Hordenine

4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]phenol

C10H15NO (165.115358)


Hordenine is a potent phenylethylamine alkaloid with antibacterial and antibiotic properties produced in nature by several varieties of plants in the family Cactacea. The major source of hordenine in humans is beer brewed from barley. Hordenine in urine interferes with tests for morphine, heroin and other opioid drugs. Hordenine is a biomarker for the consumption of beer Hordenine is a phenethylamine alkaloid. It has a role as a human metabolite and a mouse metabolite. Hordenine is a natural product found in Cereus peruvianus, Mus musculus, and other organisms with data available. See also: Selenicereus grandiflorus stem (part of). Alkaloid from Hordeum vulgare (barley) CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 2289 Hordenine, an alkaloid found in plants, inhibits melanogenesis by suppression of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production[1]. Hordenine. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=539-15-1 (retrieved 2024-10-24) (CAS RN: 539-15-1). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

   

Tyramine

alpha-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-beta-aminoethane

C8H11NO (137.0840596)


Tyramine is a monoamine compound derived from the amino acid tyrosine. Tyramine is metabolized by the enzyme monoamine oxidase. In foods, it is often produced by the decarboxylation of tyrosine during fermentation or decay. Foods containing considerable amounts of tyramine include fish, chocolate, alcoholic beverages, cheese, soy sauce, sauerkraut, and processed meat. A large dietary intake of tyramine can cause an increase in systolic blood pressure of 30 mmHg or more. Tyramine acts as a neurotransmitter via a G protein-coupled receptor with high affinity for tyramine called TA1. The TA1 receptor is found in the brain as well as peripheral tissues including the kidney. An indirect sympathomimetic, Tyramine can also serve as a substrate for adrenergic uptake systems and monoamine oxidase so it prolongs the actions of adrenergic transmitters. It also provokes transmitter release from adrenergic terminals. Tyramine is a biomarker for the consumption of cheese [Spectral] Tyramine (exact mass = 137.08406) and L-Methionine (exact mass = 149.05105) were not completely separated on HPLC under the present analytical conditions as described in AC$XXX. Additionally some of the peaks in this data contains dimers and other unidentified ions. [Spectral] Tyramine (exact mass = 137.08406) and Glutathione (exact mass = 307.08381) were not completely separated on HPLC under the present analytical conditions as described in AC$XXX. Additionally some of the peaks in this data contains dimers and other unidentified ions. D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D014179 - Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors > D018759 - Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D001337 - Autonomic Agents > D013566 - Sympathomimetics Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST. D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018663 - Adrenergic Agents IPB_RECORD: 267; CONFIDENCE confident structure CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 5105 D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators KEIO_ID T008 Tyramine is an amino acid that helps regulate blood pressure. Tyramine occurs naturally in the body, and it's found in certain foods[1]. Tyramine is an amino acid that helps regulate blood pressure. Tyramine occurs naturally in the body, and it's found in certain foods[1].

   

Kaempferol 3-O-beta-robinoside 7-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside

5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-7-{[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4H-chromen-4-one

C33H40O19 (740.216369)


Kaempferol 3-o-beta-robinoside 7-o-alpha-l-rhamnopyranoside, also known as kaempherol-3-O-robinoside-7-O-rhamnoside, is a member of the class of compounds known as flavonoid-7-o-glycosides. Flavonoid-7-o-glycosides are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to carbohydrate moiety at the C7-position. Kaempferol 3-o-beta-robinoside 7-o-alpha-l-rhamnopyranoside is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Kaempferol 3-o-beta-robinoside 7-o-alpha-l-rhamnopyranoside can be found in common bean, which makes kaempferol 3-o-beta-robinoside 7-o-alpha-l-rhamnopyranoside a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST. Robinin is present in?flavonoid?fraction of?Vigna unguiculata?leaf. Robinin inhibits upregulated expression of TLR2 and TLR4. Robinin ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein?(Ox-LDL) induced inflammatory insult through TLR4/NF-κB pathway[1]. Robinin is present in?flavonoid?fraction of?Vigna unguiculata?leaf. Robinin inhibits upregulated expression of TLR2 and TLR4. Robinin ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein?(Ox-LDL) induced inflammatory insult through TLR4/NF-κB pathway[1].

   

Robinin

5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxymethyl]tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-chromen-4-one

C33H40O19 (740.216369)


Robinin is a glycosyloxyflavone that is kaempherol substituted by a 6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl residue at position 3 and a 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl residue at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a glycosyloxyflavone and a dihydroxyflavone. It is functionally related to a kaempferol. Robinin is a natural product found in Aconitum anthora, Astragalus aegobromus, and other organisms with data available. A glycosyloxyflavone that is kaempherol substituted by a 6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl residue at position 3 and a 6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl residue at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage. Robinin is present in?flavonoid?fraction of?Vigna unguiculata?leaf. Robinin inhibits upregulated expression of TLR2 and TLR4. Robinin ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein?(Ox-LDL) induced inflammatory insult through TLR4/NF-κB pathway[1]. Robinin is present in?flavonoid?fraction of?Vigna unguiculata?leaf. Robinin inhibits upregulated expression of TLR2 and TLR4. Robinin ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein?(Ox-LDL) induced inflammatory insult through TLR4/NF-κB pathway[1].

   

Kaempferol-3-O-gal-rham-7-O-rham

5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-4H-chromen-4-one

C33H40O19 (740.216369)


Kaempferol 3-(6-rhamnosylgalactoside) 7-rhamnoside is a member of the class of compounds known as flavonoid-7-o-glycosides. Flavonoid-7-o-glycosides are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to carbohydrate moiety at the C7-position. Kaempferol 3-(6-rhamnosylgalactoside) 7-rhamnoside is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Kaempferol 3-(6-rhamnosylgalactoside) 7-rhamnoside can be found in adzuki bean, mung bean, and sacred lotus, which makes kaempferol 3-(6-rhamnosylgalactoside) 7-rhamnoside a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Robinin is present in?flavonoid?fraction of?Vigna unguiculata?leaf. Robinin inhibits upregulated expression of TLR2 and TLR4. Robinin ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein?(Ox-LDL) induced inflammatory insult through TLR4/NF-κB pathway[1]. Robinin is present in?flavonoid?fraction of?Vigna unguiculata?leaf. Robinin inhibits upregulated expression of TLR2 and TLR4. Robinin ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein?(Ox-LDL) induced inflammatory insult through TLR4/NF-κB pathway[1].

   

N-Methylhomoveratrylamine

N-Methyl-3,4-dimethoxyphenethylamine

C11H17NO2 (195.12592220000002)


   

Robinin

5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(2S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one

C33H40O19 (740.216369)


Annotation level-1 Robinin is present in?flavonoid?fraction of?Vigna unguiculata?leaf. Robinin inhibits upregulated expression of TLR2 and TLR4. Robinin ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein?(Ox-LDL) induced inflammatory insult through TLR4/NF-κB pathway[1]. Robinin is present in?flavonoid?fraction of?Vigna unguiculata?leaf. Robinin inhibits upregulated expression of TLR2 and TLR4. Robinin ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein?(Ox-LDL) induced inflammatory insult through TLR4/NF-κB pathway[1].

   
   

Tyramine

Tyramine

C8H11NO (137.0840596)


D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D014179 - Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors > D018759 - Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D001337 - Autonomic Agents > D013566 - Sympathomimetics A primary amino compound obtained by formal decarboxylation of the amino acid tyrosine. D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018663 - Adrenergic Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators Annotation level-2 Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported by the Max-Planck-Society IPB_RECORD: 2741; CONFIDENCE confident structure Tyramine is an amino acid that helps regulate blood pressure. Tyramine occurs naturally in the body, and it's found in certain foods[1]. Tyramine is an amino acid that helps regulate blood pressure. Tyramine occurs naturally in the body, and it's found in certain foods[1].

   

Hordenine

N,N-Dimethyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylamine

C10H15NO (165.115358)


Annotation level-1 Hordenine, an alkaloid found in plants, inhibits melanogenesis by suppression of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production[1]. Hordenine, an alkaloid found in plants, inhibits melanogenesis by suppression of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production[1].

   

Anhalin

Hordenine

C10H15NO (165.115358)


Origin: Plant; Formula(Parent): C10H15NO; Bottle Name:Hordenine sulfate; PRIME Parent Name:Hordenine; PRIME in-house No.:V0301; SubCategory_DNP: Alkaloids derived wholly or in part from phenylalanine or tyrosine, Cactus alkaloids Hordenine, an alkaloid found in plants, inhibits melanogenesis by suppression of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production[1]. Hordenine, an alkaloid found in plants, inhibits melanogenesis by suppression of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production[1].

   

Dimethoxyphenylethylamine

2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine

C10H15NO2 (181.110273)


   

Tyramin

InChI=1\C8H11NO\c9-6-5-7-1-3-8(10)4-2-7\h1-4,10H,5-6,9H

C8H11NO (137.0840596)


D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D014179 - Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors > D018759 - Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D001337 - Autonomic Agents > D013566 - Sympathomimetics D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018663 - Adrenergic Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators Tyramine is an amino acid that helps regulate blood pressure. Tyramine occurs naturally in the body, and it's found in certain foods[1]. Tyramine is an amino acid that helps regulate blood pressure. Tyramine occurs naturally in the body, and it's found in certain foods[1].

   

Kaempferol-7-rhamnoside

Kaempferol-7-O-\u03b1-L-rhamnoside

C21H20O10 (432.105642)


Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside, isolated from Chimonanthus nitens Oliv. Leaves, is a potent α-glucosidase activity inhibitor. Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside has the potential for diabetes[1]. Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside, isolated from Chimonanthus nitens Oliv. Leaves, is a potent α-glucosidase activity inhibitor. Kaempferol-7-O-rhamnoside has the potential for diabetes[1].

   

(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-{[(1s,2s,6s,10r,11r,14s,16r,19r,20s,21r)-2-hydroxy-4,4,11,15,15,19,20-heptamethyl-23-oxo-22-oxahexacyclo[19.2.1.0¹,⁶.0⁷,²⁰.0¹⁰,¹⁹.0¹¹,¹⁶]tetracos-7-en-14-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid

(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-{[(1s,2s,6s,10r,11r,14s,16r,19r,20s,21r)-2-hydroxy-4,4,11,15,15,19,20-heptamethyl-23-oxo-22-oxahexacyclo[19.2.1.0¹,⁶.0⁷,²⁰.0¹⁰,¹⁹.0¹¹,¹⁶]tetracos-7-en-14-yl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid

C48H74O19 (954.4824054000001)


   

3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxooxolan-2-yl)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid

3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxooxolan-2-yl)-2-hydroxypropanoic acid

C7H10O7 (206.042651)


   

dimethyl[2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amine

dimethyl[2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]amine

C13H21NO3 (239.1521356)


   

(11z)-7-hydroxy-11-(phenylmethylidene)-3,5,10-trioxatricyclo[7.3.0.0²,⁶]dodeca-1,6,8-trien-12-one

(11z)-7-hydroxy-11-(phenylmethylidene)-3,5,10-trioxatricyclo[7.3.0.0²,⁶]dodeca-1,6,8-trien-12-one

C16H10O5 (282.052821)


   

3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-({[(2r,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

C39H50O24 (902.26919)


   

5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

C21H20O9 (416.110727)


   

5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

5-hydroxy-2-phenyl-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

C21H20O9 (416.110727)


   

3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one

3,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one

C21H20O10 (432.105642)


   

3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one

3-[(4,5-dihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]chromen-4-one

C39H50O24 (902.26919)


   

5-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-({2-hydroxy-4,4,11,15,15,19,20-heptamethyl-23-oxo-22-oxahexacyclo[19.2.1.0¹,⁶.0⁷,²⁰.0¹⁰,¹⁹.0¹¹,¹⁶]tetracos-7-en-14-yl}oxy)oxane-2-carboxylic acid

5-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-({2-hydroxy-4,4,11,15,15,19,20-heptamethyl-23-oxo-22-oxahexacyclo[19.2.1.0¹,⁶.0⁷,²⁰.0¹⁰,¹⁹.0¹¹,¹⁶]tetracos-7-en-14-yl}oxy)oxane-2-carboxylic acid

C48H74O19 (954.4824054000001)


   

(2s)-5,6-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-4-one

(2s)-5,6-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-7-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-4-one

C21H22O10 (434.1212912)


   

7-hydroxy-11-(phenylmethylidene)-3,5,10-trioxatricyclo[7.3.0.0²,⁶]dodeca-1,6,8-trien-12-one

7-hydroxy-11-(phenylmethylidene)-3,5,10-trioxatricyclo[7.3.0.0²,⁶]dodeca-1,6,8-trien-12-one

C16H10O5 (282.052821)


   

1,3-dihydroxypentane-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid

1,3-dihydroxypentane-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid

C8H12O8 (236.0532152)


   

(2r)-3-[(2s,3s,4r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxooxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxypropanoic acid

(2r)-3-[(2s,3s,4r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxooxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxypropanoic acid

C7H10O7 (206.042651)


   
   
   
   

3-({6-[(5,6-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenylchromen-7-yl)oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl}methoxy)-3-oxopropanoic acid

3-({6-[(5,6-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenylchromen-7-yl)oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl}methoxy)-3-oxopropanoic acid

C24H22O13 (518.1060362000001)


   

3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-[(5,6-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenylchromen-7-yl)oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy}-3-oxopropanoic acid

3-{[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6s)-6-[(5,6-dihydroxy-4-oxo-2-phenylchromen-7-yl)oxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy}-3-oxopropanoic acid

C24H22O13 (518.1060362000001)


   

5,6-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-4-one

5,6-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-7-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-4-one

C21H22O10 (434.1212912)