N-alpha-Acetylcitrulline (BioDeep_00000873064)
代谢物信息卡片
化学式: C8H15N3O4 (217.106251)
中文名称: N-乙酰-L-瓜氨酸
谱图信息:
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分子结构信息
SMILES: CC(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=O)C(O)=O
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H15N3O4/c1-5(12)11-6(7(13)14)3-2-4-10-8(9)15/h6H,2-4H2,1H3,(H,11,12)(H,13,14)(H3,9,10,15)
描述信息
N-a-Acetylcitrulline is an N-acetylated metabolite of citrulline that is part of the arginine biosynthetic pathway. Arginine biosynthesis is notable for its complexity and variability at the genetic level, and by its connection with several other pathways, such as pyrimidine and polyamine biosynthesis, and certain degradative pathways. The initial steps of the arginine biosynthetic pathways proceed via N-acetylated intermediates. The presumed reason for this is that the acetylation prevents the spontaneous cyclization of glutamate derivatives, which leads to proline biosynthesis. N-acetyl-L-ornithine can be transcarbamylated directly by the enzyme acetylornithine transcarbamylase, resulting in N-acetyl-L-citrulline. The enzyme acetylornithine deacetylase can accept N-acetyl-L-citrulline as a substrate, and can deacetylate it into citrulline. N-a-Acetylcitrulline is found in cases of deficiency of the urea cycle enzyme argininosuccinate synthase (EC 6.3.4.5) that leads to increased concentrations of citrulline and N-acetylcitrulline in the urine. (PMID: 14633929) [HMDB]
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