N-Nitrosoproline (BioDeep_00000012884)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00001868762

human metabolite Endogenous


代谢物信息卡片


1-Nitrosopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid

化学式: C5H8N2O3 (144.0534898)
中文名称: N -亚硝基- L -脯氨酸
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Anoectochilus roxburghii(viridiplantae) 60%

分子结构信息

SMILES: C1CC(C(=O)O)N(C1)N=O
InChI: InChI=1S/C5H8N2O3/c8-5(9)4-2-1-3-7(4)6-10/h4H,1-3H2,(H,8,9)

描述信息

N-nitrosoproline belongs to the family of Pyrrolidine Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives. These are compounds containing a pyrrolidine ring which bears a carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof.

同义名列表

15 个代谢物同义名

1-Nitrosopyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid; 1-Nitrosopyrrolidine-2-carboxylate; Nitrosoproline, 14C-labeled CPD; 1-Nitrosoproline (acd/name 4.0); Nitrosoproline, (trans)-isomer; Nitrosoproline, (D,L)-isomer; Nitrosoproline, (cis)-isomer; Nitrosoproline, (D)-isomer; 1-Nitroso-L-proline; N-Nitroso-L-proline; Nitroso-L-proline; N-Nitrosoproline; Nitrosoproline; NO-Pro; NPRO



数据库引用编号

16 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

1 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。



文献列表

  • Keary Cope, Harold Seifried, Rebecca Seifried, John Milner, Penny Kris-Etherton, Earl H Harrison. A gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the quantitation of N-nitrosoproline and N-acetyl-S-allylcysteine in human urine: application to a study of the effects of garlic consumption on nitrosation. Analytical biochemistry. 2009 Nov; 394(2):243-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2009.07.035. [PMID: 19643074]
  • Hanaa A Hassan, Sherif M El-Agmy, Rajiv L Gaur, Augusta Fernando, Madhwa Hg Raj, Allal Ouhtit. In vivo evidence of hepato- and reno-protective effect of garlic oil against sodium nitrite-induced oxidative stress. International journal of biological sciences. 2009; 5(3):249-55. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.5.249. [PMID: 19305642]
  • Marimuthu Srinivasan, Adluri R Sudheer, Venugopal P Menon. Ferulic Acid: therapeutic potential through its antioxidant property. Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition. 2007 Mar; 40(2):92-100. doi: 10.3164/jcbn.40.92. [PMID: 18188410]
  • Kun Lin, Wenying Shen, Zhongying Shen, Yongning Wu, Shihhsin Lu. Dietary exposure and urinary excretion of total N-nitroso compounds, nitrosamino acids and volatile nitrosamine in inhabitants of high- and low-risk areas for esophageal cancer in southern China. International journal of cancer. 2002 Nov; 102(3):207-11. doi: 10.1002/ijc.10698. [PMID: 12397637]
  • Mi Ja Chung, Sung Ho Lee, Nak Ju Sung. Inhibitory effect of whole strawberries, garlic juice or kale juice on endogenous formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine in humans. Cancer letters. 2002 Aug; 182(1):1-10. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(02)00076-9. [PMID: 12175517]
  • Helmut Bartsch. Hunting for electrophiles that harm human DNA: Frits Sobels Award Lecture. Mutagenesis. 2002 Jul; 17(4):281-7. doi: 10.1093/mutage/17.4.281. [PMID: 12110622]
  • H Ohshima, H Bartsch. Quantitative estimation of endogenous N-nitrosation in humans by monitoring N-nitrosoproline in urine. Methods in enzymology. 1999; 301(?):40-9. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(99)01067-8. [PMID: 9919552]
  • S S Mirvish, A C Grandjean, K J Reimers, B J Connelly, S C Chen, C R Morris, X Wang, J Haorah, E R Lyden. Effect of ascorbic acid dose taken with a meal on nitrosoproline excretion in subjects ingesting nitrate and proline. Nutrition and cancer. 1998; 31(2):106-10. doi: 10.1080/01635589809514688. [PMID: 9770721]
  • J Nair, H Ohshima, U J Nair, H Bartsch. Endogenous formation of nitrosamines and oxidative DNA-damaging agents in tobacco users. Critical reviews in toxicology. 1996; 26(2):149-61. doi: 10.3109/10408449609017928. [PMID: 8688158]
  • S S Mirvish, A C Grandjean, K J Reimers, B J Connelly, S C Chen, J Gallagher, S Rosinsky, G Nie, H Tuatoo, S Payne. Dosing time with ascorbic acid and nitrate, gum and tobacco chewing, fasting, and other factors affecting N-nitrosoproline formation in healthy subjects taking proline with a standard meal. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology. 1995 Oct; 4(7):775-82. doi: NULL. [PMID: 8672996]
  • R Sierra, A Chinnock, H Ohshima, B Pignatelli, C Malaveille, C Gamboa, S Teuchmann, N Muñoz, H Bartsch. In vivo nitrosoproline formation and other risk factors in Costa Rican children from high- and low-risk areas for gastric cancer. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology. 1993 Nov; 2(6):563-8. doi: NULL. [PMID: 8268774]
  • G P Xu, P J Song, P I Reed. Effects of fruit juices, processed vegetable juice, orange peel and green tea on endogenous formation of N-nitrosoproline in subjects from a high-risk area for gastric cancer in Moping County, China. European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP). 1993 Jul; 2(4):327-35. doi: 10.1097/00008469-199307000-00007. [PMID: 8358285]
  • Y S Yan. [The experiment of tumor-inhibiting effect of green tea extract in animal and human body]. Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine]. 1993 May; 27(3):129-31. doi: NULL. [PMID: 8243170]
  • Y Zeng, H Ohshima, G Bouvier, P Roy, J Zhong, B Li, I Brouet, G de Thé, H Bartsch. Urinary excretion of nitrosamino acids and nitrate by inhabitants of high- and low-risk areas for nasopharyngeal carcinoma in southern China. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology. 1993 May; 2(3):195-200. doi: NULL. [PMID: 8318871]
  • M A Helser, J H Hotchkiss, D A Roe. Influence of fruit and vegetable juices on the endogenous formation of N-nitrosoproline and N-nitrosothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid in humans on controlled diets. Carcinogenesis. 1992 Dec; 13(12):2277-80. doi: 10.1093/carcin/13.12.2277. [PMID: 1473234]
  • S S Mirvish, A C Grandjean, H Moller, S Fike, T Maynard, L Jones, S Rosinsky, G Nie. N-nitrosoproline excretion by rural Nebraskans drinking water of varied nitrate content. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology. 1992 Sep; 1(6):455-61. doi: NULL. [PMID: 1302557]
  • M Otsuka, Y Sakashita, N Arakawa, M Tsuda. Studies on endogenous formation of N-nitroso compounds in the guinea pig supplemented with proline or thioproline and sodium nitrate. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1992 Sep; 30(9):765-9. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(92)90078-y. [PMID: 1427514]
  • H F Stich. Teas and tea components as inhibitors of carcinogen formation in model systems and man. Preventive medicine. 1992 May; 21(3):377-84. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(92)90045-j. [PMID: 1614999]
  • T Knight, R Pirastu, D Palli, P Cocco, S Leach, P Packer, R Iannarilli, P Manca, H Møller, D Forman. Nitrate and N-nitrosoproline excretion in two Italian regions with contrasting rates of gastric cancer: the role of nitrate and other factors in endogenous nitrosation. International journal of cancer. 1992 Mar; 50(5):736-9. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910500512. [PMID: 1544707]
  • K B Shapiro, J H Hotchkiss, D A Roe. Quantitative relationship between oral nitrate-reducing activity and the endogenous formation of N-nitrosoamino acids in humans. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1991 Nov; 29(11):751-5. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(91)90183-8. [PMID: 1761254]
  • T Kälble, A R Tricker, M Berger, F Amelung, R Waldherr, L Hothorn, K Möhring, G Staehler. Tumor induction in a rat model for ureterosigmoidostomy without evidence of nitrosamine formation. The Journal of urology. 1991 Sep; 146(3):862-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)37949-1. [PMID: 1714971]
  • W G Stillwell, H X Xu, J Glogowski, J S Wishnok, S R Tannenbaum, P Correa. Comparison of urinary nitrate, N-nitrosoproline, 7-methylguanine and 3-methyladenine levels in a human population at risk for gastric cancer. IARC scientific publications. 1991; ?(105):83-7. doi: . [PMID: 1855927]
  • W G Stillwell, J Glogowski, H X Xu, J S Wishnok, D Zavala, G Montes, P Correa, S R Tannenbaum. Urinary excretion of nitrate, N-nitrosoproline, 3-methyladenine, and 7-methylguanine in a Colombian population at high risk for stomach cancer. Cancer research. 1991 Jan; 51(1):190-4. doi: . [PMID: 1988083]
  • T M Knight, D Forman, H Ohshima, H Bartsch. Endogenous nitrosation of L-proline by dietary-derived nitrate. Nutrition and cancer. 1991; 15(3-4):195-203. doi: 10.1080/01635589109514127. [PMID: 1866313]
  • T M Knight, S Leach, D Forman, C Vindigni, P Packer, S Venitt, C Minacci, L Lorenzini, P Tosi, G Frosini. N-nitrosoproline excretion in the presence and absence of gastric disease. European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990). 1991; 27(4):456-61. doi: 10.1016/0277-5379(91)90386-r. [PMID: 1827720]
  • T Knight, D Forman, S A Leach, P Packer, G Cocco, D Palli, R Pirastu. The N-nitrosoproline test as a measure of cancer risk in geographical comparison studies: results from Italy and an overall comparison. IARC scientific publications. 1991; ?(105):146-51. doi: NULL. [PMID: 1855839]
  • H Møller, J Landt, E Pedersen, P Jensen, H Autrup, O M Jensen. Urinary excretion of N-nitrosoproline in relation to consumption of raw and cooked vegetables in a Danish rural population. IARC scientific publications. 1991; ?(105):168-71. doi: NULL. [PMID: 1855843]
  • H Bartsch, D E Shuker, H Ohshima. Human nitrosamine exposure: recent dosimetry methods and applications. Progress in clinical and biological research. 1991; 372(?):197-204. doi: NULL. [PMID: 1956918]
  • H Ohshima, M Friesen, I Brouet, H Bartsch. Nitrotyrosine as a new marker for endogenous nitrosation and nitration of proteins. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1990 Sep; 28(9):647-52. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(90)90173-k. [PMID: 2272563]
  • F W Ward, M E Coates, C B Cole, R Fuller. Effect of dietary fats on endogenous formation of N-nitrosamines from nitrate in germ-free and conventional rats and rats harbouring a human flora. Food additives and contaminants. 1990 Sep; 7(5):597-604. doi: 10.1080/02652039009373925. [PMID: 2253804]
  • H Bartsch, H Ohshima, D E Shuker, B Pignatelli, S Calmels. Exposure of humans to endogenous N-nitroso compounds: implications in cancer etiology. Mutation research. 1990 May; 238(3):255-67. doi: 10.1016/0165-1110(90)90017-6. [PMID: 2188123]
  • J F Hu. [Inhibitory effects of Phyllanthus emblica juice on formation of N-nitrosomorpholine in vitro and N-nitrosoproline in rat and human]. Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine]. 1990 May; 24(3):132-5. doi: NULL. [PMID: 2253517]
  • H Halling, B G Osterdahl, J Carstensen. Effect of ascorbic acid on N-nitrosoproline excretion in the urine of lacto-vegetarians and subjects on a free-choice diet. Food additives and contaminants. 1989 Oct; 6(4):445-52. doi: 10.1080/02652038909373803. [PMID: 2792463]
  • B Adam, P Schlag, P Friedl, R Preussmann, G Eisenbrand. Proline is not useful as a chemical probe to measure nitrosation in the gastrointestinal tract of patients with gastric disorders characterised by anacidic conditions. Gut. 1989 Aug; 30(8):1068-75. doi: 10.1136/gut.30.8.1068. [PMID: 2767503]
  • P W Houghton, S Leach, R W Owen, N J McC Mortensen, M J Hill, R C Williamson. Use of a modified N-nitrosoproline test to show intragastric nitrosation in patients at risk of gastric cancer. British journal of cancer. 1989 Aug; 60(2):231-4. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1989.258. [PMID: 2765371]
  • F W Ward, M E Coates, R Walker. Influence of dietary protein and gut microflora on endogenous synthesis of nitrate and N-nitrosamines in the rat. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1989 Jul; 27(7):445-9. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(89)90030-6. [PMID: 2777148]
  • H Møller, J Landt, E Pedersen, P Jensen, H Autrup, O M Jensen. Endogenous nitrosation in relation to nitrate exposure from drinking water and diet in a Danish rural population. Cancer research. 1989 Jun; 49(11):3117-21. doi: NULL. [PMID: 2720669]
  • M Perciballi, J J Conboy, J H Hotchkiss. Nitrite-cured meats as a source of endogenously and exogenously formed N-nitrosoproline in the ferret. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1989 Feb; 27(2):111-6. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(89)90005-7. [PMID: 2714715]
  • N P Sen, P A Baddoo, S W Seaman. The analysis and significance of bound N-nitrosoproline in nitrite-cured meat products. Food additives and contaminants. 1989 Jan; 6(1):21-8. doi: 10.1080/02652038909373735. [PMID: 2643538]
  • A K Mallett, D G Walters, I R Rowland. Protein-related differences in the excretion of nitrosoproline and nitrate by the rat--possible modification of de novo nitrate synthesis. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1988 Oct; 26(10):831-5. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(88)90022-1. [PMID: 3220325]
  • H Ohshima, H Bartsch. Urinary N-nitrosamino acids as an index of exposure to N-nitroso compounds. IARC scientific publications. 1988; ?(89):83-91. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3198235]
  • T M Knight, D Forman, S Leach, P Packer, C Vindigni, C Minacci, L Lorenzini, P Tosi, G Frosini, M Marini. N-nitrosoproline excretion in patients with gastric lesions and in a control population. IARC scientific publications. 1988; ?(89):97-101. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3198238]
  • F W Ward, M E Coates. Dietary fat and N-nitrosation in the rat. The British journal of nutrition. 1987 Sep; 58(2):221-31. doi: 10.1079/bjn19870090. [PMID: 3676244]
  • C D Leaf, A J Vecchio, D A Roe, J H Hotchkiss. Influence of ascorbic acid dose on N-nitrosoproline formation in humans. Carcinogenesis. 1987 Jun; 8(6):791-5. doi: 10.1093/carcin/8.6.791. [PMID: 3608076]
  • A R Tricker, C D Wacker, R Preussmann. Nitrosation products from the plant Ephedra altissima and their potential endogenous formation. Cancer letters. 1987 May; 35(2):199-206. doi: 10.1016/0304-3835(87)90045-0. [PMID: 3581050]
  • H S Rosenkranz, G Klopman. Computer automated structure evaluation of the carcinogenicity of N-nitrosothiazolidine and N-nitrosothiazolidine 4-carboxylic acid. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1987 Mar; 25(3):253-6. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(87)90092-5. [PMID: 3570115]
  • C N Hall, J S Kirkham, T C Northfield. Urinary N-nitrosoproline excretion: a further evaluation of the nitrosamine hypothesis of gastric carcinogenesis in precancerous conditions. Gut. 1987 Feb; 28(2):216-20. doi: 10.1136/gut.28.2.216. [PMID: 3557192]
  • L Y Fong, D E Jensen, P N Magee. Evidence for metabolism of N-nitrosoproline. Chemico-biological interactions. 1987; 64(1-2):115-25. doi: 10.1016/0009-2797(87)90065-2. [PMID: 3121195]
  • D Forman. Dietary exposure to N-nitroso compounds and the risk of human cancer. Cancer surveys. 1987; 6(4):719-38. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3330686]
  • T M Knight, D Forman. The availability of dietary nitrate for the endogenous nitrosation of L-proline. IARC scientific publications. 1987; ?(84):518-23. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3679434]
  • S H Lu, W X Yang, L P Guo, F M Li, G J Wang, J S Zhang, P Z Li. Determination of N-nitrosamines in gastric juice and urine and a comparison of endogenous formation of N-nitrosoproline and its inhibition in subjects from high- and low-risk areas for oesophageal cancer. IARC scientific publications. 1987; ?(84):538-43. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3679439]
  • S Kamiyama, H Ohshima, A Shimada, N Saito, M C Bourgade, P Ziegler, H Bartsch. Urinary excretion of N-nitrosamino acids and nitrate by inhabitants in high- and low-risk areas for stomach cancer in northern Japan. IARC scientific publications. 1987; ?(84):497-502. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3679430]
  • C N Hall, D Darkin, N Viney, A Cook, J S Kirkham, T C Northfield. Evaluation of the nitrosamine hypothesis of gastric carcinogenesis in man. IARC scientific publications. 1987; ?(84):527-30. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3679436]
  • P P Dikun, K A Pavlov, V B Ermilov, D P Volkov, Iu F Stefanenko. [Determination of N-nitroso compounds in the gastric juice for evaluation of the individual nitrosating capacity of the body]. Voprosy onkologii. 1987; 33(12):61-7. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3424708]
  • C D Leaf, A J Vecchio, D A Roe, J H Hotchkiss. Relationship between ascorbic acid dose and N-nitrosoproline excretion in humans on controlled diets. IARC scientific publications. 1987; ?(84):299-303. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3679390]
  • S Srianujata, S Tonbuth, S Bunyaratvej, A Valyasevi, N Promvanit, W Chaivatsagul. High urinary excretion of nitrate and N-nitrosoproline in opisthorchiasis subjects. IARC scientific publications. 1987; ?(84):544-6. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3679440]
  • M Crespi, H Ohshima, V Ramazzotti, N Muñoz, A Grassi, V Casale, H Leclerc, S Calmels, C Cattoen, J Kaldor. Intragastric nitrosation and precancerous lesions of the gastrointestinal tract: testing of an etiological hypothesis. IARC scientific publications. 1987; ?(84):511-7. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3679433]
  • W A Garland, W Kuenzig, F Rubio, H Kornychuk, E P Norkus, A H Conney. Urinary excretion of nitrosodimethylamine and nitrosoproline in humans: interindividual and intraindividual differences and the effect of administered ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol. Cancer research. 1986 Oct; 46(10):5392-400. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3756889]
  • B J Dull, J H Hotchkiss, A J Vecchio. Basal N-nitrosoproline formation and excretion in the ferret. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1986 Aug; 24(8):843-5. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(86)90074-8. [PMID: 3781434]
  • S H Lu, H Ohshima, H M Fu, Y Tian, F M Li, M Blettner, J Wahrendorf, H Bartsch. Urinary excretion of N-nitrosamino acids and nitrate by inhabitants of high- and low-risk areas for esophageal cancer in Northern China: endogenous formation of nitrosoproline and its inhibition by vitamin C. Cancer research. 1986 Mar; 46(3):1485-91. doi: NULL. [PMID: 3943105]
  • M Tsuda, J Niitsuma, S Sato, T Hirayama, T Kakizoe, T Sügimura. Increase in the levels of N-nitrosoproline, N-nitrosothioproline and N-nitroso-2-methylthioproline in human urine by cigarette smoking. Cancer letters. 1986 Feb; 30(2):117-24. doi: 10.1016/0304-3835(86)90079-0. [PMID: 3955534]
  • D A Wagner, D E Shuker, C Bilmazes, M Obiedzinski, I Baker, V R Young, S R Tannenbaum. Effect of vitamins C and E on endogenous synthesis of N-nitrosamino acids in humans: precursor-product studies with [15N]nitrate. Cancer research. 1985 Dec; 45(12 Pt 1):6519-22. doi: NULL. [PMID: 4063996]
  • NULL. Biological diagnosis of undesirable environmental effects. Annales de biologie clinique. 1985; 43(4):463-74. doi: NULL. [PMID: 4091310]
  • D Hoffmann, N J Haley, J D Adams, K D Brunnemann. Tobacco sidestream smoke: uptake by nonsmokers. Preventive medicine. 1984 Nov; 13(6):608-17. doi: 10.1016/s0091-7435(84)80011-0. [PMID: 6536938]
  • B P Dunn, H F Stich. Determination of free and protein-bound N-nitrosoproline in nitrite-cured meat products. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 1984 Aug; 22(8):609-13. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(84)90269-2. [PMID: 6540738]
  • K F Ladd, H L Newmark, M C Archer. N-nitrosation of proline in smokers and nonsmokers. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 1984 Jul; 73(1):83-7. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6588238]
  • H F Stich, A P Hornby, B P Dunn. The effect of dietary factors on nitrosoproline levels in human urine. International journal of cancer. 1984 May; 33(5):625-8. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910330512. [PMID: 6724737]
  • H Ohshima, H Bartsch. Monitoring endogenous nitrosamine formation in man. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(59):233-46. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6545281]
  • H Bartsch, H Ohshima, N Muñoz, M Crespi, V Cassale, V Ramazotti, R Lambert, Y Minaire, J Forichon, C L Walters. In-vivo nitrosation, precancerous lesions and cancers of the gastrointestinal tract. On-going studies and preliminary results. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(57):955-62. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6533081]
  • G Ellen, P L Schuller. N-nitrosoproline in urine from patients and healthy volunteers after administration of large amounts of nitrate. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(57):193-8. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6533007]
  • M Tsuda, T Hirayama, T Sugimura, T Kakizoe. A new type of N-nitrosamino acid, N-nitroso-L-thioproline and N-nitroso-L-methylthioprolines, found in human urine as major N-nitroso compounds. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(57):87-94. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6533071]
  • H Ohshima, I K O'Neill, M Friesen, J C Béréziat, H Bartsch. Occurrence in human urine of new sulphur-containing N-nitrosamino acids N-nitrosothiazolidine 4-carboxylic acid and its 2-methyl derivative, and their formation. Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology. 1984; 108(1):121-8. doi: 10.1007/bf00390983. [PMID: 6746703]
  • L W van Broekhoven, J A Davies, J H Geurink. N-nitrosoproline excretion in urine, faeces and milk from cows in relation to feed composition. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(57):205-12. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6533009]
  • J B Elder, K Burdett, P L Smith, C L Walters, P I Reed. Effect of H2 blockers on intragastric nitrosation as measured by 24-hour urinary secretion of N-nitrosoproline. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(57):969-74. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6152437]
  • K F Ladd, M C Archer, H L Newmark. Increased endogenous nitrosation in smokers. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(57):811-7. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6533068]
  • S H Lu, H Ohshima, H Bartsch. Recent studies on N-nitroso compounds as possible etiological factors in oesophageal cancer. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(57):947-53. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6533080]
  • K D Brunnemann, J C Scott, N J Haley, D Hoffmann. Endogenous formation of N-nitrosoproline upon cigarette smoke inhalation. IARC scientific publications. 1984; ?(57):819-28. doi: NULL. [PMID: 6533069]
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