D-Arabitol (BioDeep_00000014352)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00000405288, BioDeep_00000410641, BioDeep_00001868250

natural product human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous blood metabolite


代谢物信息卡片


D-Arabinitol - L-arabinitol (1:1)

化学式: C5H12O5 (152.0684702)
中文名称: D(+)-阿拉伯糖醇, DL-阿拉伯糖醇, D-阿拉伯糖醇, 阿拉伯糖醇
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(blood) 0.92%

Reviewed

Last reviewed on 2024-07-16.

Cite this Page

D-Arabitol. BioDeep Database v3. PANOMIX ltd, a top metabolomics service provider from China. https://query.biodeep.cn/s/d-arabitol (retrieved 2024-09-17) (BioDeep RN: BioDeep_00000014352). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

分子结构信息

SMILES: C(C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C5H12O5/c6-1-3(8)5(10)4(9)2-7/h3-10H,1-2H2

描述信息

D-Arabitol is a polyol. Polyols are sugar alcohols linked to the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP). They are classified on the basis of the number of carbon atoms. Polyols occur in body fluids. A patient with leukoencephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy has been identified as suffering from ribose-5-phosphate isomerase (RPI) deficiency, a defect in the PPP. In this disorder, highly elevated concentrations of the C5 polyols such as D-arabitol are found in body fluids. In addition, transaldolase deficiency, another defect in the PPP, has been diagnosed in a patient with mainly liver problems among others. This patient had increased concentrations of polyols, mainly D-arabitol. So far, the pathophysiological role of polyols is relatively unknown. It is thought that D-arabitol is a metabolic end-product in humans. The strong brain-CSF-plasma gradient of polyols in the patient with RPI deficiency suggested a primary metabolic disorder. The mechanisms of brain and neuronal damage in RPI deficiency remain to be elucidated. A neurotoxic effect due to the accumulation of the polyols may play a role. D-Arabitol is a product of the enzyme D-arabinitol 4-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.11) in the pentose and glucuronate interconversion pathway (PMID: 16435225, J Inherit Metab Dis. 2005;28(6):1181-3). D-Arabitol has also been found to be a fungal metabolite, urinary D-Arabinitol is a marker for invasive candidiasis or infection by Candida fungal species (PMID: 15183861; PMID: 10647119). It can also a metabolite in Debaryomyces, Pichia and Zygosaccharomyces (PMID: 25809659).
D-Arabitol is a polyol. Polyols are sugar alcohols linked to the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP). They are classified on the basis of the number of carbon atoms. Polyols occur in body fluids. A patient with leukoencephalopathy and peripheral neuropathy has been identified as suffering from ribose-5-phosphate isomerase (RPI) deficiency, a defect in the PPP. In this disorder, highly elevated concentrations of the C5 polyols such as D-arabitol are found in body fluids. In addition, transaldolase deficiency, another defect in the PPP, has been diagnosed in a patient with mainly liver problems among others had increased concentrations of polyols, mainly D-arabitol. So far, the pathophysiological role of polyols is relatively unknown. It is thought that D-arabitol is a metabolic end-product in humans. The strong brain-CSF-plasma gradient of polyols in the patient with RPI deficiency suggested a primary metabolic disorder. The mechanisms of brain and neuronal damage in RPI deficiency remain to be elucidated. A neurotoxic effect due to accumulation of the polyols may play a role. D-Arabitol is a product of the enzyme D-arabinitol 4-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.11) in the Pentose and glucuronate interconversion pathway. (PMID: 16435225, J Inherit Metab Dis. 2005;28(6):1181-3).
D-Arabitol is a polyol and its accumulation may cause a neurotoxic effect in human.
D-Arabitol is a polyol and its accumulation may cause a neurotoxic effect in human.

同义名列表

14 个代谢物同义名

D-Arabinitol - L-arabinitol (1:1); (2R,4R)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol; Arabitol, (D)-isomer; Arabino-pentitol; D-(+)-Arabitol; (+--)-Arabitol; D-arabinitol; DL-Arabitol; D-Arabitol; D-Arabinol; arabinitol; D-Lyxitol; Arabitol; Lyxitol



数据库引用编号

19 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(1)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

4 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(4)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

22 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。



文献列表

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  • Helena Hammarström, Anna Stjärne Aspelund, Bertil Christensson, Claus Peter Heußel, Jenny Isaksson, Nahid Kondori, Lennart Larsson, Pawel Markowicz, Johan Richter, Christine Wennerås, Vanda Friman. Prospective evaluation of a combination of fungal biomarkers for the diagnosis of invasive fungal disease in high-risk haematology patients. Mycoses. 2018 Sep; 61(9):623-632. doi: 10.1111/myc.12773. [PMID: 29577474]
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