Ketotifen fumarate (BioDeep_00000015066)
natural product
代谢物信息卡片
化学式: C23H23NO5S (425.12968680000006)
中文名称: 酮替芬延胡索酸
谱图信息:
最多检出来源 Escherichia coli(natural_products) 28.57%
分子结构信息
SMILES: C12(C(CC3=C(C(C=1C=CS2)=C4CCN(CC4)C)C=CC=C3)=O).C(/C=C/C(O)=O)(O)=O
InChI: 2-1+
描述信息
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018494 - Histamine Agents > D006633 - Histamine Antagonists
C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent > C29578 - Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist
D003879 - Dermatologic Agents > D000982 - Antipruritics
D018926 - Anti-Allergic Agents
Ketotifen (HC 20-511) fumarate is an orally active second-generation noncompetitive histamine 1 (H1) receptor blocker and mast cell stabilizer. Ketotifen fumarate can block 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (PGD) in vitro. Ketotifen fumarate also has antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and Influenza virus. Ketotifen fumarate can be used to the research of autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and asthma attack prevention[1][2][3][4].
同义名列表
数据库引用编号
9 个数据库交叉引用编号
- ChEBI: CHEBI:31750
- KEGG: C74779
- KEGGdrug: D01332
- PubChem: 5282408
- ChEMBL: CHEMBL1633
- MeSH: Ketotifen
- CAS: 34580-14-8
- MoNA: CCMSLIB00000078392
- medchemexpress: HY-B0157A
分类词条
相关代谢途径
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
PlantCyc(0)
代谢反应
0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
WikiPathways(0)
Plant Reactome(0)
INOH(0)
PlantCyc(0)
COVID-19 Disease Map(0)
PathBank(0)
PharmGKB(0)
0 个相关的物种来源信息
在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:
- PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
- NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
- Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
- Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。
点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。
文献列表
- Jia-Zi Dong, Pei-Jing Rong, Tie-Ming Ma, Dan Wang, Xiao-Tong Wang, Ye Qiao. [Influence of electroacupuncture of"Zusanli"(ST36)on mast cells/TRPV1 signaling pathway in visceral hypersensitivity rats with functional dyspepsia].
Zhen ci yan jiu = Acupuncture research.
2022 Jul; 47(7):592-7. doi:
10.13702/j.1000-0607.20210937
. [PMID: 35880275] - Ziye Huang, Guang Wang, Bowei Yang, Pei Li, Tongxin Yang, Yuyun Wu, Xing Yang, Jianhe Liu, Jiongming Li. Mechanism of ketotifen fumarate inhibiting renal calcium oxalate stone formation in SD rats.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie.
2022 Jul; 151(?):113147. doi:
10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113147
. [PMID: 35643070] - Huanan Li, Wei Zhang, Fei Ma, Xiaofan Zhang, Yuyan Wang, Jingui Wang. Abdominal Massage Improves the Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome by Regulating Mast Cells via the Trypase-PAR2-PKCε Pathway in Rats.
Pain research & management.
2022; 2022(?):8331439. doi:
10.1155/2022/8331439
. [PMID: 36213180] - Tomohiro Nizawa, Imran A Bhutto, Anupama Tiwari, Rhonda R Grebe, Jesse Alt, Rana Rais, Malia M Edwards, Gerard A Lutty. Topical Ketotifen Fumarate Inhibits Choroidal Mast Cell Degranulation and Loss of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells in Rat Model for Geographic Atrophy.
Translational vision science & technology.
2021 12; 10(14):37. doi:
10.1167/tvst.10.14.37
. [PMID: 34967831] - Pantea Kiani, Andrew Scholey, Thomas A Dahl, Lauren McMann, Jacqueline M Iversen, Joris C Verster. In Vitro Assessment of the Antiviral Activity of Ketotifen, Indomethacin and Naproxen, Alone and in Combination, against SARS-CoV-2.
Viruses.
2021 03; 13(4):. doi:
10.3390/v13040558
. [PMID: 33810356] - Nur Zahirah Abd Rani, Kok Wai Lam, Juriyati Jalil, Hazni Falina Mohamad, Mohd Shukri Mat Ali, Khairana Husain. Mechanistic Studies of the Antiallergic Activity of Phyllanthus amarus Schum. & Thonn. and Its Compounds.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland).
2021 Jan; 26(3):. doi:
10.3390/molecules26030695
. [PMID: 33525733] - Walaa Yehia Abdelzaher, Abdel Hamid Sayed AboBakr Ali, Nashwa Fathy Gamal El-Tahawy. Mast cell stabilizer modulates Sirt1/Nrf2/TNF pathway and inhibits oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis in rat model of cyclophosphamide hepatotoxicity.
Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology.
2020 Apr; 42(2):101-109. doi:
10.1080/08923973.2020.1727499
. [PMID: 32066295] - Feifei Feng, J Paul Fawcett, Hu Zhang, Ian G Tucker. Cell-based, animal and H1 receptor binding studies relative to the sedative effects of ketotifen and norketotifen atropisomers.
The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology.
2020 Apr; 72(4):507-518. doi:
10.1111/jphp.13220
. [PMID: 32030755] - Dalia El Baihary, Rihab Osman, Hend Mohamed Abdel-Bar, Omaima A Sammour. Pharmacokinetic/pulmokinetic analysis of optimized lung targeted spray dried ketotifen-dextran core shell nanocomplexes-in-microparticles.
International journal of biological macromolecules.
2019 Oct; 139(?):678-687. doi:
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.08.011
. [PMID: 31381926] - Xian Zhang, Qin Huang, Xin Wang, Zhiyong Deng, Jie Li, Xiang Yan, Matti Jauhiainen, Jari Metso, Peter Libby, Jian Liu, Guo-Ping Shi. Dietary cholesterol is essential to mast cell activation and associated obesity and diabetes in mice.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease.
2019 06; 1865(6):1690-1700. doi:
10.1016/j.bbadis.2019.04.006
. [PMID: 30978390] - Zimiao Chen, Hongwei Sun, Jian Wang, Liansong Ni, Xuejiang Gu, Shengjie Ge, Qiong Chen, Liangshan Mu, Xingbo Cheng. Role of Ketotifen on metabolic profiles, inflammation and oxidative stress in diabetic rats.
Endocrine journal.
2017 Apr; 64(4):411-416. doi:
10.1507/endocrj.ej16-0458
. [PMID: 28321031] - Kayoko Kanamitsu, Yoshitane Nozaki, Yoko Nagaya, Yuichi Sugiyama, Hiroyuki Kusuhara. Quantitative prediction of histamine H1 receptor occupancy by the sedative and non-sedative antagonists in the human central nervous system based on systemic exposure and preclinical data.
Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics.
2017 Apr; 32(2):135-144. doi:
10.1016/j.dmpk.2016.11.007
. [PMID: 28190755] - Asuka Baba, Masahiro Tachi, Yutaka Ejima, Yasuhiro Endo, Hiroaki Toyama, Mitsunobu Matsubara, Kazutomo Saito, Masanori Yamauchi, Chieko Miura, Itsuro Kazama. Anti-Allergic Drugs Tranilast and Ketotifen Dose-Dependently Exert Mast Cell-Stabilizing Properties.
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology.
2016; 38(1):15-27. doi:
10.1159/000438605
. [PMID: 26741745] - Fei Tong, Lei Luo, Daojun Liu. Effect of Intervention in Mast Cell Function Before Reperfusion on Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats.
Kidney & blood pressure research.
2016; 41(3):335-44. doi:
10.1159/000443437
. [PMID: 27304487] - Ali Mokhtari, Mehrgan Ghazaeian, Mahdieh Maghsoudi, Mohsen Keyvanfard, Iraj Emami. Simple chemiluminescence determination of ketotifen using tris(1,10 phenanthroline)ruthenium(II)- Ce(IV) system.
Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence.
2015 Nov; 30(7):1094-100. doi:
10.1002/bio.2864
. [PMID: 25691393] - Nagla A El-Shitany, Karema El-Desoky. Cromoglycate, not ketotifen, ameliorated the injured effect of warm ischemia/reperfusion in rat liver: role of mast cell degranulation, oxidative stress, proinflammatory cytokine, and inducible nitric oxide synthase.
Drug design, development and therapy.
2015; 9(?):5237-46. doi:
10.2147/dddt.s88337
. [PMID: 26396497] - Pin-Jie Huang, Xiao-Liang Gan, Jian-Pei Liu, De-Zhao Liu, Yan-Ling Wang, Zi-Qing Hei. Effects of anti-histamine treatment on liver injury triggered by small intestinal ischemia reperfusion in rats.
The Chinese journal of physiology.
2014 Oct; 57(5):271-8. doi:
10.4077/cjp.2014.bac230
. [PMID: 25241987] - Jian-hong Li, Zhi-fei Wang, Yan-ming Xie, Wei Zhao. [Clinical characteristics and combined use of medicine analysis of 2 991 hospitalized patients with psoriasis based on real world database].
Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica.
2014 Sep; 39(18):3442-7. doi:
. [PMID: 25532375]
- Hong Li, Long-feng Zhao, Yan-qin Hao, De-wu Han. [Effects of antihistamine treatment on immune function in rats with experimental hepatitis].
Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology.
2013 Oct; 21(10):764-8. doi:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-3418.2013.10.010
. [PMID: 24331635] - Hyo Won Jung, Jin Ki Jung, Yong-Ki Park. Comparison of the efficacy of KOB03, ketotifen, and montelukast in an experimental mouse model of allergic rhinitis.
International immunopharmacology.
2013 Jun; 16(2):254-60. doi:
10.1016/j.intimp.2013.04.011
. [PMID: 23643816] - Ailan Zhang, Xinjin Chi, Gangjian Luo, Ziqing Hei, Hua Xia, Chenfang Luo, Yanling Wang, Xiaowen Mao, Zhengyuan Xia. Mast cell stabilization alleviates acute lung injury after orthotopic autologous liver transplantation in rats by downregulating inflammation.
PloS one.
2013; 8(10):e75262. doi:
10.1371/journal.pone.0075262
. [PMID: 24116032] - Tatsuo Sakamoto, Michihiro Kamijima, Mio Miyake. Neurogenic airway microvascular leakage induced by toluene inhalation in rats.
European journal of pharmacology.
2012 Jun; 685(1-3):180-5. doi:
10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.04.035
. [PMID: 22554773] - Erin Milner, Jason Sousa, Brandon Pybus, Jennifer Auschwitz, Diana Caridha, Sean Gardner, Kristina Grauer, Erin Harris, Mark Hickman, Michael P Kozar, Patricia Lee, Susan Leed, Qigui Li, Victor Melendez, Jay Moon, Franklyn Ngundam, Michael O'Neil, Sandi Parriott, Brittney Potter, Rick Sciotti, Anchalee Tangteung, Geoffrey S Dow. Ketotifen is an antimalarial prodrug of norketotifen with blood schizonticidal and liver-stage efficacy.
European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics.
2012 Mar; 37(1):17-22. doi:
10.1007/s13318-012-0080-2
. [PMID: 22314893] - Jing Wang, Guo-Ping Shi. Mast cell stabilization: novel medication for obesity and diabetes.
Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews.
2011 Nov; 27(8):919-24. doi:
10.1002/dmrr.1272
. [PMID: 22069285] - Min Zhou, Yu-Jie Li, Yong-Jun Ma, Wei-Feng Wang, Juan Mi, Hui Chen. Determination of ketotifen fumarate by capillary electrophoresis with tris(2,2'-bipyridyl) ruthenium(II) electrochemiluminescence detection.
Luminescence : the journal of biological and chemical luminescence.
2011 Sep; 26(5):319-23. doi:
10.1002/bio.1231
. [PMID: 20737650] - Megha Kapoor, Nidhi Jasani, Niyati Acharya, Sanjeev Acharya, Vimal Kumar. Phytopharmacological evaluation and anti-asthmatic activity of Ficus religiosa leaves.
Asian Pacific journal of tropical medicine.
2011 Aug; 4(8):642-4. doi:
10.1016/s1995-7645(11)60163-6
. [PMID: 21914543] - Jinku Xu, Xinsong Li, Fuqian Sun. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of ketotifen fumarate-loaded silicone hydrogel contact lenses for ocular drug delivery.
Drug delivery.
2011 Feb; 18(2):150-8. doi:
10.3109/10717544.2010.522612
. [PMID: 21043996] - Naruo Shoji, Kazuhito Asano, Atsuko Furuta, Kojiro Hirano, Harumi Suzaki. Effect of histamine H1 receptor antagonists on TARC/CCL17 and MDC/CCL22 production from CD14+ cells induced by antigenic stimulation in vitro.
International archives of allergy and immunology.
2011; 155(1):38-51. doi:
10.1159/000318720
. [PMID: 21109747] - Sahar Da'as, Evelyn M Teh, J Tristan Dobson, Gheyath K Nasrallah, Eileen R McBride, Hao Wang, Donna S Neuberg, Jean S Marshall, Tong-Jun Lin, Jason N Berman. Zebrafish mast cells possess an FcɛRI-like receptor and participate in innate and adaptive immune responses.
Developmental and comparative immunology.
2011 Jan; 35(1):125-34. doi:
10.1016/j.dci.2010.09.001
. [PMID: 20849876] - Ryoko Kimura, Izumi Kimoto, Masanori Takeda, Mio Miyake, Tatsuo Sakamoto. Alteration in airway microvascular leakage induced by sensorineural stimulation in rats exposed to inhaled formaldehyde.
Toxicology letters.
2010 Dec; 199(3):254-60. doi:
10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.09.007
. [PMID: 20849939] - Laura Ramos, Geber Peña, Bolin Cai, E A Deitch, Luis Ulloa. Mast cell stabilization improves survival by preventing apoptosis in sepsis.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950).
2010 Jul; 185(1):709-16. doi:
10.4049/jimmunol.1000273
. [PMID: 20519642] - Shingo Kaida, Yoshiji Ohta, Yoichiro Imai, Koji Ohashi, Minoru Kawanishi. Compound 48/80 causes oxidative stress in the adrenal gland of rats through mast cell degranulation.
Free radical research.
2010 Feb; 44(2):171-80. doi:
10.3109/10715760903380466
. [PMID: 19886753] - Mathew George, Lincy Joseph, Ramaswamy. Anti-allergic, anti-pruritic, and anti-inflammatory activities of Centella asiatica extracts.
African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM.
2009 Jul; 6(4):554-9. doi:
10.4314/ajtcam.v6i4.57206
. [PMID: 20606777] - Yuji Takahashi, Yoto Kagawa, Kana Izawa, Rie Ono, Masaaki Akagi, Chiaki Kamei. Effect of histamine H4 receptor antagonist on allergic rhinitis in mice.
International immunopharmacology.
2009 Jun; 9(6):734-8. doi:
10.1016/j.intimp.2009.02.011
. [PMID: 19275949] - Parandis Daneshgar, Parviz Norouzi, Mohammad Reza Ganjali. Application of a continuous square-wave potential program for sub nano molar determination of ketotifen.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin.
2009 Feb; 57(2):117-21. doi:
10.1248/cpb.57.117
. [PMID: 19182398] - Zi-qing Hei, Xiao-liang Gan, Pin-jie Huang, Jing Wei, Ning Shen, Wan-ling Gao. Influence of Ketotifen, Cromolyn Sodium, and Compound 48/80 on the survival rates after intestinal ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.
BMC gastroenterology.
2008 Sep; 8(?):42. doi:
10.1186/1471-230x-8-42
. [PMID: 18808687] - Fernando Sanchez-Patan, Raquel Anchuelo, Elena Vara, Cruz Garcia, Yolanoa Saavedra, Patri Vergara, Carmen Cuellar, Marta Rodero, Maria-Angeles Aller, Jaime Arias. Prophylaxis with ketotifen in rats with portal hypertension: involvement of mast cell and eicosanoids.
Hepatobiliary & pancreatic diseases international : HBPD INT.
2008 Aug; 7(4):383-94. doi:
. [PMID: 18693174]
- Sandra Guerrero, Enriqueta Muñíz, César Teijón, Rosa Olmo, José M Teijón, M Dolores Blanco. Ketotifen-loaded microspheres prepared by spray-drying poly(D,L-lactide) and poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) polymers: characterization and in vivo evaluation.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences.
2008 Aug; 97(8):3153-69. doi:
10.1002/jps.21241
. [PMID: 18023014] - David J Santone, Rohan Shahani, Barry B Rubin, Alex D Romaschin, Thomas F Lindsay. Mast cell stabilization improves cardiac contractile function following hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology.
2008 Jun; 294(6):H2456-64. doi:
10.1152/ajpheart.00925.2007
. [PMID: 18390822] - Amrit Pal Singh, Manjeet Singh, Pitchai Balakumar. Effect of mast cell stabilizers in hyperhomocysteinemia-induced cardiac hypertrophy in rats.
Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology.
2008 Jun; 51(6):596-604. doi:
10.1097/fjc.0b013e31817ae60f
. [PMID: 18520950] - Itsuro Matsumoto, Yasuhisa Inoue, Toshio Shimada, Tomoe Matsunaga, Tadaomi Aikawa. Stimulation of brain mast cells by compound 48/80, a histamine liberator, evokes renin and vasopressin release in dogs.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology.
2008 Mar; 294(3):R689-98. doi:
10.1152/ajpregu.00453.2007
. [PMID: 18184767] - Shih-Sung Chuang, Chih-Hsing Hung, Yi-Ming Hua, Chiung-Hsi Tien, Kuender D Yang, Yuh-Jyh Jong, Shih-Hsien Hsu, Chang-Shen Lin. Suppression of plasma matrix metalloproteinase-9 following montelukast treatment in childhood asthma.
Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society.
2007 Dec; 49(6):918-22. doi:
10.1111/j.1442-200x.2007.02497.x
. [PMID: 18045297] - Chih-Hsing Hung, Yuh-Jyh Jong, Yi-Ming Hua, Chi-Yuan Li, Yuan-Sheng Lai, Kuender D Yang, Hui-Chiu Chang. Regulation of stromal cell-derived factor-1 and exhaled nitric oxide in asthmatic children following montelukast and ketotifen treatment.
Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics.
2007; 20(3):233-9. doi:
10.1016/j.pupt.2006.03.007
. [PMID: 17276712] - Yoshihiro Dake, Tadao Enomoto, Lei Cheng, Keisuke Enomoto, Akira Shibano, Hiroki Ikeda, Shigetoshi Yoda, Shinji Yajin, Takema Sakota, Emi Yamanishi. Effect of antihistamine eye drops on the conjunctival provocation test with Japanese cedar pollen allergen.
Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology.
2006 Dec; 55(4):373-8. doi:
10.2332/allergolint.55.373
. [PMID: 17130679] - Manabu Tashiro, Hideki Mochizuki, Yumiko Sakurada, Kenji Ishii, Keiichi Oda, Yuichi Kimura, Toru Sasaki, Kiichi Ishiwata, Kazuhiko Yanai. Brain histamine H receptor occupancy of orally administered antihistamines measured by positron emission tomography with (11)C-doxepin in a placebo-controlled crossover study design in healthy subjects: a comparison of olopatadine and ketotifen.
British journal of clinical pharmacology.
2006 Jan; 61(1):16-26. doi:
10.1111/j.1365-2125.2005.02514.x
. [PMID: 16390347] - Terumasa Hashimoto, Hisayuki Ohata, Kazuo Honda. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) induces plasma exudation and histamine release in mice via LPA receptors.
Journal of pharmacological sciences.
2006 Jan; 100(1):82-7. doi:
10.1254/jphs.fpj05030x
. [PMID: 16404130] - Chih-Hsing Hung, Chi-Yuan Li, Yuan-Sheng Lai, Ping-Ching Hsu, Yi-Ming Hua, Kuender D Yang. Discrepant clinical responses and blood chemokine profiles between two non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications for children with mild persistent asthma.
Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology.
2005 Jun; 16(4):306-9. doi:
10.1111/j.1399-3038.2005.00273.x
. [PMID: 15943593] - Itsuro Matsumoto, Yasuhisa Inoue, Katsuhiko Tsuchiya, Toshio Shimada, Tadaomi Aikawa. Degranulation of mast cells located in median eminence in response to compound 48/80 evokes adrenocortical secretion via histamine and CRF in dogs.
American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology.
2004 Oct; 287(4):R969-80. doi:
10.1152/ajpregu.00734.2003
. [PMID: 15231494] - Bohang Sun, Toshio Morikawa, Hisashi Matsuda, Supinya Tewtrakul, Li Jun Wu, Shoichi Harima, Masayuki Yoshikawa. Structures of new beta-carboline-type alkaloids with antiallergic effects from Stellaria dichotoma(1,2).
Journal of natural products.
2004 Sep; 67(9):1464-9. doi:
10.1021/np040080a
. [PMID: 15387643] - Francisco A Oliveira, Roberto C P Lima-Junior, Wilcare M Cordeiro, Gerardo M Vieira-Júnior, Mariana H Chaves, Fernanda R C Almeida, Regilane M Silva, Flavia A Santos, Vietla S N Rao. Pentacyclic triterpenoids, alpha,beta-amyrins, suppress the scratching behavior in a mouse model of pruritus.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior.
2004 Aug; 78(4):719-25. doi:
10.1016/j.pbb.2004.05.013
. [PMID: 15301927] - Mariusz Swiader, Marian Wielosz, Stanisław J Czuczwar. Influence of antazoline and ketotifen on the anticonvulsant activity of conventional antiepileptics against maximal electroshock in mice.
European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology.
2004 Aug; 14(4):307-18. doi:
10.1016/j.euroneuro.2003.09.005
. [PMID: 15163441] - Feras Q Alali, Bassam M Tashtoush, Naji M Najib. Determination of ketotifen in human plasma by LC-MS.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis.
2004 Jan; 34(1):87-94. doi:
10.1016/j.japna.2003.08.001
. [PMID: 14738922] - Terumasa Hashimoto, Atsushi Igarashi, Futoshi Hoshina, Mie Yamada, Yoshihiro Toyoda, Yoshitada Notsu, Shigekatsu Kohno. Effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on experimental allergic conjunctivitis in Guinea pigs.
Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics.
2003 Dec; 19(6):569-77. doi:
10.1089/108076803322660486
. [PMID: 14733714] - C Blondin, B Cholley, N Haeffner-Cavaillon, P Goldschmidt. [In vitro effects of antiallergic eyedrops on complement activation induced by particulate matter].
Journal francais d'ophtalmologie.
2003 Apr; 26(4):328-36. doi:
. [PMID: 12843888]
- Mayank Joshi, Ambikanandan Misra. Disposition kinetics of ketotifen from liposomal dry powder for inhalation in rat lung.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology.
2003 Mar; 30(3):153-6. doi:
10.1046/j.1440-1681.2003.03813.x
. [PMID: 12603343] - Xiaoyan Chen, Dafang Zhong, Dan Liu, Yingwu Wang, Ying Han, Jingkai Gu. Determination of ketotifen and its conjugated metabolite in human plasma by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry: application to a pharmacokinetic study.
Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM.
2003; 17(22):2459-63. doi:
10.1002/rcm.1189
. [PMID: 14608613] - Naomi Yagi, Yoshikuni Taniuchi, Keinosuke Hamada, Jun-ichi Sudo, Hitoshi Sekikawa. Pharmacokinetics of ketotifen fumarate after intravenous, intranasal, oral and rectal administration in rabbits.
Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin.
2002 Dec; 25(12):1614-8. doi:
10.1248/bpb.25.1614
. [PMID: 12499650] - Jonathan Soboloff, Yicheng Zhang, Mark Minden, Stuart A Berger. Sensitivity of myeloid leukemia cells to calcium influx blockade: application to bone marrow purging.
Experimental hematology.
2002 Oct; 30(10):1219-26. doi:
10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00893-7
. [PMID: 12384154] - Alessandra Frezzolini, Ornella De Pità, Nicoletta Cassano, Vito D'Argento, Giulio Ferranti, Raffaele Filotico, Gino A Vena. Evaluation of inflammatory parameters in physical urticarias and effects of an anti-inflammatory/antiallergic treatment.
International journal of dermatology.
2002 Jul; 41(7):431-8. doi:
10.1046/j.1365-4362.2002.01441.x
. [PMID: 12121561] - Sumiyo Kondo, Masayuki Yamamoto, Atsushi Takeuchi, Hiroko Suzuki, Masayoshi Iwaki. [Anti-allergic drugs inhibit the proliferation of human Tenon's capsule fibroblast and maintain the experimental filtering blebs on rabbit eyes].
Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi.
2002 Jun; 106(6):325-31. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 12138693] - H Suzuki, M Iwaki, M Imagawa, M Takeuchi. [Anti-allergic drugs inhibit the proliferation of bovine lens epithelial cells in culture].
Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi.
2001 Aug; 105(8):517-23. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 11558161] - M Joshi, A Misra. Dry powder inhalation of liposomal Ketotifen fumarate: formulation and characterization.
International journal of pharmaceutics.
2001 Jul; 223(1-2):15-27. doi:
10.1016/s0378-5173(01)00705-0
. [PMID: 11451628] - E Güler, S Emir, T Kutluk, A Varan, M Büyükpamukçu. Urticaria pigmentosa associated with Wilms tumor.
Pediatric dermatology.
2001 Jul; 18(4):313-5. doi:
10.1046/j.1525-1470.2001.01937.x
. [PMID: 11576405] - M Doligalska, M Laskowska. The mucosal mast cell and IgA plasma cell responses to primary Trichinelia spiralis infection in BALB/c mice treated with ketotifen.
Wiadomosci parazytologiczne.
2001; 47(4):597-601. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 16886396] - M Swiader, K Chwalczuk, M Wielosz, S J Czuczwar. Influence of chronic treatment with H1 receptor antagonists on the anticonvulsant activity of antiepileptic drugs.
Polish journal of pharmacology.
2001 Jan; 53(1):93-6. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 11785920] - N Yönetçi, N Oruç, A O Ozütemiz, H A Celik, G Yüce. Effects of mast-cell stabilization in cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis in rats.
International journal of pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology.
2001; 29(3):163-71. doi:
10.1385/ijgc:29:3:163
. [PMID: 12067220] - A Bhattacharya, S K Ghosal. Permeation kinetics of ketotifen fumarate alone and in combination with hydrophobic permeation enhancers through human cadaver epidermis.
Bollettino chimico farmaceutico.
2000 Jul; 139(4):177-81. doi:
"
. [PMID: 11059101] - N Kalia, K D Bardhan, M W Reed, S Jacob, N J Brown. Mechanisms of Helicobacter pylori-induced rat gastric mucosal microcirculatory disturbances in vivo.
Digestive diseases and sciences.
2000 Apr; 45(4):763-72. doi:
10.1023/a:1005456029396
. [PMID: 10759248] - C R Hung. Importance of histamine, glutathione and oxyradicals in modulating gastric haemorrhagic ulcer in septic rats.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology.
2000 Apr; 27(4):306-12. doi:
10.1046/j.1440-1681.2000.03241.x
. [PMID: 10779130] - N Kalia, K D Bardhan, M W Reed, S Jacob, N J Brown. Mast cell stabilization prevents ethanol-induced rat gastric mucosal injury: mechanisms of protection.
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology.
2000 Feb; 15(2):133-41. doi:
10.1046/j.1440-1746.2000.02064.x
. [PMID: 10735536] - M Doligalska. [Effect of ketotifen on the immune response in BALB/c mice infected with Trichinella spiralis].
Wiadomosci parazytologiczne.
2000; 46(2):217-24. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 16886340] - K Inoue, K Ogawa, Y Suzuki, J Okada, A Kusai, M Ikeda, K Nishimura. The skin permeation mechanism of ketotifen: evaluation of permeation pathways and barrier components in the stratum corneum.
Drug development and industrial pharmacy.
2000 Jan; 26(1):45-53. doi:
10.1081/ddc-100100326
. [PMID: 10677809] - H Brockman, G Graff, J Spellman, J Yanni. A comparison of the effects of olopatadine and ketotifen on model membranes.
Acta ophthalmologica Scandinavica. Supplement.
2000; ?(230):10-5. doi:
10.1034/j.1600-0420.2000.078s230010.x
. [PMID: 11057342] - U Mey, H Wachsmuth, U Breyer-Pfaff. Conjugation of the enantiomers of ketotifen to four isomeric quaternary ammonium glucuronides in humans in vivo and in liver microsomes.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals.
1999 Nov; 27(11):1281-92. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 10534313] - T Iuvone, R V Den Bossche, F D'Acquisto, R Carnuccio, A G Herman. Evidence that mast cell degranulation, histamine and tumour necrosis factor alpha release occur in LPS-induced plasma leakage in rat skin.
British journal of pharmacology.
1999 Oct; 128(3):700-4. doi:
10.1038/sj.bjp.0702828
. [PMID: 10516651] - S Tzvetanov, M Vatsova, A Drenska, J Gorantcheva, N Tyutyulkova. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric method for quantitative determination of ketotifen in human plasma after enzyme hydrolysis of conjugated ketotifen.
Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications.
1999 Sep; 732(1):251-6. doi:
10.1016/s0378-4347(99)00289-3
. [PMID: 10517244] - C Juanola, M Giralt, M Jiménez, M Mourelle, P Vergara. Mucosal mast cells are involved in CCK disruption of MMC in the rat intestine.
The American journal of physiology.
1998 07; 275(1):G63-7. doi:
10.1152/ajpgi.1998.275.1.g63
. [PMID: 9655685] - C H Chiang, J L Chen, Y T Liu, D P Wang. Therapeutic effect and pharmacokinetics of ketotifen transdermal delivery system.
Drug development and industrial pharmacy.
1998 Mar; 24(3):213-7. doi:
10.3109/03639049809085612
. [PMID: 9876577] - K Ohmori, H Manabe, K Akuta-Ohnuma. Inhibitory effect of oxatomide on oxygen-radical generation and peptide-leukotriene release from guinea pig eosinophils.
Arzneimittel-Forschung.
1998 Jan; 48(1):43-6. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 9522030] - M Kurosawa, H Amano, N Kanbe, S Akimoto, Y Takeuchi, T Yamashita, T Hashimoto, F Kurimoto, Y Miyachi. Heterogeneity of mast cells in mastocytosis and inhibitory effect of ketotifen and ranitidine on indolent systemic mastocytosis.
The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology.
1997 Dec; 100(6 Pt 2):S25-32. doi:
10.1016/s0091-6749(97)70001-0
. [PMID: 9440541] - S Tang, C Y Lo, W K Lo, T M Chan. Resolution of eosinophilic peritonitis with ketotifen.
American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation.
1997 Sep; 30(3):433-6. doi:
10.1016/s0272-6386(97)90290-0
. [PMID: 9292574] - Y Ohta, T Kobayashi, K Nishida, I Ishiguro. Relationship between changes of active oxygen metabolism and blood flow and formation, progression, and recovery of lesions is gastric mucosa of rats with a single treatment of compound 48/80, a mast cell degranulator.
Digestive diseases and sciences.
1997 Jun; 42(6):1221-32. doi:
10.1023/a:1018854107623
. [PMID: 9201088] - Y Tanaka, E Masai, T Yashima, M Furukawa. [Antiallergic effects of a novel compound, SWR-00151].
Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica.
1997 Apr; 109(4):193-206. doi:
10.1254/fpj.109.193
. [PMID: 9160349] - X P Zhang, M X Wang, S H Chen. [Clinical study on jianfei pill in preventing and treating recurrence of infantile asthma].
Zhongguo Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi Zhongguo Zhongxiyi jiehe zazhi = Chinese journal of integrated traditional and Western medicine.
1997 Apr; 17(4):204-6. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 9863091] - S N Heyman, F Karmeli, M Brezis, D Rachmilewitz. The effect of ketotifen on nitric oxide synthase activity.
British journal of pharmacology.
1997 Apr; 120(8):1545-51. doi:
10.1038/sj.bjp.0701063
. [PMID: 9113377] - U F Haustein, M Bedri. [Bullous mastocytosis in a child].
Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete.
1997 Feb; 48(2):127-9. doi:
10.1007/s001050050559
. [PMID: 9173060] - L Liao, D N Granger. Role of mast cells in oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced microvascular dysfunction.
The American journal of physiology.
1996 Nov; 271(5 Pt 2):H1795-800. doi:
10.1152/ajpheart.1996.271.5.h1795
. [PMID: 8945893] - J Ockenga, F Rohde, U Süttmann, L Herbarth, M Ballmaier, I Schedel. Ketotifen in HIV-infected patients: effects on body weight and release of TNF-alpha.
European journal of clinical pharmacology.
1996; 50(3):167-70. doi:
10.1007/s002280050087
. [PMID: 8737754] - M Kato, T Hattori, M Kitamura, R Beppu, N Yanagita, I Nakashima. Major basic protein and topical administration of ketotifen in pollinosis under natural allergen provocation.
ORL; journal for oto-rhino-laryngology and its related specialties.
1995 Sep; 57(5):269-72. doi:
10.1159/000276756
. [PMID: 8587780] - H Nagai, H Kawasaki, H Takeda, Y Takaoka, N Inagaki. The effect of a TXA2 receptor antagonist ON-579 on experimental allergic reactions.
Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids.
1995 Aug; 53(2):123-33. doi:
10.1016/0952-3278(95)90139-6
. [PMID: 7480074] - G J Bustos, D Bustos, G J Bustos, O Romero. Prevention of asthma with ketotifen in preasthmatic children: a three-year follow-up study.
Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology.
1995 Jun; 25(6):568-73. doi:
10.1111/j.1365-2222.1995.tb01096.x
. [PMID: 7648464] - M Kato, T Hattori, M Takahashi, N Yanagita, I Nakashima. Eosinophil cationic protein and prophylactic treatment in pollinosis in natural allergen provocation.
The British journal of clinical practice.
1994 Nov; 48(6):299-301. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 7848790] - P Casha, O Bernard, M C Galland, P Pisano, I Koné-Paut, R Vialet, A Durand, J L Bernard. [Status epilepticus in an asthmatic child].
Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie.
1994 Sep; 1(9):816-8. doi:
. [PMID: 7842125]
- H Humbert, M D Cabiac, H Bosshardt. In vitro-in vivo correlation of a modified-release oral form of ketotifen: in vitro dissolution rate specification.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences.
1994 Feb; 83(2):131-6. doi:
10.1002/jps.2600830205
. [PMID: 8169778] - K P Böhmer, H Kolb, B Kuglin, J Zielasek, A Hübinger, E F Lampeter, B Weber, V Kolb-Bachofen, H U Jastram, J Bertrams. Linear loss of insulin secretory capacity during the last six months preceding IDDM. No effect of antiedematous therapy with ketotifen.
Diabetes care.
1994 Feb; 17(2):138-41. doi:
10.2337/diacare.17.2.138
. [PMID: 8137684] - N Kondo, O Fukutomi, T Kameyama, T Nishida, G P Li, H Agata, M Shinbara, S Shinoda, M Yano, T Orii. Suppression of proliferative responses of lymphocytes to food antigens by an anti-allergic drug, ketotifen fumarate, in patients with food-sensitive atopic dermatitis.
International archives of allergy and immunology.
1994; 103(3):234-8. doi:
10.1159/000236633
. [PMID: 7509219] - B Volovitz, J Amir, H Malik, M Lerman, I Varsano. Administration of half-dose theophylline together with ketotifen to asthmatic children--a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma.
1994; 31(1):27-34. doi:
10.3109/02770909409056766
. [PMID: 8175622] - H Yokoyama, K Iinuma, K Yanai, T Watanabe, E Sakurai, K Onodera. Proconvulsant effect of ketotifen, a histamine H1 antagonist, confirmed by the use of d-chlorpheniramine with monitoring electroencephalography.
Methods and findings in experimental and clinical pharmacology.
1993 Apr; 15(3):183-8. doi:
NULL
. [PMID: 8101246] - T Iwama, H Nagai, N Tsuruoka, A Koda. Effect of murine recombinant interleukin-5 on bronchial reactivity in guinea-pigs.
Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology.
1993 Jan; 23(1):32-8. doi:
10.1111/j.1365-2222.1993.tb02481.x
. [PMID: 8439818]