Triamterene (BioDeep_00000014440)

   

human metabolite Chemicals and Drugs


代谢物信息卡片


SmithKline beecham brand OF triamterene

化学式: C12H11N7 (253.10758859999999)
中文名称: 氨苯蝶啶
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(feces) 99.12%

分子结构信息

SMILES: C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=NC3=C(N=C(N=C3N=C2N)N)N
InChI: InChI=1S/C12H11N7/c13-9-7(6-4-2-1-3-5-6)16-8-10(14)18-12(15)19-11(8)17-9/h1-5H,(H6,13,14,15,17,18,19)

描述信息

Triamterene, also known as dyrenium or ademin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pteridines and derivatives. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a pteridine moiety, which consists of a pyrimidine fused to a pyrazine ring to form pyrimido(4,5-b)pyrazine. Triamterene is a drug. While there is a lack of randomized controlled trials evaluating the use of triamterene in the treatment of Ménières disease, the typical treatment is 37.5 mg of triamterene with 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide 1-2 capsules daily. triamterene can be converted into triamterene through the action of the enzyme solute carrier family 22 member 2. In humans, triamterene is involved in the metabolic disorder called the triamterene action pathway. Triamterene directly blocks the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) on the lumen side of the kidney collecting tubule. Hepatic impairment: Use with caution in people with severe hepatic dysfunction; in cirrhosis, avoid electrolyte and acid/base imbalances that might lead to hepatic encephalopathy. The patents had expired on Dyazide in 1980, but complications arose with the introductions of generics, because the formulation of Dyazide resulted in variable batches that made it impossible for generic manufacturers to show that their versions were bioequivalent.
D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators > D026941 - Sodium Channel Blockers > D062686 - Epithelial Sodium Channel Blockers
C - Cardiovascular system > C03 - Diuretics > C03D - Aldosterone antagonists and other potassium-sparing agents
C78275 - Agent Affecting Blood or Body Fluid > C448 - Diuretic > C49186 - Potassium-Sparing Diuretic
D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D026941 - Sodium Channel Blockers
D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D045283 - Natriuretic Agents
D045283 - Natriuretic Agents > D004232 - Diuretics
Therapeutic category: 2133
Pteridine

同义名列表

35 个代谢物同义名

SmithKline beecham brand OF triamterene; 6-phenylpteridine-2,4,7-triamine; 6-Phenyl-2,4,7-triaminopteridine; Wellspring brand OF triamterene; Goldshield brand OF triamterene; Triamterene (JP18/USP/INN); Jorba brand OF triamterene; Triamteril complex; Dyrenium (TN); Triamterenum; Triamterena; triamterene; Triamteren; Triamteril; Pterophene; Urocaudal; Dyrenium; Jatropur; Triampur; Pterofen; Tri-span; Triteren; Trispan; Teridin; Noridyl; Taturil; Diurene; Noridil; Ademine; Ademin; Teriam; Dytac; Diren; Ditak; Dyren



数据库引用编号

13 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

1 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。



文献列表

  • Ahmed A Khorshed, Mohamed M Elsutohy, Abobakr A Mohamed, Mohamed Oraby. HPTLC Method for the Ultrasensitive Detection of Triamterene in Plasma. Journal of chromatographic science. 2022 Mar; 60(3):267-273. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/bmab076. [PMID: 34128052]
  • Bernhard N Bohnert, Daniel Essigke, Andrea Janessa, Jonas C Schneider, Matthias Wörn, M Zaher Kalo, Mengyun Xiao, Lingsi Kong, Kingsley Omage, Jörg Hennenlotter, Bastian Amend, Andreas L Birkenfeld, Ferruh Artunc. Experimental nephrotic syndrome leads to proteolytic activation of the epithelial Na+ channel in the mouse kidney. American journal of physiology. Renal physiology. 2021 10; 321(4):F480-F493. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00199.2021. [PMID: 34423678]
  • Daniel Essigke, Alexandr V Ilyaskin, Matthias Wörn, Bernhard N Bohnert, Mengyun Xiao, Christoph Daniel, Kerstin Amann, Andreas L Birkenfeld, Roman Szabo, Thomas H Bugge, Christoph Korbmacher, Ferruh Artunc. Zymogen-locked mutant prostasin (Prss8) leads to incomplete proteolytic activation of the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and severely compromises triamterene tolerance in mice. Acta physiologica (Oxford, England). 2021 05; 232(1):e13640. doi: 10.1111/apha.13640. [PMID: 33650216]
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