynthesis of NAD. NAD is a molecule that plays a fundamental role as a cofactor in cellular redox reactions. Thus NMN is an important metabolite for the maintenance of normal NAD biosynthesis. Circulating NMN levels may play an important role in regulating cell function in physiological and pathophysiological conditions (PMID: 15078171, 17983582).
Nicotinamide ribotide (NMN) is an important intermediate metabolite in the nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism pathway. Mammals predominantly use nicotinamide rather than nicotinic acid as a precursor for NAD biosynthesis. Instead of the deamidation to nicotinic acid, nicotinamide is directly converted to NMN by nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT, EC 2.4.2.12). The enzyme nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (NMNAT, EC 2.7.7.1), a member of the nucleotidyltransferase alpha/beta-phosphodiesterase superfamily, catalyzes the reaction NMN + ATP = Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) + PPi, representing the final step in the biosynthesis of NAD, a molecule playing a fundamental role as a cofactor in cellular redox reactions. Thus NMN is an important metabolite for the maintenance of normal NAD biosynthesis, and circulating NMN levels may play an important role in regulating cell function in physiological and pathophysiological conditions. (PMID: 15078171, 17983582) [HMDB]
同义名列表
24 个代谢物同义名
3-carbamoyl-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]oxolan-2-yl]-1lambda5-pyridin-1-ylium; 3-(Aminocarbonyl)-1-(5-O-phosphono-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)pyridinium; 3-(Aminocarbonyl)-1-(5-O-phosphono-β-D-ribofuranosyl)pyridinium; Nicotinamide ribonucleoside 5’-phosphate; Nicotinamide ribonucleoside 5-phosphate; beta-Nicotinamide ribose monophosphate; beta-Nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide; beta-Nicotinamide ribonucleotide; beta-Nicotinamide mononucleotide; b-Nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide; β-Nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide; β-Nicotinamide ribonucleotide; β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide; beta-Nicotinamide nucleotide; Mononucleotide, nicotinamide; Nicotinamide ribonucleotide; Nicotinamide mononucleotide; β-Nicotinamide nucleotide; Nicotinamide ribotide; beta-D-NMN; beta-NMN; β-D-NMN; β-NMN; NMN
数据库引用编号
10 个数据库交叉引用编号
- ChEBI: CHEBI:14648
- PubChem: 14181
- HMDB: HMDB0000229
- MeSH: Nicotinamide Mononucleotide
- MetaCyc: NICOTINAMIDE_NUCLEOTIDE
- KNApSAcK: C00019694
- foodb: FDB021912
- chemspider: 13554
- CAS: 75414-16-3
- RefMet: Nicotinamide ribotide
分类词条
相关代谢途径
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
PlantCyc(0)
代谢反应
5 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
WikiPathways(3)
- NAD salvage pathway I:
Nicotinic acid ⟶ Nicotinic acid mononucleotide
- NAD salvage pathway II:
NADP ⟶ NAD
- NAD salvage pathway III:
Nicotinamide riboside ⟶ Nicotinamide ribotide
Plant Reactome(0)
INOH(0)
PlantCyc(0)
COVID-19 Disease Map(0)
PathBank(2)
- NAD Salvage:
Adenosine triphosphate + L-Glutamine + Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide + Water ⟶ Adenosine monophosphate + Hydrogen Ion + L-Glutamic acid + NAD + Pyrophosphate
- NAD Salvage:
Adenosine triphosphate + L-Glutamine + Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide + Water ⟶ Adenosine monophosphate + Hydrogen Ion + L-Glutamic acid + NAD + Pyrophosphate
PharmGKB(0)
1 个相关的物种来源信息
在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:
- PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
- NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
- Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
- Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。
点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。