4-Oxobutanoate (BioDeep_00000016939)
Metabolite Card
4-oxobutanoate
Formula: C4H5O3- (101.0239)
Chinese Names:
Spectrum Hits:
Top Source Rattus norvegicus(blood) 1.05%
Molecular Structure
SMILES: C(CC(=O)[O-])C=O
InChI: InChI=1S/C4H6O3/c5-3-1-2-4(6)7/h3H,1-2H2,(H,6,7)/p-1
Description
The conjugate base of 4-oxobutanoic acid; major species at pH 7.3.
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Synonyms
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Classification Terms
Related Pathways
Reactome(7)
BioCyc(12)
- creatinine degradation II
- superpathway of L-lysine, L-threonine and L-methionine biosynthesis I
- aspartate superpathway
- L-lysine biosynthesis I
- nicotine degradation I (pyridine pathway)
- superpathway of L-arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutanoate degradation
- superpathway of L-arginine and L-ornithine degradation
- nicotine degradation II (pyrrolidine pathway)
- 4-aminobutyrate degradation V
- vitamin B6 degradation
- crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered)
- 4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation
PlantCyc(0)
Biological Process
630 related biological process reactions.
Reactome(118)
- Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
H+ + L-Glu ⟶ GABA + carbon dioxide - Degradation of GABA:
H2O + NAD + SUCCSA ⟶ H+ + NADH + SUCCA - Neuronal System:
PKA tetramer + cAMP ⟶ PKA tetramer:4xcAMP - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
PKA tetramer + cAMP ⟶ PKA tetramer:4xcAMP - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
3MT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + HVA + ammonia - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
3MT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + HVA + ammonia - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Neuronal System:
PKA tetramer + cAMP ⟶ PKA tetramer:4xcAMP - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
PKA tetramer + cAMP ⟶ PKA tetramer:4xcAMP - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Neuronal System:
PKA tetramer + cAMP ⟶ PKA tetramer:4xcAMP - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
PKA tetramer + cAMP ⟶ PKA tetramer:4xcAMP - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Degradation of GABA:
2OG + GABA ⟶ Glu + SUCCSA - Metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2 - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
Ac-CoA + Cho ⟶ AcCho + CoA-SH - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
H+ + L-Glu ⟶ GABA + carbon dioxide - Degradation of GABA:
H2O + NAD + SUCCSA ⟶ H+ + NADH + SUCCA - Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH - Neurotransmitter release cycle:
Ac-CoA + Cho ⟶ AcCho + CoA-SH - GABA synthesis, release, reuptake and degradation:
H+ + L-Glu ⟶ GABA + carbon dioxide - Degradation of GABA:
H2O + NAD + SUCCSA ⟶ H+ + NADH + SUCCA - Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA - The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA - Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate:
2HG + FAD ⟶ 2OG + FADH2
BioCyc(120)
- nicotine degradation I (pyridine pathway):
2,6-dihydroxypyridine + H+ + NADH + O2 ⟶ 2,3,6-trihydroxypyridine + H2O + NAD+ - N-methylpyrrolidone degradation:
4-methylaminobutanoate + H2O + O2 ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + methylamine + succinate semialdehyde - TCA cycle variation I:
2-oxoglutarate + H+ ⟶ CO2 + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutyrate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - nicotine degradation II (pyrrolidine pathway):
6-hydroxy-3-succinoyl-pyridine + H+ + NADH + O2 ⟶ 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde - nicotine degradation III (VPP pathway):
6-hydroxy-3-succinoyl-pyridine + H+ + NADH + O2 ⟶ 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde - 4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation:
(4Z)-2-oxohept-4-enedioate + H2O ⟶ (4S)-4-hydroxy-2-oxoheptanedioate - 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - GABA shunt:
H2O + NAD(P)+ + glu ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NAD(P)H + ammonium - succinate fermentation to butanoate:
acetate + butanoyl-CoA ⟶ acetyl-CoA + butanoate - 3-hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutanate cycle:
NADP+ + propanoyl-CoA ⟶ H+ + NADPH + acryloyl-CoA - vitamin B6 degradation:
4-pyridoxolactone + H2O ⟶ 4-pyridoxate + H+ - crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered):
4-hydroxybutanoate + ATP + coenzyme A ⟶ 4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA + ADP + phosphate - TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase):
2-oxoglutarate + H+ ⟶ CO2 + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation III:
H2O + NAD(P)+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NAD(P)H + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation V:
acetate + butanoyl-CoA ⟶ acetyl-CoA + butanoate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - GABA shunt:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of L-arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
H2O + agmatine ⟶ putrescine + urea - superpathway of L-arginine and L-ornithine degradation:
4-aminobutanal ⟶ 1-pyrroline + H2O - L-glutamate degradation IV:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of L-arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide - superpathway of L-arginine and L-ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide - 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - glutamate degradation to succinate:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-hydroxybutanoate + NAD(P)+ ⟶ H+ + NAD(P)H + succinate semialdehyde - vitamin B6 degradation:
pyridoxamine + pyruvate ⟶ ala + pyridoxal - 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - glutamate degradation IX (via 4-aminobutyrate):
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation V:
H2O + NAD+ + glt ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NADH + ammonia - 4-aminobutanoate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase):
D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH - GABA shunt:
H2O + NAD(P)+ + glt ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NAD(P)H + ammonium - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - glutamate degradation IX (via 4-aminobutyrate):
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation:
4-hydroxyphenylacetate + FADH2 + O2 ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + FAD + H+ + H2O - 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - glutamate degradation IX (via 4-aminobutyrate):
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase):
D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH - 4-aminobutyrate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation IV:
4-aminobutyrate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutyrate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - glutamate degradation III (via 4-aminobutyrate):
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of glycolysis and TCA variant VIII:
2-oxoglutarate + H+ ⟶ CO2 + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase):
2-oxoglutarate + H+ ⟶ CO2 + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - TCA cycle IV (2-oxoglutarate decarboxylase):
D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH - superpathway of arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide - superpathway of arginine and ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation:
4-hydroxyphenylacetate + FADH2 + O2 ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + FAD + H+ + H2O - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide - superpathway of arginine and ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide - 4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation:
4-hydroxyphenylacetate + FADH2 + O2 ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + FAD + H+ + H2O - TCA cycle variation I:
2-oxoglutarate + H+ ⟶ CO2 + succinate semialdehyde - vitamin B6 degradation:
2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate + H2O ⟶ CO2 + acetate + ammonia + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-hydroxyphenylacetate degradation:
4-hydroxyphenylacetate + FADH2 + O2 ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + FAD + H2O - 4-aminobutyrate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - glutamate degradation IX (via 4-aminobutyrate):
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate cycle:
ATP + bicarbonate + propanoyl-CoA ⟶ (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA + ADP + H+ + phosphate - 4-aminobutyrate degradation V:
H2O + NAD+ + glt ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NADH + ammonia - vitamin B6 degradation:
2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate + H2O ⟶ CO2 + acetate + ammonia + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutyrate degradation V:
H2O + NAD+ + glt ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NADH + ammonia - 4-aminobutanoate degradation V:
Glu + H2O + NAD+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NADH + ammonium - succinate fermentation to butanoate:
acetate + butanoyl-CoA ⟶ acetyl-CoA + butanoate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde - succinate fermentation to butanoate:
acetate + succinyl-CoA ⟶ acetyl-CoA + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation V:
Glu + H2O + NAD+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NADH + ammonium - 4-aminobutanoate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation III:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde - superpathway of 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ Glu + succinate semialdehyde
Plant Reactome(4)
- Metabolism and regulation:
ATP + CoA + propionate ⟶ AMP + PPi + PROP-CoA - Amino acid metabolism:
ATP + CoA + propionate ⟶ AMP + PPi + PROP-CoA - Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - GABA shunt:
GABA + PYR ⟶ L-Ala + SUCCSA
INOH(0)
PlantCyc(386)
- 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutanoate ⟶ glu + succinate semialdehyde - crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered):
4-hydroxybutanoate + NADP+ ⟶ H+ + NADPH + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - GABA shunt II:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - L-glutamate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation IV:
4-aminobutanoate + pyruvate ⟶ ala + succinate semialdehyde - GABA shunt II:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - GABA shunt II:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - GABA shunt II:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - GABA shunt II:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate - 4-aminobutanoate degradation I:
H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + succinate
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2-Methyl-3-acetoacetyl-CoA + Coenzyme A ⟶ Acetyl-CoA + Propanoyl-CoA
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PharmGKB(0)
0 organism taxonomy source information
在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：
- PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
- NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
- Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
- Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。
点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。
| Sub-cellular location | Genes |
|---|
