Classification Term: 199122
查尔酮类 (ontology term: 4029145565f9b190d99e0225236cf4e3)
found 500 associated metabolites at no_class-level_20 metabolite taxonomy ontology rank level.
Ancestor: 黄酮类
Child Taxonomies: There is no child term of current ontology term.
View the spectrum consensus network of the metabolites belongs to current chemical taxonomy.
Naringenin chalcone
2,4,4,6-tetrahydroxychalcone is a member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 ,4, 4, and 6 respectively. It has a role as a metabolite, an anti-allergic agent and an anti-inflammatory agent. It is a polyphenol and a member of chalcones. It is functionally related to a trans-chalcone. Naringenin chalcone is a natural product found in Populus koreana, Populus tremula, and other organisms with data available. Isolated from tomato fruit cuticles. Chalconaringenin is found in many foods, some of which are cherry tomato, lettuce, greenthread tea, and lemon. A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 ,4, 4, and 6 respectively. Chalconaringenin is found in garden tomato. Chalconaringenin is isolated from tomato fruit cuticle Naringenin chalcone. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=5071-40-9 (retrieved 2024-07-12) (CAS RN: 25515-46-2). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Isoliquiritin
Isoliquiritin is a monosaccharide derivative that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2 and 4 and a beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy group at position 4 respectively. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent and a plant metabolite. It is a member of chalcones, a member of resorcinols, a beta-D-glucoside and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a trans-chalcone. Isoliquiritin is a natural product found in Allium chinense, Portulaca oleracea, and other organisms with data available. See also: Glycyrrhiza Glabra (part of). Isoliquiritin is found in fruits. Isoliquiritin is isolated from Glycyrrhiza specie Isolated from Glycyrrhiza subspecies Isoliquiritin is found in tea and fruits. Isoliquiritin, isolated from Licorice Root, inhibits angiogenesis and tube formation. Isoliquiritin also exhibits antidepressant-like effects and antifungal activity[1][2][3]. Isoliquiritin, isolated from Licorice Root, inhibits angiogenesis and tube formation. Isoliquiritin also exhibits antidepressant-like effects and antifungal activity[1][2][3].
Corylifolinin
Isobavachalcone is a member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 2 and 4 and a prenyl group at position 3. It has a role as an antibacterial agent, a platelet aggregation inhibitor and a metabolite. It is a polyphenol and a member of chalcones. It is functionally related to a trans-chalcone. Isobavachalcone is a natural product found in Broussonetia papyrifera, Anthyllis hermanniae, and other organisms with data available. See also: Angelica keiskei top (part of). A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 2 and 4 and a prenyl group at position 3. Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is derived from Psoralea corylifolia Linn. and is a potent inhibitor of Akt signaling pathway, which induces apoptosis in human cancer cells (Inhibits OVCAR-8 cell growth with an IC50 value of 7.92 μM). Isobavachalcone also induces Reactive Oxyen Species (ROS) generation in OVCAR-8 cells and has exhibit cancer anti-promotive and anti-proliferative activity[1]. Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is derived from Psoralea corylifolia Linn. and is a potent inhibitor of Akt signaling pathway, which induces apoptosis in human cancer cells (Inhibits OVCAR-8 cell growth with an IC50 value of 7.92 μM). Isobavachalcone also induces Reactive Oxyen Species (ROS) generation in OVCAR-8 cells and has exhibit cancer anti-promotive and anti-proliferative activity[1]. Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is derived from Psoralea corylifolia Linn. and is a potent inhibitor of Akt signaling pathway, which induces apoptosis in human cancer cells (Inhibits OVCAR-8 cell growth with an IC50 value of 7.92 μM). Isobavachalcone also induces Reactive Oxyen Species (ROS) generation in OVCAR-8 cells and has exhibit cancer anti-promotive and anti-proliferative activity[1].
Butein
Butein is a chalcone that is (E)-chalcone bearing four additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2, 3, 4 and 4. It has a role as a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, an antioxidant, an EC 1.1.1.21 (aldehyde reductase) inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent, a geroprotector, a radiosensitizing agent, a hypoglycemic agent and a plant metabolite. It is a member of chalcones and a polyphenol. Butein is a natural product found in Dahlia pinnata, Calanticaria bicolor, and other organisms with data available. Butein is a flavonoid obtained from the seed of Cyclopia subternata. It is a specific protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor that induces apoptosis. (NCI) See also: Semecarpus anacardium juice (part of). A chalcone that is (E)-chalcone bearing four additional hydroxy substituents at positions 2, 3, 4 and 4. C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C1404 - Protein Kinase Inhibitor > C1967 - Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Butein, also known as 2,3,4,4-tetrahydroxychalcone, is a member of the class of compounds known as 2-hydroxychalcones. 2-hydroxychalcones are organic compounds containing chalcone skeleton that carries a hydroxyl group at the 2-position. Thus, butein is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Butein is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Butein is a bitter tasting compound found in broad bean, which makes butein a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Butein is a chalcone of the chalconoids. It can be found in Toxicodendron vernicifluum (or formerly Rhus verniciflua), Dahlia, Butea (Butea monosperma) and Coreopsis It has antioxidative, aldose reductase and advanced glycation endproducts inhibitory effects. It is also a sirtuin-activating compound, a chemical compound having an effect on sirtuins, a group of enzymes that use NAD+ to remove acetyl groups from proteins. It turned out that buteins possess a high ability to inhibit aromatase process in the human body, for this reason, the use of these compounds in the treatment of breast cancer on the estrogen ground has been taken into account. The first attempts of sport pro-hormone supplementation with the use of buteins took place in Poland . Butein is a cAMP-specific PDE inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.4 μM for PDE4[1]. Butein is a specific protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 16 and 65 μM for EGFR and p60c-src in HepG2 cells[2]. Butein sensitizes HeLa cells to Cisplatin through AKT and ERK/p38 MAPK pathways by targeting FoxO3a[3]. Butein is a SIRT1 activator (STAC). Butein is a cAMP-specific PDE inhibitor with an IC50 of 10.4 μM for PDE4[1]. Butein is a specific protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 16 and 65 μM for EGFR and p60c-src in HepG2 cells[2]. Butein sensitizes HeLa cells to Cisplatin through AKT and ERK/p38 MAPK pathways by targeting FoxO3a[3]. Butein is a SIRT1 activator (STAC).
Okanin
Okanin is a member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 4, 2, 3, and 4 respectively. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a member of chalcones and a benzenetriol. It is functionally related to a trans-chalcone. Okanin is a natural product found in Acacia implexa, Acacia concurrens, and other organisms with data available. A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 4, 2, 3, and 4 respectively. Okanin, effective constituent of the flower tea Coreopsis tinctoria, attenuates LPS-induced microglial activation through inhibition of the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathways[1]. Okanin, effective constituent of the flower tea Coreopsis tinctoria, attenuates LPS-induced microglial activation through inhibition of the TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathways[1].
Xanthohumol
Xanthohumol is a member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 2 and 4, a methoxy group at position 6 and a prenyl group at position 3. Isolated from Humulus lupulus, it induces apoptosis in human malignant glioblastoma cells. It has a role as a metabolite, an apoptosis inducer, an antineoplastic agent, an antiviral agent, an EC 2.3.1.20 (diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase) inhibitor and an anti-HIV-1 agent. It is a member of chalcones, a polyphenol and an aromatic ether. It is a conjugate acid of a xanthohumol(1-). Xanthohumol is under investigation in clinical trial NCT01367431 (Xanthohumol and Metabolic Syndrome). Xanthohumol is a natural product found in Humulus lupulus and Capsicum annuum with data available. Xanthohumol is a prenylated flavonoid derived from the female flowers of the hops plant (Humulus lupulus L), with potential chemopreventive and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, xanthohumol scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS), thereby preventing DNA damage due to oxidative stress. In addition, xanthohumol is able to increase the expression of phase II cytoprotective enzymes, thereby inactivating carcinogens. This agent exerts anti-inflammatory activity, through the inhibition of inflammation-inducing enzymes, inhibits DNA synthesis, and induces apoptosis of susceptible cancer cells. Xanthohumol also decreases the expression of C-X-C chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4), thereby preventing cancer cell invasion. A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 2 and 4, a methoxy group at position 6 and a prenyl group at position 3. Isolated from Humulus lupulus, it induces apoptosis in human malignant glioblastoma cells. C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent > C63817 - Chemokine Receptor Antagonist > C107589 - CXCR4 Inhibitor Xanthohumol is found in alcoholic beverages. Xanthohumol is isolated from Humulus lupulus (hops Isolated from Humulus lupulus (hops). Xanthohumol is found in beer and alcoholic beverages. D006133 - Growth Substances > D043924 - Angiogenesis Modulating Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents > D020533 - Angiogenesis Inhibitors D006133 - Growth Substances > D006131 - Growth Inhibitors C1892 - Chemopreventive Agent [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_pos_50eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_neg_40eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_neg_20eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_neg_30eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_neg_50eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_pos_30eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_pos_10eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_neg_10eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_pos_20eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA95_Xanthohumol_pos_40eV.txt Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV). Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV). Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV).
4-Hydroxychalcone
4'-Hydroxychalcone is a chalcone isolated from licorice root, with hepatoprotective activity. 4'-Hydroxychalcone inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB activation via proteasome inhibition. 4'-Hydroxychalcone induces a rapid potassium release from mitochondrial vesicles and causes deterioration of respiratory control and oxidative phosphorylation of isolated rat liver mitochondria[1][2][3].
Mulberrofuran C
4-Hydroxychalcone
4-Hydroxychalcone is found in herbs and spices. 4-Hydroxychalcone is a constituent of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) roots 4-Hydroxychalcone is a chalcone metabolite with anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities. 4-Hydroxychalcone suppresses angiogenesis by suppression of growth factor pathway with no signs of cytotoxicity[1]. 4-Hydroxychalcone inhibits TNF-α induced NF-κB pathway activation and activates BMP signaling, reduces resistant hypertension (RH) by attenuating hyperaldosteronism and renal injury in mice[2].
3,6-Dihydroxy-2,4,4-trimethoxy-chalcone
4-Benzyloxy-2-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetramethoxychalcone
Isosalipurposide
A monosaccharide derivative that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 4 and 6 and a beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy group at position 2 respectively.
Chalconaringenin 4'-glucoside
2',3,4,4',6'-Pentahydroxychalcone 4'-O-beta-D-glucoside
Kuraridinol
A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 4, 2 and 4, a methoxy group at position 6 and a 5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)hexyl group at position 3 respectively.
4'-O-methylxanthohumol
2,4-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3-prenylchalcone is found in alcoholic beverages. 2,4-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3-prenylchalcone is isolated from Humulus lupulus (hops). Isolated from Humulus lupulus (hops). 2,4-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3-prenylchalcone is found in alcoholic beverages.
Chalcone
Chalcone is an aromatic ketone that forms the central core for a variety of important biological compounds, which are known collectively as chalcones. They show antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor and anti-inflammatory properties. They are also intermediates in the biosynthesis of flavonoids, which are substances widespread in plants and with an array of biological activities. Chalcones are also intermediates in the Auwers synthesis of flavones.Chalcones can be prepared by an aldol condensation between a benzaldehyde and an acetophenone in the presence of sodium hydroxide as a catalyst. This reaction has been found to work in without any solvent at all - a solid-state reaction. The reaction between substituted benzaldehydes and acetophenones has been used to demonstrate green chemistry in undergraduate chemistry education. In a study investigating green chemistry synthesis, chalcones were also synthesized from the same starting materials in high temperature water (200 to 350 degree centigrade). Chalcone is an aromatic ketone that forms the central core for a variety of important biological compounds, which are known collectively as chalcones. They show antibacterial, antifungal, antitumor and anti-inflammatory properties. They are also intermediates in the biosynthesis of flavonoids, which are substances widespread in plants and with an array of biological activities. Chalcones are also intermediates in the Auwers synthesis of flavones.Chalcones can be prepared by an aldol condensation between a benzaldehyde and an acetophenone in the presence of sodium hydroxide as a catalyst. Chalcone is isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis and used to synthesize chalcone derivatives. Chalcone derivatives possess varied biological and pharmacological activity, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antibacterial, anticancer, and anti-parasitic activities[1]. Chalcone is isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis and used to synthesize chalcone derivatives. Chalcone derivatives possess varied biological and pharmacological activity, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antibacterial, anticancer, and anti-parasitic activities[1].
3-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)-2-hydroxy-beta-oxodihydrochalcone
Licochalcone B
Licochalcone B is a member of chalcones. Licochalcone B is a natural product found in Euphorbia helioscopia, Glycyrrhiza glabra, and other organisms with data available. See also: Glycyrrhiza inflata root (part of). Licochalcone B is found in herbs and spices. Licochalcone B is a constituent of the roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice). Constituent of the roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice). Licochalcone B is found in tea and herbs and spices. Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction[1][2][3][4]. Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction[1][2][3][4].
Flavokawain C
2,4-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxychalcone is found in beverages. 2,4-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxychalcone is found in kava (Piper methysticum). FDA advises against use of kava in food due to potential risk of severe liver damage (2002 Flavokawain C is a member of chalcones. 2,4-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxychalcone is a natural product found in Argyrochosma dealbata, Piper methysticum, and other organisms with data available. Flavokawain C is a natural chalcone found in Kava root. Flavokawain C exerts cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines, with an IC50 of 12.75 μM for HCT 116 cells[1]. Flavokawain C is a natural chalcone found in Kava root. Flavokawain C exerts cytotoxicity against human cancer cell lines, with an IC50 of 12.75 μM for HCT 116 cells[1].
2'-Hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcone
Flavokawain B is a member of the class of chalcones that consists of trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy group at positions 2 and methoxy groups at positions 4 and 6. Isolated from Piper methysticum and Piper rusbyi, it exhibits antileishmanial, anti-inflammatory and antineoplastic activities. It has a role as a metabolite, an antileishmanial agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, an apoptosis inducer and an antineoplastic agent. It is a member of chalcones, a dimethoxybenzene and a member of phenols. It is functionally related to a trans-chalcone. Flavokawain b is a natural product found in Alpinia rafflesiana, Bistorta officinalis, and other organisms with data available. See also: Piper methysticum root (part of). A member of the class of chalcones that consists of trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy group at positions 2 and methoxy groups at positions 4 and 6. Isolated from Piper methysticum and Piper rusbyi, it exhibits antileishmanial, anti-inflammatory and antineoplastic activities. 2-Hydroxy-4,6-dimethoxychalcone is found in beverages. 2-Hydroxy-4,6-dimethoxychalcone is found in kava (Piper methysticum), FDA advises against use of kava in food due to potential risk of severe liver damage (2002). Found in kava (Piper methysticum), FDA advises against use of kava in food due to potential risk of severe liver damage (2002) Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) is a chalcone isolated from the root extracts of kava-kava plant and a potent apoptosis inducer for inhibiting the growth of various cancer cell lines. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) shows strong antiangiogenic activity. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) inhibits human brain endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and tube formation with very low and non-toxic concentrations[1][2]. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) is a chalcone isolated from the root extracts of kava-kava plant and a potent apoptosis inducer for inhibiting the growth of various cancer cell lines. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) shows strong antiangiogenic activity. Flavokawain B (Flavokavain B) inhibits human brain endothelial cell (HUVEC) migration and tube formation with very low and non-toxic concentrations[1][2].
2'-Hydroxy-4,4',6'-trimethoxychalcone
Flavokawain A is a member of chalcones. 2-Hydroxy-4,4,6-trimethoxychalcone is a natural product found in Dahlia tenuicaulis, Piper methysticum, and other organisms with data available. See also: Piper methysticum root (part of). 2-Hydroxy-4,4,6-trimethoxychalcone is found in beverages. 2-Hydroxy-4,4,6-trimethoxychalcone is found in kava (Piper methysticum). FDA advises against use of kava in food due to potential risk of severe liver damage (2002). Found in kava (Piper methysticum). FDA advises against use of kava in food due to potential risk of severe liver damage (2002) (E)-Flavokawain A, a chalcone extracted from Kava, has anticarcinogenic effect. (E)-Flavokawain A induces apoptosis in bladder cancer cells by involvement of bax protein-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathway and suppresses tumor growth in mice[1]. (E)-Flavokawain A, a chalcone extracted from Kava, has anticarcinogenic effect. (E)-Flavokawain A induces apoptosis in bladder cancer cells by involvement of bax protein-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathway and suppresses tumor growth in mice[1]. Flavokawain A, a proming anticarcinogenic agent, is a chalcone from kava extract with anti-tumor activity. Flavokawain A induces cell apoptosis by involvement of Bax protein-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathway. Flavokawain A has the potential for the study of bladder cancer[1]. Flavokawain A, a proming anticarcinogenic agent, is a chalcone from kava extract with anti-tumor activity. Flavokawain A induces cell apoptosis by involvement of Bax protein-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathway. Flavokawain A has the potential for the study of bladder cancer[1].
4'-Methoxychalcone
4-Methoxychalcone is found in citrus. 4-Methoxychalcone is reported to occur in Citrus limon (lemon) (unsubstantiated Reported to occur in Citrus limon (lemon) (unsubstantiated). 4-Methoxychalcone is found in lemon and citrus. 4-Methoxychalcone is a member of chalcones. 4'-Methoxychalcone regulates adipocyte differentiation through PPARγ activation. 4'-Methoxychalcone modulates the expression and secretion of various adipokines in adipose tissue that are involved in insulin sensitivity[1].
Licoagrochalcone C
Licoagrochalcone C is a member of chalcones. Licoagrochalcone C is a natural product found in Glycyrrhiza glabra and Glycyrrhiza inflata with data available. Licoagrochalcone C is found in herbs and spices. Licoagrochalcone C is isolated from hairy root cultures of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice Isolated from hairy root cultures of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice). Licoagrochalcone C is found in tea and herbs and spices. Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV). Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV). Xanthohumol is one of the principal flavonoids isolated from hops, the inhibitor of diacylglycerol acetyltransferase (DGAT), COX-1 and COX-2, and shows anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities. Xanthohumol also has antiviral activity against bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV), rhinovirus, HSV-1, HSV-2 and cytomegalovirus (CMV).
Xanthohumol D
Xanthohumol D is a member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 2 and 4, a methoxy group at position 6 and a 2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl group at position 3. It has been isolated as a racemate from Humulus lupulus and has been shown to exhibit inhibitory activity against NO production. It has a role as a metabolite and an EC 1.14.13.39 (nitric oxide synthase) inhibitor. It is a member of chalcones, a polyphenol, an aromatic ether and a secondary alcohol. A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 2 and 4, a methoxy group at position 6 and a 2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl group at position 3. It has been isolated as a racemate from Humulus lupulus and has been shown to exhibit inhibitory activity against NO production. Xanthohumol D is found in alcoholic beverages. Xanthohumol D is isolated from Humulus lupulus (hops Isolated from Humulus lupulus (hops). Xanthohumol D is found in alcoholic beverages.
Pinostrobin chalcone
Pinostrobin chalcone is a member of chalcones. Pinostrobin chalcone is a natural product found in Onychium siliculosum, Populus koreana, and other organisms with data available. Pinostrobin chalcone is found in pulses. Pinostrobin chalcone is isolated from Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea). Isolated from Cajanus cajan (pigeon pea). Pinostrobin chalcone is found in pulses. Pinostrobin chalcone is found to be potent natural cytotoxic compounds against MDA-MB-231 and HT-29 colon cancer cell lines(IC50 = 20.42±2.23 and 22.51±0.42 μg/mL)[1]. Pinostrobin chalcone is found to be potent natural cytotoxic compounds against MDA-MB-231 and HT-29 colon cancer cell lines(IC50 = 20.42±2.23 and 22.51±0.42 μg/mL)[1].
Helichysetin
Helichrysetin, also known as 2,4,4-trihydroxy-6-methoxychalcone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-hydroxychalcones. These are organic compounds containing a chalcone skeleton that carries a hydroxyl group at the 2-position. Thus, helichrysetin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Helichrysetin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. BioTransformer predicts that helichysetin is a product of 2-O-methylisoliquiritigenin metabolism via a hydroxylation-of-benzene-ortho-to-edg reaction catalyzed by CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 enzymes (PMID: 30612223). Helichrysetin is a member of chalcones. Helichrysetin is a natural product found in Alpinia blepharocalyx, Alpinia hainanensis, and other organisms with data available. Helichrysetin, isolated from the flowers of Helichrysum odoratissimum, is an ID2 (inhibitor of DNA binding 2) inhibitor, and suppresses DCIS (ductal carcinoma in situ) formation. Helichrysetin possess strong inhibitory effects on cell growth and is capable of inducing apoptosis in A549 cells[1][2]. Helichrysetin, isolated from the flowers of Helichrysum odoratissimum, is an ID2 (inhibitor of DNA binding 2) inhibitor, and suppresses DCIS (ductal carcinoma in situ) formation. Helichrysetin possess strong inhibitory effects on cell growth and is capable of inducing apoptosis in A549 cells[1][2].
3,3',4,4'-Tetrahydroxy-2-methoxychalcone
3,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxy-2-methoxychalcone is found in herbs and spices. 3,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxy-2-methoxychalcone is a constituent of licorice (Glycyrrhiza sp.) Constituent of licorice (Glycyrrhiza species). 3,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxy-2-methoxychalcone is found in tea and herbs and spices. 3,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxy-2-methoxychalcone is a member of chalcones.
Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone
Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is found in sweet orange. Intensely sweet, 612 times more sweet than sucrose. Acceptable daily intake: 5 mg/kg (1987). Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a permitted in EU at low concs. (=10 ppm) for certain applications, e.g. low-alcohol beer. Generally recognised as safe (GRAS) in the USA. Practical use limited by slow development of taste sensation and peculiar aftertaste Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone, sometimes abbreviated to neohesperidin DC or simply NHDC, is an artificial sweetener derived from citrus. The European Union approved NHDCs use as a sweetener in 1994. It has not been approved as a sweetener in the United States. It is sometimes said that NHDC is considered a Generally Recognized as Safe flavour enhancer by the Flavour and Extract Manufacturers Association, which is a trade group with no legal standing. NHDC has never appeared on the FDAs GRAS listing Intensely sweet, 612 times more sweet than sucrose. ADI 5 mg/kg (1987). Permitted in EU at low concs. (=10 ppm) for certain applications, e.g. low-alcohol beer. Generally recognised as safe (GRAS) in the USA. Practical use limited by slow development of taste sensation and peculiar aftertaste Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a synthetic glycoside chalcone, is added to various foods and beverages as a low caloric artificial sweetener. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a synthetic glycoside chalcone, is added to various foods and beverages as a low caloric artificial sweetener.
Licochalcone A
Licochalcone A is found in herbs and spices. Licochalcone A is a constituent of the roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice)
2',4',6'-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 2'-glucoside
2,4,6-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 2-glucoside is found in pomes. 2,4,6-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 2-glucoside occurs in Malus species. Occurs in Malus subspecies 2,4,6-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 2-glucoside is found in malus (crab apple) and pomes.
2',5'-Dihydroxychalcone
2,5-Dihydroxychalcone is an antioxidant for edible oils and fat
Neolicuroside
Neolicuroside is found in herbs and spices. Neolicuroside is a constituent of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (Chinese licorice). Constituent of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (Chinese licorice). Neolicuroside is found in herbs and spices. Isoliquiritin apioside significantly decreases PMA-induced increases in MMP9 activities and suppresses PMA-induced activation of MAPK and NF-κB. Isoliquiritin apioside auppresseses invasiveness and angiogenesis of cancer cells and endothelial cells[1]. Isoliquiritin apioside significantly decreases PMA-induced increases in MMP9 activities and suppresses PMA-induced activation of MAPK and NF-κB. Isoliquiritin apioside auppresseses invasiveness and angiogenesis of cancer cells and endothelial cells[1].
(E)-2',4,4'-Trihydroxy-3-prenylchalcone
(E)-2,4,4-Trihydroxy-3-prenylchalcone is found in herbs and spices. (E)-2,4,4-Trihydroxy-3-prenylchalcone is a constituent of hairy root cultures of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice)
Morachalcone A
Morachalcone A is found in breadfruit. Morachalcone A is a constituent of Morus alba (white mulberry). Constituent of Morus alba (white mulberry). Morachalcone A is found in breadfruit and fruits.
3'-Geranyl-2',3,4,4'-tetrahydroxychalcone
3-Geranyl-2,3,4,4-tetrahydroxychalcone is found in fruits. 3-Geranyl-2,3,4,4-tetrahydroxychalcone is a constituent of Artocarpus incisus (breadfruit). D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006727 - Hormone Antagonists > D065088 - Steroid Synthesis Inhibitors D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D065088 - Steroid Synthesis Inhibitors > D058891 - 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitors Constituent of Artocarpus incisus (breadfruit). 3-Geranyl-2,3,4,4-tetrahydroxychalcone is found in fruits.
4,4'-Dihydroxy-2',6'-dimethoxychalcone
4,4-Dihydroxy-2,6-dimethoxychalcone is found in alcoholic beverages. 4,4-Dihydroxy-2,6-dimethoxychalcone is isolated from Humulus lupulus (hops). Isolated from Humulus lupulus (hops). 4,4-Dihydroxy-2,6-dimethoxychalcone is found in alcoholic beverages.
Neoisoliquiritin
Isolated from Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice), Cicer arietinum (chickpea) and Glycine max (soybean). Neoisoliquiritin is found in many foods, some of which are pulses, chickpea, soy bean, and tea. Neoisoliquiritin is found in chickpea. Neoisoliquiritin is isolated from Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice), Cicer arietinum (chickpea) and Glycine max (soybean). Neoisoliquiritin is a bioactive component isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis[1]. Neoisoliquiritin is a bioactive component isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis[1].
Heliannone A
Heliannone A is found in fats and oils. Heliannone A is a constituent of Helianthus annuus (sunflower) Constituent of Helianthus annuus (sunflower). Heliannone A is found in sunflower and fats and oils.
2',4',6'-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 4'-glucoside
2,4,6-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 4-glucoside is found in pomes. 2,4,6-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 4-glucoside occurs in Malus species. Occurs in Malus subspecies 2,4,6-Trihydroxydihydrochalcone 4-glucoside is found in malus (crab apple) and pomes.
(E)-2,4,4'-Trihydroxychalcone
(E)-2,4,4-Trihydroxychalcone is found in herbs and spices. (E)-2,4,4-Trihydroxychalcone is a constituent of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) roots
Safflomin C
Yellow pigment of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius). Safflomin C is found in safflower, fats and oils, and herbs and spices. Safflomin C is found in fats and oils. Safflomin C is a yellow pigment of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius).
Chalconosakuranetin
Chalconosakuranetin is found in black walnut. Chalconosakuranetin is isolated from Prunus cerasoides (wild Himalayan cherry). Isolated from Prunus cerasoides (wild Himalayan cherry). Chalconosakuranetin is found in black walnut and fruits.
Licoagrochalcone B
Licoagrochalcone B is found in herbs and spices. Licoagrochalcone B is isolated from hairy root cultures of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice Isolated from hairy root cultures of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice). Licoagrochalcone B is found in tea and herbs and spices.
Stercurensin
Stercurensin is isolated from Sterculia urens (karaya gum Isolated from Sterculia urens (karaya gum)
1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-one
1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-one is found in herbs and spices. 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-one is isolated from Myrica gale (bog myrtle). Isolated from Myrica gale (bog myrtle). 1-(2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-3-phenyl-2-propen-1-one is found in herbs and spices.
Citrunobin
Constituent of Citrus sinensis (orange) and Citrus nobilis (King orange). Citrunobin is found in sweet orange and citrus. Citrunobin is found in citrus. Citrunobin is a constituent of Citrus sinensis (orange) and Citrus nobilis (King orange)
2,4-Dihydroxychalcone
2,4-Dihydroxychalcone is found in fruits. 2,4-Dihydroxychalcone is a constituent of the fruit of Litchi chinensis (lychee). Constituent of the fruit of Litchi chinensis (lychee). 2,4-Dihydroxychalcone is found in fruits.
Kuwanol D
Kuwanol D is found in fruits. Kuwanol D is a constituent of Morus alba (white mulberry). Constituent of Morus alba (white mulberry). Kuwanol D is found in fruits.
beta,2-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3-methylchalcone
beta,2-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3-methylchalcone is found in tea. beta,2-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3-methylchalcone is a constituent of Leptospermum scoparium (red tea). Constituent of Leptospermum scoparium (red tea). beta,2-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxy-3-methylchalcone is found in tea.
2-Geranyl-2',3,4,4'-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone
2-Geranyl-2,3,4,4-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone is found in fruits. 2-Geranyl-2,3,4,4-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone is a constituent of Artocarpus communis (breadfruit) Constituent of Artocarpus communis (breadfruit). 2-Geranyl-2,3,4,4-tetrahydroxydihydrochalcone is found in fruits.
Xanthohumol B
Constituent of hops (Humulus lupulus). Xanthohumol B is found in alcoholic beverages and cereals and cereal products. Xanthohumol B is found in alcoholic beverages. Xanthohumol B is a constituent of hops (Humulus lupulus)
Licoagrochalcone D
Isolated from hairy root cultures of Glycyrrhiza glabra. Licoagrochalcone D is found in alcoholic beverages and herbs and spices. Licoagrochalcone D is found in alcoholic beverages. Licoagrochalcone D is isolated from hairy root cultures of Glycyrrhiza glabr
3'-Geranyl-2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone
3-Geranyl-2,4,4,6-tetrahydroxychalcone is found in alcoholic beverages. 3-Geranyl-2,4,4,6-tetrahydroxychalcone is a constituent of hops (Humulus lupulus) Constituent of hops (Humulus lupulus). 3-Geranyl-2,4,4,6-tetrahydroxychalcone is found in alcoholic beverages.
2',4,4'-Trihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3',5'-diprenylchalcone
2,4,4-Trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-diprenylchalcone is found in alcoholic beverages. 2,4,4-Trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-diprenylchalcone is a constituent of Humulus lupulus (hops) Constituent of Humulus lupulus (hops). 2,4,4-Trihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-diprenylchalcone is found in alcoholic beverages.
(E)-2',4,4',6'-Tetrahydroxy-3',5'-diprenylchalcone
(E)-2,4,4,6-Tetrahydroxy-3,5-diprenylchalcone is found in alcoholic beverages. (E)-2,4,4,6-Tetrahydroxy-3,5-diprenylchalcone is a constituent of hops (Humulus lupulus)
3',4'-Dihydroxychalcone
3,4-Dihydroxychalcone is an antioxidant for edible oils and fat
2',4'-Dihydroxy-6'-methoxy-3'-methylchalcone
2'-Carboxymethoxy-4,4'-bis(3-methyl-2-butenyloxy) chalcone
Bavachalcone
Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is derived from Psoralea corylifolia Linn. and is a potent inhibitor of Akt signaling pathway, which induces apoptosis in human cancer cells (Inhibits OVCAR-8 cell growth with an IC50 value of 7.92 μM). Isobavachalcone also induces Reactive Oxyen Species (ROS) generation in OVCAR-8 cells and has exhibit cancer anti-promotive and anti-proliferative activity[1]. Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is derived from Psoralea corylifolia Linn. and is a potent inhibitor of Akt signaling pathway, which induces apoptosis in human cancer cells (Inhibits OVCAR-8 cell growth with an IC50 value of 7.92 μM). Isobavachalcone also induces Reactive Oxyen Species (ROS) generation in OVCAR-8 cells and has exhibit cancer anti-promotive and anti-proliferative activity[1]. Isobavachalcone (Corylifolinin) is derived from Psoralea corylifolia Linn. and is a potent inhibitor of Akt signaling pathway, which induces apoptosis in human cancer cells (Inhibits OVCAR-8 cell growth with an IC50 value of 7.92 μM). Isobavachalcone also induces Reactive Oxyen Species (ROS) generation in OVCAR-8 cells and has exhibit cancer anti-promotive and anti-proliferative activity[1].
Hesperidin methylchalcone
Naringin dihydrochalcone
Cerasidin
Cerasidin is a member of the class of compounds known as 2-hydroxychalcones. 2-hydroxychalcones are organic compounds containing chalcone skeleton that carries a hydroxyl group at the 2-position. Thus, cerasidin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Cerasidin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Cerasidin can be found in sour cherry, which makes cerasidin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Echinatin
Echinatin is a natural product found in Dracaena draco, Euphorbia helioscopia, and other organisms with data available. Echinatin is a chalcone isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Gancao with hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects[1]. Echinatin can be quickly absorbed and eliminated and extensively distributed with an absolute bioavailability of approximately 6.81\\% in Rat[2]. Echinatin is a chalcone isolated from the Chinese herbal medicine Gancao with hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects[1]. Echinatin can be quickly absorbed and eliminated and extensively distributed with an absolute bioavailability of approximately 6.81\% in Rat[2].
Cardamomin
Cardamonin is a member of chalcones. Cardamonin (also known as Dihydroxymethoxychalcone), as shown by the increasing number of publications, has received growing attention from the scientific community due to the expectations toward its benefits to human health. Cardamonins name comes from the fact that it can be found in cardamom spice. Cardamonin is a natural product found in Amomum subulatum, Alpinia blepharocalyx, and other organisms with data available. (E)-Cardamonin ((E)-Cardamomin) is a novel antagonist of hTRPA1 cation channel with an IC50 of 454 nM. (E)-Cardamonin ((E)-Cardamomin) is a novel antagonist of hTRPA1 cation channel with an IC50 of 454 nM. Cardamonin can be found from cardamom, and target various signaling molecules, transcriptional factors, cytokines and enzymes. Cardamonin can inhibit mTOR, NF-κB, Akt, STAT3, Wnt/β-catenin and COX-2. Cardamonin shows anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antidiabetic activities[1][2].
D6S8A779IY
Isobavachromene is a natural product found in Millettia ferruginea, Lonchocarpus utilis, and other organisms with data available. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin is a chalcone compound from an extract of Psoralea corylifolia. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin increases phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin has diverse pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, antireverse transcriptase, antitubercular, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities[1]. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin is a chalcone compound from an extract of Psoralea corylifolia. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin increases phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin has diverse pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, antireverse transcriptase, antitubercular, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities[1]. Isobavachromene is an antibacterial agent[1]. Isobavachromene is an antibacterial agent[1].
Bavachalcone
Bavachalcone is a member of chalcones. Bavachalcone is a natural product found in Broussonetia papyrifera, Cullen corylifolium, and Sophora prostrata with data available. Bavachalcone is a compound isolated from psoralen. It is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine and has antibiotic and anti-cancer activities. Bavachalcone is a compound isolated from psoralen. It is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine and has antibiotic and anti-cancer activities.
LicochalconeC
Licochalcone C is a natural product found in Glycyrrhiza glabra and Glycyrrhiza inflata with data available. Licochalcone C could inhibit α-glucosidase, with IC50s of <100 nM and 92.43 μM for α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), respectively. Licochalcone C could inhibit α-glucosidase, with IC50s of <100 nM and 92.43 μM for α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), respectively.
O-Methylbroussochalcone B
(2e)-1-[2-Hydroxy-4-Methoxy-5-(3-Methylbut-2-En-1-Yl)phenyl]-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-En-1-One is a natural product found in Cullen corylifolium and Sophora prostrata with data available. 4'-O-Methylbavachalcone is a chalcone isolated from Psoralea corylifolia, inhibits severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) papain-like protease (PLpro) activity, with an IC50 of 10.1 μM[1]. 4'-O-Methylbavachalcone is a chalcone isolated from Psoralea corylifolia, inhibits severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) papain-like protease (PLpro) activity, with an IC50 of 10.1 μM[1].
Licochalcone_A
Licochalcone A is a member of chalcones. Licochalcone a is a natural product found in Euphorbia helioscopia, Pogostemon cablin, and other organisms with data available. Licochalcone A is a derivative of the phenol chalconoid, found in and extracted from the roots of Glycyrrhiza species G. glabra and inflata, with potential anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and anticancer activities. Upon administration, licochalcone A inhibits the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) signaling pathway and inhibits the activity of c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1 (JNK-1), a member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family that plays a role in the MAPK-mediated signaling pathway. Inhibition of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR- and MAPK-signaling pathways induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, decreases migration and invasion of cancer cells, and inhibits tumor cell proliferation. Licochalcone A also prevents the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and reduces oxidative stress through the nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway. C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C2189 - Signal Transduction Inhibitor
Licochalcone E
Licochalcone E is a natural product found in Glycyrrhiza inflata with data available.
Naringin_dihydrochalcone
Naringin dihydrochalcone is a member of flavonoids and a glycoside. Naringin Dihydrochalcone is an artificial sweetener derived from naringin. Naringin is a major flavanone glycoside obtained from tomatoes, grapefruits, and many other citrus fruits. Naringin exhibits biological properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic activities. Naringin suppresses NF-κB signaling pathway. Naringin Dihydrochalcone is an artificial sweetener derived from naringin. Naringin is a major flavanone glycoside obtained from tomatoes, grapefruits, and many other citrus fruits. Naringin exhibits biological properties such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic activities. Naringin suppresses NF-κB signaling pathway.
Neohesperidin_dihydrochalcone
Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone appears as off-white crystals or powder. Insoluble in water. (NTP, 1992) Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a member of the dihydrochalcones that is 3,2,4,6-tetrahydroxy-4-methoxydihydrochalcone attached to a neohesperidosyl residue at position 4 via glycosidic linkage. It is found in sweet orange. It has a role as an environmental contaminant, a xenobiotic, a plant metabolite and a sweetening agent. It is a neohesperidoside, a disaccharide derivative and a member of dihydrochalcones. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a natural product found in Vicia faba, Citrus deliciosa, and Citrus reticulata with data available. A member of the dihydrochalcones that is 3,2,4,6-tetrahydroxy-4-methoxydihydrochalcone attached to a neohesperidosyl residue at position 4 via glycosidic linkage. It is found in sweet orange. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a synthetic glycoside chalcone, is added to various foods and beverages as a low caloric artificial sweetener. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a synthetic glycoside chalcone, is added to various foods and beverages as a low caloric artificial sweetener.
Licochalcone
Licochalcone C is a natural product found in Glycyrrhiza glabra and Glycyrrhiza inflata with data available. Licochalcone C could inhibit α-glucosidase, with IC50s of <100 nM and 92.43 μM for α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), respectively. Licochalcone C could inhibit α-glucosidase, with IC50s of <100 nM and 92.43 μM for α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), respectively.
Safflomin
Hydroxysafflor yellow A is a C-glycosyl compound that is 3,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one which is substituted by beta-D-glucosyl groups at positions 2 and 4, and by a p-hydroxycinnamoyl group at position 6. It is the main bioactive compound of a traditional Chinese medicine obtained from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius). It has a role as an anti-inflammatory agent, an antioxidant, a platelet aggregation inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent, a radical scavenger, an EC 3.2.1.48 (sucrose alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor, a neuroprotective agent and a plant metabolite. It is a C-glycosyl compound, a member of phenols, an enone and an enol. Hydroxysafflor Yellow A is a natural product found in Carthamus tinctorius with data available. A C-glycosyl compound that is 3,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one which is substituted by beta-D-glucosyl groups at positions 2 and 4, and by a p-hydroxycinnamoyl group at position 6. It is the main bioactive compound of a traditional Chinese medicine obtained from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius). Hydroxysafflor yellow A is a flavonoid natural product isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine safflower and has anti-cancer activity. Hydroxysafflor yellow A is a flavonoid natural product isolated from the traditional Chinese medicine safflower and has anti-cancer activity.
Hesperidin methylchalcone
Hesperidin methylchalcone (Hesperidin methyl chalcone) inhibits oxidative stress, cytokine production and NF-κB activation. Hesperidin methylchalcone inhibits inflammation and pain. Hesperidin methylchalcone exhibits vasoprotective activity[1].
Marein
Marein is a member of flavonoids and a glycoside. Marein is a natural product found in Lasthenia californica, Viguiera dentata, and other organisms with data available. Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST. Marein has the neuroprotective effect due to a reduction of damage to mitochondria function and activation of the AMPK signal pathway. Marein improves insulin resistance induced by high glucose in HepG2 cells through CaMKK/AMPK/GLUT1 to promote glucose uptake, through IRS/Akt/GSK-3β to increase glycogen synthesis, and through Akt/FoxO1 to decrease gluconeogenesis. Marein is a HDAC inhibitor with an IC50 of 100 μM. Marein has beneficial antioxidative, antihypertensive, antihyperlipidemic and antidiabetic effects[1][2][3]. Marein has the neuroprotective effect due to a reduction of damage to mitochondria function and activation of the AMPK signal pathway. Marein improves insulin resistance induced by high glucose in HepG2 cells through CaMKK/AMPK/GLUT1 to promote glucose uptake, through IRS/Akt/GSK-3β to increase glycogen synthesis, and through Akt/FoxO1 to decrease gluconeogenesis. Marein is a HDAC inhibitor with an IC50 of 100 μM. Marein has beneficial antioxidative, antihypertensive, antihyperlipidemic and antidiabetic effects[1][2][3].
4,2,3,4-Tetrahydroxychalcone 4-O-(6-O-p-coumaroyl)glucoside
Coreopsin
Coreopsin is a natural product found in Calanticaria bicolor, Bahiopsis tomentosa, and other organisms with data available.
4,2,3,4-Tetrahydroxychalcone 4-O-(2-O-p-coumaroyl)glucoside
2-Methoxyhelikrausichalcone
8-Caffeoyl-3,4-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-4-phenylcoumarin
Okanin 4-methyl ether 4-(6-acetylglucoside)
(4,5,7-Trihydroxy-4,5,7-trimethoxy-3,6-bi-flavone)-3-O-4-(5,5,7-trihydroxy-3,3,4-trimethoxy-6-O-beta,7-alpha-flavone-chalcone)
8-p-Coumaroyl-3,4-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-4-phenylcoumarin
3,4-Methylenedioxy-2-methoxy-[2,3:4,3]-dihydrochalcone
Infectocaryone
(E)-2-Methoxy-6,6-dimethylchromeno-[2,3:4,3]-9-methoxychalcone
2,6-Dihydroxy-3-(1-p-menthen-3-yl)-4-methoxychalcone
Okanin 4-O-(2-O-caffeoyl-6-O-p-coumaroylglucoside)
3,5,5,7-Tetrahydroxy-3,4,4-trimethoxy-6-O-alpha,7-beta-flavone-chalcone
2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-(2-methylbutyryloxy)chalcone
4,5,5,7-Tetrahydroxy-3,3,4-trimethoxy-6-O-alpha,7- beta-flavone-chalcone
2,4,3,4,alpha-Pentahydroxydihydrochalcone 3-C-xyloside
Poinsettifolin B
4,2,3,4-Tetrahydroxychalcone 4-O-(2-O-p-coumaroyl-6-O-acetyl)glucoside
4,2,4-Trihydroxy-6-methoxychalcone 4,4-di-beta-glucoside
Cedrediprenone
2,6-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-5-C-methyl-3-C-[5,7-dihydroxy-3-methoxyflavon-8-yl]dihydrochalcone
Licobichalcone
Flemistrictin E
3,4-Methylenedioxy-2-methoxy-6,6-dimethlchromeno-[2,3:4,3]-beta-hydroxychalcone
Rhuschalcone I
Flemingin B
Flemingin A
Okanin 4-methyl ether 4-O-(2-O-caffeoyl-6-O-acetylglucoside)
Flemiwallichin D
3,4-(3-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyldihydropyrano)-4,2-dihydroxychalcone
Kurzichalcolactone
Flemistrictin F
(E)-3,4-Methylenedioxy-2-methoxy-6,6-dimethylchromeno-[2,3:4,3]-9-methoxychalcone
4,2,4,beta-Tetrahydroxy-6-methoxydihydrochalcone
Okanin 4-methyl ether 3-(6-acetylglucoside)
8-Cinnamoyl-3,4-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-4-phenylcoumarin
Okanin 4-O-(4,6-di-O-acetylglucoside)
4,2,3,4-Tetrahydroxychalcone 4-O-(2-O-acetyl-6-O-cinnamoyl)glucoside
Chalconaringenin 2-rhamnosyl- (1->4) -xyloside
tinctormine
helichromanochalcone
Paratocarpin F
4,5,5,7-Tetrahydroxy-3,3,4-trimethoxy-6-O-beta,7-alpha-flavone-chalcone
Bartericin C
Rhuschalcone III
4,5,5,7-Tetrahydroxy-3,3,4-trimethoxy-6-O-alpha,7-beta-flavone-chalcone
4,2-Dihydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxychalcone 4-glucoside
Rhuschalcone II
Spinochalcone B
2,4,4-Trihydroxy-3,3-dimethoxychalcone 4-O-glucoside
3,4-Methylenedioxy-2-hydroxy-3,6-dimethoxy-[2,3:4,5]-furanochalcone
Okanin 4-(2,4-diacetyl-6-p-coumarylglucoside)
3,4,2,3,4,6,alpha-Heptahydroxychalcone 2-glucoside
beta-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxydihydrochalcone
3,4,6-Trihydroxy-2-oxo-3,5-diprenyldihydrochalcone
3-(2-Hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-enyl)-4,2,4-trihydroxychalcone
Epoxyobovatachalcone
6,6-Dimethyl-5-hydroxy-4,5-dihydropyrano[2,3:2,3]-4-hydroxy-6-methoxychalcone
2)-glucoside
Rhuschalcone IV
Isodehydrocycloxanthohumol hydrate
cedreprenone
2,6-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-3-(2-hydroxybenzyl)dihydrochalcone
2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3-(2-hydroxybenzyl)-5-(3 x 2-hydroxybenzyl)dihydrochalcone
3-Formyl-2,6,beta-trihydroxy-4-methoxy-5-methylchalcone
3,4-Methylenedioxy-2,4,6,beta-tetramethoxychalcone
7-Methoxypraecansone B
A member of the class of chalcones that is chalcone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 2, 6 and 7 and a dimethylpyrano ring substituted across positions 3 and 4. Isolated from Pongamia pinnata, it has been found to induce quinone reductase.
Demethoxyisogemichalcone C
2,4-Dihydroxychalcone
relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.137 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.136 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.140
Sappanchalcone
Sappanchalcone is a member of the class of chalcones that consists of trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 4 and 4 and a methoxy group at position 2. Isolated from Caesalpinia sappan, it exhibits neuroprotective and cytoprotective activity. It has a role as a metabolite, an antioxidant, an anti-inflammatory agent and an anti-allergic agent. It is a member of chalcones, a member of catechols and a monomethoxybenzene. It is functionally related to a trans-chalcone. Sappanchalcone is a natural product found in Biancaea decapetala and Biancaea sappan with data available. A member of the class of chalcones that consists of trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 4 and 4 and a methoxy group at position 2. Isolated from Caesalpinia sappan, it exhibits neuroprotective and cytoprotective activity.
2,4-Dihydroxy-3,4-dimethoxychalcone
2,4-Dihydroxy-3,6-dimethoxychalcone
2,4-Dihydroxy-3,6-dimethoxychalcone is a natural product found in Bistorta officinalis, Persicaria amphibia, and other organisms with data available.
2,3-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxychalcone
2',4'-Dihydroxy-2,3',6'-trimethoxychalcone
2,4-Dihydroxy-2,3,6-trimethoxychalcone is a natural product found in Scutellaria discolor and Scutellaria barbata with data available.
5-Hydroxy-2-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxyfurano[2,3:4,3]chalcone
4,2-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxychalcone
2,2-Dihydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetramethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxychalcone
6-Hydroxy-2,3,4,5,2-pentamethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxychalcone
2,3,4,5,2,6-Hexamethoxy-3,4-methylenedioxychalcone
2,4-Dihydroxy-3-(1,1-dimethyl-2-propenyl)chalcone
Spinochalcone A
Licochalcone C
Licochalcone C could inhibit α-glucosidase, with IC50s of <100 nM and 92.43 μM for α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), respectively. Licochalcone C could inhibit α-glucosidase, with IC50s of <100 nM and 92.43 μM for α-glucosidase and protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), respectively.
Bavachalcone
4'-O-Methylbavachalcone is a chalcone isolated from Psoralea corylifolia, inhibits severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) papain-like protease (PLpro) activity, with an IC50 of 10.1 μM[1]. 4'-O-Methylbavachalcone is a chalcone isolated from Psoralea corylifolia, inhibits severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) papain-like protease (PLpro) activity, with an IC50 of 10.1 μM[1].
4-O-Methylbavachalcone
A member if the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by a prenyl group at position 5, a hydroxy group at position 2 and methoxy groups at positions 4 and 4 respectively.
Kanzonol C
Kanzonol C is a natural product found in Brosimum gaudichaudii, Fatoua pilosa, and other organisms with data available.
Ovalichalcone
Licochalcone D
Licochalcone D, a flavonoid compound mainly existing in the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is a potent and orally active inhibitor of NF-kappaB (NF-κB) p65. Licochalcone D possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties[1][2]. Licochalcone D, a flavonoid compound mainly existing in the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis, is a potent and orally active inhibitor of NF-kappaB (NF-κB) p65. Licochalcone D possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties[1][2].
2,4,2-Trihydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-3-prenylpyrano[2,3:4,5]chalcone
3,4,2-Trihydroxy-6,6-dimethylpyrano[2,3:4,3]chalcone
3,2,4-Trihydroxy-6,6-dimethyl-3-prenylpyrano[2,3:4,5]chalcone
laxichalcone
Sophoradochromene
2,4-Dihydroxy-3,6,6-trimethylpyrano[2,3:6,5]chalcone
3,4-Dihydroxyrottlerin
2,4-Dihydroxy-4,6-dimethoxydihydrochalcone
2,4-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxydihydrochalcone
2,6-Dihydroxy-4,3-dimethoxy-4,5-methylenedioxydihydrochalcone
4,2,6-Trihydroxy-4-methoxy-3-methyldihydrochalcone
4,2,6-Trihydroxy-4-methoxy-3,5-dimethyldihydrochalcone
2,4,6-Trihydroxy-3-methoxy-5-prenyldihydrochalcone
2,4,4-Trihydroxy-3,6,6-trimethylpyrano[2,3:6,5]dihydrochalcone
2,4,5-Trihydroxy-3,6,6-trimetylpyrano[2,3:6,5]dihydrochalcone
Dorsmanin A
dorsmanin A has been reported in Dorstenia prorepens, Dorstenia zenkeri
Methylliderone
Methyllucidone
6,6-Dimethylpyrano[2,3:6,5]-2-hydroxy-4,4-dimethoxychalcone
4-Hydroxyderricin
4-Hydroxyderricin, the major active ingredients of Angelica keiskei Koidzumi, is a potent selective MAO-B (Monoamine oxidase inhibitors) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.43 μM. 4-Hydroxyderricin also mildly inhibits DBH (dopamine β-hydroxylase) activity. 4-Hydroxyderricin has antidepressant activity[1]. 4-Hydroxyderricin, the major active ingredients of Angelica keiskei Koidzumi, is a potent selective MAO-B (Monoamine oxidase inhibitors) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.43 μM. 4-Hydroxyderricin also mildly inhibits DBH (dopamine β-hydroxylase) activity. 4-Hydroxyderricin has antidepressant activity[1].
4-Hydroxycordoin
A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at position 4 and 2 and a (3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)oxy group at position 4. It has been isolated from Lonchocarpus neuroscapha.
4-Hydroxyrottlerin
Prorepensin
Prorepensin is a member of chalcones.
Antiarone K
Isocycloglabrol
Brosimacutin G
5-Deoxyhomoflemingin
didymocalyxin B
Flemiculosin
Flemiwallichin E
Glyinflanin B
Homoflemingin
Linderachalcone
Homobutein
Homobutein is a member of chalcones. Homobutein is a natural product found in Erythrina abyssinica and Amburana cearensis with data available.
Munchiwarin
Neolinderachalcone
Paratocarpin C
Rubone
relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.378 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.380 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.382
Pongapinone A
Praecanson A
A member of the class of chalcones that is chalcone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 2, 6 and 9 and a dimethylpyrano ring substituted across positions 3 and 4.
Praecansone B
Sophoradin
Abyssinone VI
A member of the class of chalcones that is isolated from the stem of Erythrina abyssinica.
Desmosdumotin C
Licuroside
Licraside is isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralesis Fish. Licraside is isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralesis Fish.
Lucidone
Lucidone is an olefinic compound. It is functionally related to a cinnamic acid. Lucidone is a natural product found in Lindera erythrocarpa with data available.
Safflor yellow A
Xanthoangelol
Xanthoangelol is a natural product found in Artocarpus altilis, Artocarpus nobilis, and other organisms with data available. See also: Angelica keiskei top (part of); Angelica keiskei root (part of). D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D054328 - Proton Pump Inhibitors Xanthoangelol, extracted from Angelica keiskei, suppresses obesity-induced inflammatory responses. Xanthoangelol possesses antibacterial activity[1][2]. Xanthoangelol inhibits monoamine oxidases[3]. Xanthoangelol induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma and leukemia cells[4].
4,4-Dimethoxychalcone
See also: Angelica keiskei root (part of). 4,4'-Dimethoxychalcone acts as a natural autophagy inducer with anti-ageing properties[1]. 4,4'-Dimethoxychalcone acts as a natural autophagy inducer with anti-ageing properties[1].
broussochalcone
Broussochalcone A is a natural product found in Broussonetia papyrifera with data available.
α,β-Dihydro-4,6-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-3-methylchalcone
2'-O-Methylisoliquiritigenin
2-O-Methylisoliquiritigenin (CAS: 51828-10-5), also known as 4,4-dihydroxy-2-methoxychalcone or 3-deoxysappanchalcone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cinnamylphenols. These are organic compounds containing the 1,3-diphenylpropene moiety with one benzene ring bearing one or more hydroxyl groups. Thus, 2-O-methylisoliquiritigenin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. 2-O-Methylisoliquiritigenin is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 2-O-Methylisoliquiritigenin is a stress metabolite of Pisum sativum (pea). 2-O-methylisoliquiritigenin is a member of the class of chalcones that is isoliquiritigenin in which one of the hydroxy groups at position 2 is replaced by a methoxy group. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a member of chalcones, a monomethoxybenzene and a member of phenols. It is functionally related to an isoliquiritigenin. 2-O-Methylisoliquiritigenin is a natural product found in Dracaena draco, Dracaena cinnabari, and other organisms with data available. A member of the class of chalcones that is isoliquiritigenin in which one of the hydroxy groups at position 2 is replaced by a methoxy group. Stress metabolite of Pisum sativum (pea). 2-Methylisoliquiritigenin is found in pulses and common pea. 2'-O-Methylisoliquiritigenin, isolated from the Arachis species, up-regulates 5-HT, NE, DA and GABA pathways, but does not put a very significant effect on ne NE pathway[1]. 2'-O-Methylisoliquiritigenin, isolated from the Arachis species, up-regulates 5-HT, NE, DA and GABA pathways, but does not put a very significant effect on ne NE pathway[1]. 2'-O-Methylisoliquiritigenin, isolated from the Arachis species, up-regulates 5-HT, NE, DA and GABA pathways, but does not put a very significant effect on ne NE pathway[1].
4'-Hydroxychalcone
4-hydroxychalcone is a member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by a hydroxy group at position 4. It has a role as an anti-inflammatory agent and an antineoplastic agent. It is a member of chalcones and a member of phenols. 4'-Hydroxychalcone is a chalcone isolated from licorice root, with hepatoprotective activity. 4'-Hydroxychalcone inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB activation via proteasome inhibition. 4'-Hydroxychalcone induces a rapid potassium release from mitochondrial vesicles and causes deterioration of respiratory control and oxidative phosphorylation of isolated rat liver mitochondria[1][2][3].
Pinocembrinchalcone
Pinocembrin chalcone is a member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 4 and 6 respectively. It has a role as a plant metabolite and an antifungal agent. It is functionally related to a trans-chalcone. Pinocembrin chalcone is a natural product found in Populus koreana, Populus laurifolia, and other organisms with data available. A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 4 and 6 respectively.
4-Hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxychalcone
(E)-3-(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one is a natural product found in Dracaena draco with data available. 4'-Hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxychalcone is a natural chalcone derivatives in the red herbal resin of Dracaena cochinchinensis. 4'-Hydroxy-2,4-dimethoxychalcone displays a wide range of biological activities including antimalarial, antiprotozoal, antibacterial, antifungal activity[1][2].
Millepachine
Millepachine is a bioactive natural chalcone from Chinese herbal medicine Millettia pachycarpa Benth, exhibits strong antitumor effects against numerous human cancer cells both in vitro and in vivo[1].
2,2-Dihydroxy-3-methoxychalcone
Licochalcone B
Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction[1][2][3][4]. Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction[1][2][3][4].
2-Hydroxychalcone
2-hydroxychalcone, a natural flavonoid, is a potent antioxidant, inhibiting lipid peroxidation. 2-Hydroxychalcone induces apoptosis by Bcl-2 downregulation. 2-Hydroxychalcone inhibits the activation of NF-kB[1][2][3]. 2-hydroxychalcone, a natural flavonoid, is a potent antioxidant, inhibiting lipid peroxidation. 2-Hydroxychalcone induces apoptosis by Bcl-2 downregulation. 2-Hydroxychalcone inhibits the activation of NF-kB[1][2][3].
Homoeriodictyol chalcone
A member of the class of chalcones that is trans-chalcone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 4, 2, 4 and 6 and a methoxy group at position 3.
